IP Library Granted Patent US 8,430,458
Granted Patent B2
US 8,430,458 · App. 11/561,196 · Granted Apr 30, 2013

Towed vehicle braking apparatus

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,430,458
App. No.
11/561,196
Granted
Apr 30, 2013
Kind
B2
Abstract

An auxiliary braking system and method of controlling the braking a towed vehicle is provided that includes a remote control that is in selective communication with an auxiliary braking unit positioned in a towing vehicle. More specifically, it is often desirable for the operator of the towing vehicle to assess the performance of the auxiliary braking apparatus positioned in a towed vehicle. In addition, it is often advantageous for the operator to perform real time adjustments to the performance parameters of the auxiliary braking apparatus positioned in the towing vehicle without having to cease driving and physically access the auxiliary braking device.

Claims (36)

1. An auxiliary braking system, comprising:

a circuit;

an actuator operably interconnected and controlled by the circuit;

a mechanism interconnected to the actuator and adapted for interconnection to a brake pedal of a towed vehicle; and

an activator when used only once causes the actuator to move more than once to deplete the vacuum reservoir of a braking system of the towed vehicle.

2. The auxiliary braking apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the actuator is a piston operably associated with a fluid reservoir.

3. The auxiliary braking system of claim 1 , further comprising an emergency braking switch that activates the actuator when the towing vehicle is spaced a predetermined distance from the towed vehicle, the auxiliary braking apparatus being inoperable if the emergency braking switch is not operatively associated with the auxiliary braking apparatus.

4. The auxiliary braking system of claim 1 , wherein the remote device includes at least one of a braking indicator, a brake sensitivity indicator, an indicator related to the status of the auxiliary braking apparatus, an indicator related to the position of the towed vehicle in relation to the towing vehicle, and an indicator related to the power level of the remote device.

5. The auxiliary braking system of claim 1 , wherein the auxiliary braking apparatus includes at least one of a normal operation indicator, low battery indicator, a compressor runtime indicator, an indication of an extension of the actuator, a reminder to bleed the brakes of the towed vehicle, an air pressure display, and a braking sensitivity indication.

6. The auxiliary braking system of claim 5 , wherein the at least one indicator is at least one of visual and audio.

7. The system of claim 1 , wherein depleting the vacuum reservoir of a braking system of the towed vehicle is automatic.

8. The system of claim 1 , wherein the activator is a start button wherein depressing the start button directs the actuator to selectively depresses the brake pedal of the towed vehicle a prerequisite amount of times to exhaust the brake vacuum in the towed vehicle.

9. The auxiliary braking system of claim 1 , wherein said auxiliary braking system does not operate unless the vacuum reservoir of the braking system is depleted.

10. The auxiliary braking system of claim 1 , wherein said auxiliary braking system does not operate unless the activator has been used.

11. The auxiliary braking system of claim 1 , wherein the circuit is capable of controlling selective braking logic and further comprising a remote device for positioning within a towing vehicle, the remote device having at least one indicator related to the performance of the auxiliary braking apparatus and the remote device being capable of selectively altering the braking logic.

12. The auxiliary braking system of claim 11 , wherein the braking logic is related to proportional braking and non-proportional braking and the remote device allows an operator to selectively switch from proportional braking, non-proportional braking, or a combination thereof.

13. The auxiliary braking system of claim 11 , wherein the braking logic is related to the sensitivity of the actuator.

14. A system for braking a towed vehicle comprising:

an actuating means adapted for interconnection to a brake pedal of the towed vehicle;

a control means in the towed vehicle operably interconnected to the actuating means; and

a manual system preparation interface in communication with the control means, the manual system preparation interface being activated once to direct the control means to selectively move the actuating means more than once.

15. The system of claim 14 , wherein the actuating means has an extension side and a retraction side that are in communication with one or more sensors.

16. The system of claim 14 , wherein the actuating means further comprises a compressor in fluidic communication with a reservoir.

17. The system of claim 14 , further comprising a means for releasing pressure in communication with the reservoir that is activated by at least one of automatically and manually.

18. The system of claim 14 , wherein the communicating means sends a signal to the control means for selectively positioning between proportional braking and non-proportional braking of the towed vehicle.

19. The system of claim 14 , wherein the system for braking a towed vehicle does not operate unless the manual preparation interface has been activated.

20. A system for braking a towed vehicle comprising:

an actuating means adapted for interconnection to a brake pedal of the towed vehicle;

a control means in the towed vehicle operably interconnected to the actuating means and for selectively operating the actuating means; and

an activator that moves the actuating means more than one times to deplete the vacuum reservoir of a braking system of the towed vehicle, and wherein said system for braking a towed vehicle does not operate unless the vacuum reservoir of the braking system is depleted.

21. The system of claim 20 wherein the activator actuates the actuating means a preselected number of times after a notification is sent that the vacuum reservoir of the towed vehicle's braking system has been recharged.

22. The system of claim 20 wherein the activator actuates the actuating means a preselected number of times when the vacuum reservoir of the towed vehicle's braking system has been recharged.

23. The system of claim 20 wherein the activator uses a preselected or varied input.

24. The system of claim 23 wherein the input is at least one of pressure, speed and timing.

25. The system of claim 20 , wherein the activator is a start button wherein depressing the start button directs the actuator means to selectively depresses the brake pedal of the towed vehicle a prerequisite amount of times to exhaust the brake vacuum in the towed vehicle.

