Adjusting mechanism for a camshaft arrangement
View Patent ↗In an adjusting mechanism which is connected to first and second camshafts of a camshaft drive arrangement including a control device for adjusting the phase position of at least one of the camshafts relative to a crankshaft of an internal combustion engine, and having a drive device for driving the camshaft arrangement, a first partial mechanism for driving the first camshaft and a second partial mechanism for driving the second camshaft are provided so as to be driven in parallel by means of a common drive device for adjusting the angular position of the first and second camshafts relative to the crankshaft of the engine.
1. An adjusting mechanism for a camshaft drive which is connected to first and second camshafts ( 40 , 50 ) of a camshaft drive arrangement ( 55 ), having a control device ( 22 ) with first and second operating shafts ( 20 , 25 ) for adjusting the phase position of at least one of the camshafts ( 40 , 50 ) relative to a crankshaft of an internal combustion engine, said mechanism comprising a drive device ( 10 ), which is driven by the crankshaft via a drive means ( 15 ), for driving the camshaft shaft drive arrangement ( 55 ), a first partial mechanism for driving the first camshaft ( 40 ) and a second partial mechanism for driving the second camshaft ( 50 ) operable in parallel by means of the drive device ( 10 ), which is common to both, the first and second partial mechanisms, wherein the drive device ( 10 ) for driving the two partial mechanisms has a drive wheel which is common to both partial mechanisms, wherein at least one first planet gear ( 30 , 85 ) of the first partial mechanism and at least one second planet gear ( 35 , 86 ) of the second partial mechanism are arranged in axially spaced apart relationship, wherein the first and the second planet gears ( 30 , 35 , 85 , 86 ) are drive-connected to the drive wheel ( 11 ) of the drive device ( 10 ).
2. The adjusting mechanism as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the first and second operating shafts ( 20 , 25 ) of the control device ( 22 ) are concentric shafts.
3. The adjusting mechanism as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the two partial mechanisms are arranged in a common housing ( 75 ).
4. The adjusting mechanism as claimed in claim 3 , wherein the common housing ( 75 ) comprises a five-shaft mechanism arrangement for adjusting the phase position of the camshaft arrangement ( 55 ) having a first and a second input ( 23 , 24 ) for the first and second operating shafts ( 20 , 25 ) of the control device ( 22 ), first and second outputs ( 56 , 57 ) for the first and second camshafts ( 40 , 50 ) and an input for a drive device ( 10 ) for the camshafts ( 40 , 50 ).
5. The adjusting mechanism as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the first planet gear ( 30 ) is in engagement with an internal gear ( 41 , 60 ) which is assigned to the first camshaft ( 40 ), and the second planet gear ( 35 ) is in engagement with an internal gear ( 51 , 70 ) which is assigned to the second camshaft ( 50 ).
6. The adjusting mechanism as claimed in claim 5 , wherein a first shaft ( 20 ) of the control device ( 22 ) is rotationally fixedly connected to a first sun gear ( 21 ), and a second shaft ( 25 ) of the setting device ( 22 ) is rotationally fixedly connected to a second sun gear ( 26 ).
7. The adjusting mechanism as claimed in claim 6 , wherein the first sun gear ( 21 ) is in engagement with the first planet gear ( 30 ), and the second sun gear ( 26 ) is in engagement with the second planet gear ( 35 ).
8. The adjusting mechanism as claimed in claim 5 , wherein the first camshaft ( 40 ) is rotationally fixedly connected to the first internal gear ( 41 ), and the second camshaft ( 50 ) is rotationally fixedly connected to the second internal gear ( 51 ).
9. The adjusting mechanism as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the first and second camshafts ( 40 , 50 ) are concentric with respect to one another.
10. The adjusting mechanism as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the first and second operating shafts ( 20 , 25 ) of the control device ( 22 ) and the first and second camshafts ( 40 , 50 ) are arranged on a common rotational axis ( 33 ).
11. The adjusting mechanism as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the first and second operating shafts ( 20 , 25 ) of the control device ( 22 ) are arranged parallel to the first and second camshafts ( 40 , 50 ).
12. The adjusting mechanism as claimed in claim 11 , wherein the first camshaft ( 40 ) is in engagement with the first internal gear ( 60 ) via a first spur gear ( 42 ), and the second camshaft ( 50 ) is in engagement with the second internal gear ( 70 ) via a second spur gear ( 52 ).
13. The adjusting mechanism as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the first and second shafts ( 20 , 25 ) of the setting device ( 22 ) are of eccentric design at their shaft ends which face towards the camshafts ( 40 , 50 ).