Method for accomodating an electric motor
The invention relates to a device ( 10 ) for accommodating an electric motor ( 30 ), particularly a blower motor for a heating or air-conditioning system, comprising an essentially pot-shaped accommodating housing ( 12 ) serving as a motor housing and having an accommodating opening ( 32 ) in which the pole casing ( 46 ) of an electric motor ( 30 ) can be inserted while at least partially projecting inside. The inventive device also comprises a retaining flange ( 14 ) mounted on the accommodating housing ( 12 ) and serving to fasten the motor housing ( 12 ) to a supporting element, and comprises a control and regulating unit ( 20 ) mounted on the retaining flange ( 14 ) and serving to operate the electric motor ( 30 ). The invention provides that the accommodating housing ( 12 ) has, in the peripheral direction, at least one flattened area ( 36,40 ), which differs from a circular shape while corresponds with at least one flattening ( 54 ) of an outer contour of the control and regulating unit ( 20 ). The invention also relates to an electric motor ( 30 ), particularly a direct-current motor having at least two permanent magnetic poles ( 44 ) and a pole casing ( 46 ) serving as a magnetic return ring and having at least one flattening ( 55 ) on the periphery of the pole casing, for use in a device ( 10 ) of the aforementioned type.
1. A device ( 10 ) with an accommodated electric motor ( 30 ), in particular a blower motor for a heating and air conditioning system, having a substantially cup-shaped accommodating housing ( 12 ), serving as a motor housing, with an accommodation opening ( 32 ) into which the pole housing ( 46 ) of an electric motor ( 30 ) is insertable protruding at least partway into it, and having a retaining flange ( 14 ), located on the accommodating housing ( 12 ), for securing the motor housing ( 12 ) to a support element, and having a control and regulating unit ( 20 ), located on the retaining flange ( 14 ), for operating an electric motor ( 30 ), wherein the accommodating housing ( 12 ) has at least one flat region ( 36 , 40 ) in the circumferential direction, which deviates from a circular shape and corresponds with at least one flat face ( 54 ) of an outer contour of the control and regulating unit ( 20 ), wherein the electric motor has at least two permanent magnet poles ( 44 ) and a pole housing ( 46 ) embodied as a magnetic short-circuit ring, wherein the pole housing ( 46 ) has at least one flat face ( 55 ) of its circumference, which corresponds with the flat region ( 36 , 40 ) of the accommodating housing ( 12 ) of the device, wherein the flat faces ( 36 , 40 , 55 ) of the accommodating housing ( 12 ) and of the pole housing ( 46 ) extend substantially parallel to one another, and wherein the at least one flat face ( 55 ) of the pole housing ( 46 ) of the electric motor ( 30 ) is formed by a plane circumferential region of the pole housing ( 46 ) that extends between the ends, facing toward one another, of two permanent magnet poles ( 44 ), wherein at least one cooling body ( 24 ) is associated with the control and regulating unit ( 20 ), and an outer boundary of the cooling body ( 24 ) extends substantially parallel to the flat face ( 36 , 40 ) on the circumference of the accommodating housing ( 12 ), and wherein the control and regulating unit ( 20 ) extends through the retaining flange ( 14 ) in such a way that the cooling body ( 24 ) protrudes with its structured cooling body surface ( 25 ) out of a top side ( 26 ) of the retaining flange ( 14 ).
2. The device as defined by claim 1 , wherein the control and regulating unit ( 20 ) is located in the region of a flat face ( 36 , 40 ) of the circumference of the accommodating housing ( 12 ).
3. The device as defined by claim 1 , wherein the flat faces ( 36 , 40 , 54 ) extend substantially parallel to one another from the accommodating housing ( 12 ) and the control and regulating unit ( 20 ).
4. The device as defined by claim 1 , wherein the control and regulating unit ( 20 ) has at least one printed circuit board ( 21 ), which has at least one side edge ( 54 ) that extends substantially parallel to the at least one flat face ( 36 , 40 ) on the circumference of the accommodating housing ( 12 ).
5. The device as defined by claim 1 , wherein the accommodating housing ( 12 ) for an electric motor ( 30 ) is embodied eccentrically to the retaining flange ( 14 ).
6. The device as defined by claim 5 , wherein the control and regulating unit ( 20 ) for an electric motor ( 30 ) is located on the side toward the center of the retaining flange ( 14 ) of a motor shaft ( 28 ) of the electric motor.
7. An electric motor, in particular a direct current motor, having at least two permanent magnet poles ( 44 ) and a pole housing ( 46 ) serving as a magnetic short-circuit ring, having at least one flat face ( 55 ) on the circumference of the pole housing ( 46 ), for use in a device as defined by claim 1 .