26. The system of claim 20 , wherein depleting the vacuum reservoir of a braking system of the towed vehicle is automatic.

Assignments (6)
FIRST LIEN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 18, 2025
From: AIRTEX INDUSTRIES, LLC; AIRTEX PRODUCTS, LP; APC INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS, LLC; APC PARENT, LLC; ASC INDUSTRIES, INC.; AUTOLITE OPERATIONS LLC; AVM EXPORT, INC.; BPI ACQUISITION COMPANY, LLC; BPI EC, LLC; BPI HOLDINGS INTERNATIONAL, LLC; BRAKE PARTS INC CHINA LLC; BRAKE PARTS INC INDIA LLC; BRAKE PARTS INC LLC; CARDONE INDUSTRIES, INC.; CARRAND COMPANIES, INC.; CARTER CARBURETOR HOLDINGS, LLC; CARTER CARBURETOR, LLC; CARTER FUEL EXPORT, INC.; CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS, LLC; CHAMPION LABORATORIES, INC.; CWD HOLDING, LLC; CWD INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS I, LLC; CWD INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS II, LLC; CWD, LLC; DALTON CORPORATION; DALTON CORPORATION, KENDALLVILLE; MANUFACTURING FACILITY DALTON CORPORATION, ASHLAND; MANUFACTURING FACILITY DALTON CORPORATION, STRYKER MACHINING FACILITY CO.; DALTON CORPORATION, WARSAW MANUFACTURING FACILITY; EAGLE CASTING, LLC; EAGLE MACHINING, LLC; FIRST BRANDS GROUP INTERMEDIATE, LLC; FIRST BRANDS GROUP, LLC; FRAM GROUP IP LLC; FRAM GROUP OPERATIONS LLC; FRAMAUTO HOLDINGS, LLC; FUEL FILTER TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; GLOBAL REMAN VENTURES, LLC; HEATHERTON HOLDINGS, LLC; HOPKINS ACQUISITION, INC.; HOPKINS MANUFACTURING CORPORATION; HORIZON EURO FINANCE LLC; HORIZON GLOBAL AMERICAS INC.; HORIZON GLOBAL COMPANY LLC; HORIZON GLOBAL CORPORATION; HORIZON INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS LLC; IBI INTERNATIONAL HOLDING COMPANY, INC.; INTERNATIONAL BRAKE INDUSTRIES, INC.; JASPER ACQUISITION CORP.; JASPER RUBBER PRODUCTS, INC.; KTRI HOLDINGS, INC.; KTRI OFFSHORE HOLDINGS, LLC; LONGMAN ENTERPRISES, INC.; PHNX ACQUISITION CORP.; PREMIER MARKETING GROUP, LLC; PYLON MANUFACTURING CORP.; PYLON SOUTH BEND, INC.; QUALIS AUTOMOTIVE, L.L.C.; QUALIS ENTERPRISES, LLC; QUALITOR ACQUISITION INC.; QUALITOR AUTOMOTIVE, LLC; QUALITOR SUBSIDIARY H, INC.; QUALITOR SUBSIDIARY S, INC.; QUALITOR, INC.; REMAN MANAGEMENT INTERNATIONAL LLC; SDC TX, LLC; SMART CHOICE, LLC; SPECIALTY PUMPS GROUP, INC.; STRONGARM, LLC; TAE BRAKES, LLC; TAE CHINA HOLDINGS, INC.; TMD INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS LLC; TMD MEXICO LLC; TOLEDO MOLDING & DIE, LLC; TRANSPORTATION AFTERMARKET ENTERPRISE, LLC; TRICO HOLDING CORPORATION; TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION; TRICO TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION; TRIDONEX USA LLC; UCI ACQUISITION HOLDINGS (NO. 4) LLC; UCI INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS PARENT, INC.; UCI INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC.; UCI INTERNATIONAL, LLC; UCI PENNSYLVANIA, INC.; UCI-AIRTEX HOLDINGS, INC.; UNITED COMPONENTS, LLC; UNIVERSAL AUTO FILTER LLC; VIPER ACQUISITION I, INC.; VIPER ACQUISITION, INC.; WALBRO LLC; WALBRO MIDCO LLC; WEM US CO.
To: GLAS USA LLC
Reel/Frame 071674/0688 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 2, 2017
From: PENFUND CAPITAL III LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
To: HOPKINS MANUFACTURING CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 044359/0373 →
PATENT COLLATERAL AGREEMENT Recorded May 12, 2017
From: HOPKINS MANUFACTURING CORPORATION
To: THE BANK OF NOVA SCOTIA
Reel/Frame 042455/0159 →
PATENT COLLATERAL AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 9, 2011
From: HOPKINS MANUFACTURING CORPORATION
To: PENFUND CAPITAL FUND III LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
Reel/Frame 026418/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 3, 2011
From: HOPKINS MANUFACTURING CORPORATION
To: THE BANK OF NOVA SCOTIA
Reel/Frame 026390/0215 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 20, 2006
From: KAMINSKI, GARY; SICKLER, VICKI; GRAY, JONATHAN
To: HOPKINS MANUFACTURING CORP.
Reel/Frame 018538/0701 →