Nitride-based semiconductor device and method of fabricating the same
A method of fabricating a nitride-based semiconductor device capable of reducing contact resistance between a nitrogen face of a nitride-based semiconductor substrate or the like and an electrode is provided. This method of fabricating a nitride-based semiconductor device comprises steps of etching the back surface of a first semiconductor layer consisting of either an n-type nitride-based semiconductor layer or a nitride-based semiconductor substrate having a wurtzite structure and thereafter forming an n-side electrode on the etched back surface of the first semiconductor layer.
1 - 27 . (canceled)
28 . A nitride-based semiconductor device comprising:
a first semiconductor layer consisting of either an n-type nitride-based semiconductor layer or a nitride-based semiconductor substrate; and
an n-side electrode formed on the back surface of said first semiconductor layer, wherein
a thickness of said first semiconductor layer is not more than 180 μm, and contact resistance between said n-side electrode and said first semiconductor layer is not more than 0.05 Ωcm 2 .
29 . The nitride-based semiconductor device according to claim 28 , wherein
a thickness of said first semiconductor layer is set to not more than 180 μm by mechanical polishing.
30 . The nitride-based semiconductor device according to claim 28 , wherein
a dislocation density is not more than 1×10 9 cm −2 in the vicinity of the back surface of said first semiconductor layer.
31 . The nitride-based semiconductor device according to claim 28 , wherein
a dislocation density is not more than 1×10 6 cm −2 in the vicinity of the back surface of said first semiconductor layer.
32 . The nitride-based semiconductor device according to claim 28 , wherein
the back surface of said first semiconductor layer includes a nitrogen face of said first semiconductor layer.
33 . The nitride-based semiconductor device according to claim 28 , wherein
said first semiconductor layer includes said n-type nitride-based semiconductor layer or said nitride-based semiconductor substrate consisting of at least one material selected from a group consisting of GaN, BN, AlN, InN and TlN.
34 . The nitride-based semiconductor device according to claim 28 , wherein
said n-side electrode includes an Al film.
35 . The nitride-based semiconductor device according to claim 28 , wherein
said nitride-based semiconductor device is a nitride-based semiconductor light-emitting device.
36 . A nitride-based semiconductor device comprising:
a first semiconductor layer consisting of either an n-type nitride-based semiconductor layer or a nitride-based semiconductor substrate; and
an n-side electrode formed in contact with the back surface of said first semiconductor layer, wherein
a thickness of said first semiconductor layer is not more than 180 μm, and a dislocation density is not more than 1×10 9 cm −2 in the vicinity of the back surface of said first semiconductor layer.
37 . A nitride-based semiconductor device comprising:
a first semiconductor layer consisting of either an n-type nitride-based semiconductor layer or a nitride-based semiconductor substrate; and
an n-side electrode formed in contact with the back surface of said first semiconductor layer, wherein
a thickness of said first semiconductor layer is thinned by mechanical polishing, and a dislocation density is not more than 1×10 9 cm −2 in the vicinity of the back surface of said first semiconductor layer.