Method for assigning a number of M data links located on the subscriber side to a number of N data links located on the transporter side

1. A method for assigning a number of M data links located on a subscriber side to a number of N data links located on a transport side, comprising:

initially assigning each of the M data links located on the subscriber side to one of the N data links located on the transport side wherein N is larger than 2;

dynamically determining a product weight and a load-depending weighting value and a numerical weighting value representing their capacity utilization for each of the N data links located on the transport side, with said numerical weighting value being calculated from the number of assigned data links located on the subscriber side and with said load-depending weighting value being calculated from the data load currently being handled via the data link located on the transport side and with said product weight being calculated from the numerical weighting value and the load-depending weighting value;

assigning the data links already assigned and/or new data links located on the subscriber side to the data links located on the transport side in accordance with the product weight;

in terms of the data links located on the subscriber side that are assigned to a data link located on the transport side the numerical weighting value exhibiting a linear relationship with the number of assigned data links located on the subscriber side; and

for calculating the load-depending weighting value, a lower weighting element, different from zero, is employed to represent the data load handled over a data link located on the transport side for a currently unused data link located on the subscriber side.

2. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein for calculating the product weight the current data load is emphasized more strongly than a theoretical load based on the assigned number of links located on the subscriber side.

3. The method as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the current data load is included in the product weight in quadratic form.

4. The method as claimed in one in claim 1 , wherein a data link requiring to be newly created located on the subscriber side is assigned to the data link having the lowest product weight on the transport side.

5. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein should a data link located on the transport side fail, the data links located on the subscriber side that are assigned to said failed data link will be redistributed in accordance with the product weight calculated for the remaining data links located on the transport side.

6. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein when a data link located on the transport side is added, the data links located on the subscriber side that have been assigned to the data links located on the transport side will be partially redistributed in accordance with the product weight calculated for the data links located on the transport side.

7. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein for calculating the load-depending weighting value a normalized data rate averaged over time having a predetermined length of a previous interrogation interval is determined in terms of the data load handled via a data link located on the transport side.

8. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the load-depending weighting value determined in terms of the data load handled via the data link located on the transport side and the numerical weighting value determined in terms of the number of data links located on the subscriber side that are assigned to a data link located on the transport side are used with a different weight for determining the product weight.