Method and a device for transferring signalling information in a TDMA based system
View Patent ↗A method and a device for transferring signalling information in a TDMA based system. Temporal alignment of values for a retransmission number parameter (R) with the TDMA frame structure is determined on the basis of which a first radio packet to be sent in a number of first TDMA frames is encoded by using a certain first value for the parameter and a second radio packet to be sent in a number of second TDMA frames is encoded by using a certain second value for the parameter. The first and second radio packets are transmitted to the recipient that adheres to the same temporal alignment rules and can thus properly decode both the packets. The solution can be utilized especially in GERAN radio access network with FLO (Flexible Layer One) for transferring signalling information on half-rate channels.
1. A method comprising:
determining a temporal alignment of values for a retransmission number parameter with a time division multiple access frame structure by checking a mapping between time division multiple access frame numbers and values of the retransmission number parameter, said retransmission number parameter used for encoding data in a radio packet,
transmitting in a number of first time division multiple access frames a first radio packet comprising a transport block of signaling information encoded by utilizing a first retransmission number parameter value obtained on the basis of the temporal alignment value, and
transmitting in a number of second time division multiple access frames, said second time division multiple access frames differing from said first time division multiple access frames, at least a second radio packet comprising a transport block of signaling information encoded by utilizing a second retransmission number parameter value obtained on the basis of the temporal alignment value.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein said first and second time division multiple access frames are transmitted on half-rate channels.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein a system utilizes a flexible layer one for data transfer.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein a system utilizes a GSM/EDGE radio access network.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein a number of frames have been associated with retransmission number parameter value 0 and a number of frames with retransmission number parameter value 1.
6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the mapping for a multiframe comprising 26 frames indicates value 0 for the retransmission number parameter in the case of frames numbered 0, 1, 2, 3, 8, 9, 10, 11, 17, 18, 19, 20, and value 1 in the case of frames numbered 4, 5, 6, 7, 13, 14, 15, 16, 21, 22, 23, 24, while the multiframe comprises frames numbered from 0 to 25.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the mapping for a multiframe comprises division of frames in the multiframe into a plurality of frame groups each of which comprising a number of consequent frames, and associating each group with a certain retransmission number parameter value.
8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the groups have equal number of frames included.
9. The method of claim 1 , wherein one radio packet is transmitted in four radio bursts, each burst comprising a data portion from at least two radio packets.
10. The method of claim 1 , wherein rules for the temporal alignment are received from or transmitted to another device by a device performing the method.
11. A method comprising:
determining a temporal alignment of values for a retransmission number parameter with a time division multiple access frame structure by checking a mapping between time division multiple access frame numbers and values of the retransmission number parameter, said retransmission number parameter used for encoding data in a radio packet,
receiving in a number of first time division multiple access frames a first radio packet comprising a transport block of signaling information encoded by utilizing a first retransmission number parameter value obtained on the basis of the temporal alignment value,
receiving in a number of second time division multiple access frames, said second time division multiple access frames differing from said first time division multiple access frames, at least a second radio packet comprising a transport block of signalling information encoded by utilizing a second retransmission number parameter value obtained on the basis of the temporal alignment value, and
decoding the received first radio packet by utilizing said first retransmission number parameter value and the received second radio packet by utilizing said second retransmission number parameter value.
12. The method of claim 11 , wherein said first and second time division multiple access frames are received on half-rate channels.
13. The method of claim 11 , wherein a system utilizes a flexible layer one for data transfer.
14. The method of claim 11 , wherein a system utilizes a GSM/EDGE radio access network.
15. The method of claim 11 , wherein a number of frames have been associated with a retransmission number parameter value 0 and a number of frames with a retransmission number parameter value 1.
16. The method of claim 11 , wherein one radio packet is transmitted in four radio bursts, each burst comprising a data portion from at least two radio packets.
17. The method of claim 11 , wherein rules for the temporal alignment are received from or transmitted to another device by a device performing the method.
18. An apparatus comprising:
at least one processor and
at least one memory comprising a computer program code,
the at least one memory and the computer program code configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the apparatus to perform at least the following:
determine a temporal alignment of values for a retransmission number parameter with a time division multiple access frame structure by checking a mapping between time division multiple access frame numbers and values of the retransmission number parameter, said retransmission number parameter used for encoding data in a radio packet,
transmit in a number of first time division multiple access frames a first radio packet comprising a transport block of signaling information encoded by utilizing a first retransmission number parameter value obtained on the basis of the temporal alignment value, and
transmit in a number of second time division multiple access frames, said second time division multiple access frames differing from said first time division multiple access frames, at least a second radio packet comprising a transport block of signaling information encoded by utilizing a second retransmission number parameter value obtained on the basis of the temporal alignment value.
