Multicast system and method for utilizing the same

1. A multicast system, comprising:

a multicast service module; and

a multicast processing module for subscribing to the multicast service module;

wherein the multicast service module sends a subscribe response to the multicast processing module, and transmits data to the multicast processing module via a unicast frame; and

the multicast processing module further identifies whether the multicast processing module itself is a data initiator according to the subscribe response, and receives the data from the multicast service module in a multicast mode if the multicast processing module is the data initiator, or receives the data from the multicast service module, by discarding unnecessary data and only keeping required data, in a promiscuous mode if the multicast processing module is not the data initiator.

2. The multicast system in accordance with claim 1 , wherein the multicast system has a multicast table stored therein, and the multicast service module identifies the data initiator via the multicast table.

3. The multicast system in accordance with claim 1 , wherein the multicast processing module is farther for communicating with the multicast service module using a native medium access control (MAC) address.

4. The multicast system in accordance with claim 3 , wherein the multicast processing module is further for changing an address thereof.

5. The multicast system in accordance with claim 3 , wherein the subscribe response comprises a subscribe media response.

6. A multicast method utilized in a multicast system, the multicast system comprising a multicast service module and a multicast processing module, the multicast method comprising:

the multicast processing module subscribing to the multicast service module;

the multicast service module sending a subscribe response to the multicast processing module;

the multicast processing module identifying whether the multicast processing module itself is a data initiator according to the response from the multicast service module; and

the multicast service module sending the data to the multicast processing module via a unicast frame, and the multicast processing module receiving the data from the multicast service module in a multicast mode if the multicast processing module is the data initiator, or receiving the data from the multicast service module, by discarding unnecessary data and only keeping required data, in a promiscuous mode if the multicast processing module is not the data initiator.

7. The multicast method in accordance with claim 6 , wherein the multicast service module has a multicast table stored therein, and the multicast service module identifies the data initiator via the multicast table.

8. The multicast method in accordance with claim 6 , further comprising the multicast processing module communicating with the multicast service module using a native medium access control (MAC) address.

9. The multicast method in accordance with claim 8 , wherein the step of the multicast processing module receiving the data from the multicast service module in a multicast mode comprises:

the multicast processing module changing the native MAC address;

the multicast processing module re-communicating with the multicast service module using a changed MAC address;

the multicast processing module requesting the multicast service module to send the data;

the multicast service module informing the multicast processing module whether the multicast service module agrees to send the data; and

the multicast processing module receiving the data from the multicast service module, and the multicast processing module periodically sending a keep-alive request to the multicast service module if the multicast service module agrees to send the data.

10. The multicast method in accordance with claim 9 , further comprising:

the multicast processing module determining whether a timeout occurs;

the multicast service module informing the multicast processing module whether the multicast service module permits unsubscribing a service if the timeout occurs; and

the multicast processing module changing the changed MAC address to a native MAC address if the multicast service module permits unsubscribing the service.

11. The multicast method in accordance with claim 6 , wherein the step of the multicast processing module receiving the data from the multicast service module in the promiscuous mode comprises:

the multicast processing module entering the promiscuous mode, and periodically sending the keep-alive request to the multicast service module;

the multicast processing module determining whether the timeout occurs;

the multicast service module informing the multicast processing module whether the multicast service module permits unsubscribing a service if the timeout occurs; and

the multicast processing module exiting the promiscuous mode if the multicast service module permits unsubscribing the service.

12. The multicast method in accordance with claim 11 , wherein the step of the multicast processing module receiving the data from the multicast service module in the promiscuous mode further comprises:

the multicast processing module receiving a new initiator request from the multicast service module; and

the multicast processing module receiving the data from the multicast service module in the multicast mode.