19. The apparatus of claim 18 , wherein said first and second time division multiple access frames are configured to be transmitted on half-rate channels.
20. The apparatus of claim 18 , wherein a system is configured to utilize a flexible layer one for data transfer.
21. The apparatus of claim 18 , wherein a system is configured to utilize a GSM/EDGE radio access network.
22. The apparatus of claim 18 , wherein a number of frames have been associated with retransmission number parameter value 0 and a number of frames with retransmission number parameter value 1.
23. The apparatus of claim 18 , wherein the mapping for a multiframe comprising 26 frames indicates value 0 for the retransmission number parameter in the case of frames numbered 0, 1, 2, 3, 8, 9, 10, 11, 17, 18, 19, 20, and value 1 in the case of frames numbered 4, 5, 6, 7, 13, 14, 15, 16, 21, 22, 23, 24, while the multiframe comprises frames numbered from 0 to 25.
24. The apparatus of claim 18 , wherein the mapping for a multiframe comprises division of frames in the multiframe into a plurality of frame groups comprising a number of consequent frames and associating each group with a certain retransmission parameter value.
25. The apparatus of claim 24 , wherein the groups have equal number of frames included.
26. The apparatus of claim 18 , wherein the apparatus is further configured to perform at least the following: to transmit a radio packet in four radio bursts, each burst comprising data from at least two radio packets.
27. The apparatus of claim 18 , wherein the apparatus is further configured to perform at least the following: to receive rules for the temporal alignment from another device or to transmit rules for the temporal alignment to another device.
28. The apparatus of claim 18 , wherein the apparatus is a mobile terminal or a base station.
29. The apparatus of claim 18 , wherein the apparatus is a GSM terminal.
30. An apparatus comprising:
at least one processor and
at least one memory comprising a computer program code,
the at least one memory and the computer program code configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the apparatus to perform at least the following:
determine a temporal alignment of values for a retransmission number parameter with a time division multiple access frame structure by checking a mapping between time division multiple access frame numbers and values of the retransmission number parameter, said retransmission number parameter used for encoding data in a radio packet,
receive in a number of first time division multiple access frames a first radio packet comprising a transport block of signaling information encoded by utilizing a first retransmission number parameter value obtained on the basis of the temporal alignment value,
receive in a number of second time division multiple access frames, said second time division multiple access frames differing from said first TDMA frames, at least a second radio packet comprising a transport block of signaling information encoded by utilizing a second retransmission number parameter value obtained on the basis of the temporal alignment value, and
decode the received first radio packet by utilizing said first retransmission number parameter value and the received second radio packet by utilizing said second retransmission number parameter value.
31. The apparatus of claim 30 , wherein the apparatus is a mobile terminal or a base station.
32. The apparatus of claim 30 , wherein the apparatus is operable in a GSM/EDGE radio access network.
33. A non-transitory computer readable medium comprising a computer executable program configured to execute, when the computer executable program is run in a computer, a method comprising:
determining a temporal alignment of values for a retransmission number parameter with a time division multiple access frame structure by checking a mapping between time division multiple access frame numbers and values of the retransmission number parameter, said retransmission number parameter used for encoding data in a radio packet,
transmitting in a number of first time division multiple access frames a first radio packet comprising a transport block of signalling information encoded by utilizing a first retransmission number parameter value obtained on the basis of the temporal alignment value, and
transmitting in a number of second time division multiple access frames, said second time division multiple access frames differing from said first time division multiple access frames, at least a second radio packet comprising a transport block of signaling information encoded by utilizing a second retransmission number parameter value obtained on the basis of the temporal alignment value.
34. A non-transitory computer readable medium comprising a computer executable program configured to execute, when the computer executable program is run in a computer, a method comprising:
determining a temporal alignment of values for a retransmission number parameter with a time division multiple access frame structure by checking a mapping between time division multiple access frame numbers and values of the retransmission number parameter, said retransmission number parameter used for encoding data in a radio packet,
receiving in a number of first time division multiple access frames a first radio packet comprising a transport block of signaling information encoded by utilizing a first retransmission number parameter value obtained on the basis of the temporal alignment value,
receiving in a number of second time division multiple access frames, said second time division multiple access frames differing from said first time division multiple access frames, at least a second radio packet comprising a transport block of signaling information encoded by utilizing a second retransmission number parameter value obtained on the basis of the temporal alignment value, and
decoding the received first radio packet by utilizing said first retransmission number parameter value and the received second radio packet by utilizing said second retransmission number parameter value.