Superabsorbent polymer aqueous paste and coating
View Patent ↗The present invention is directed to an aqueous superabsorbent polymer paste comprising from about 1 to about 5 wt % of superabsorbent particles and from about 95 to about 99 wt % of an aqueous water-soluble solution having from about 0.5 to about 5%, preferably from about 1 to about 3% solid level. The present invention is also directed to a coated substrate comprising a substrate material and an aqueous superabsorbent polymer paste comprising a blend of i) from about 1 to about 5 wt % of superabsorbent particles and ii) from about 95 to about 99 wt % of an aqueous water-soluble solution. The present invention is also directed to a method for reducing the loss of circulation fluids into flow passages of a subterranean formation during well drilling, completion or work over operations, by using the aqueous superabsorbent polymer paste of the present invention.
1. A coated substrate comprising
a) a substrate material
b) an aqueous superabsorbent polymer paste comprising a blend of
i) from about 1 to about 5 wt % of superabsorbent polymer particles having a particle size distribution in the range of greater 150 microns to smaller than 850 microns, and
ii) from about 95 to about 99 wt % of an aqueous water-soluble polymer solution comprising from about 0.5 to about 5% solid level characterized in that the viscosity of the aqueous superabsorbent polymer paste will be from about 1000 mPa·s and to about 35,000 mPa·s.
2. The coated substrate of claim 1 wherein the substrate is selected from the group consisting of polyethylene, polypropylene, polyolefins, polyamide, polyaramid, polyester, fiberglass, carbon, polyacrylic, rayon, cotton and wood pulp.
3. The coated substrate of claim 1 wherein the coated substrate has an absorption capacity of 15 g/g or more, dry weight basis.
4. The coated substrate of claim 1 wherein the coated substrate has an absorption capacity of 20 g/g or more, dry weight basis.
5. The coated substrate of claim 1 wherein the coated substrate has an absorption capacity of 25 g/g or more, dry weight basis.
6. The coated substrate of claim 1 wherein the superabsorbent particles comprise a composition comprising from about 55 to about 99.9 wt.% of polymerizable unsaturated acid group containing monomers; and from about 0.001 to about 5.0 wt.% of internal crosslinking agent; wherein the composition has a degree of neutralization of more than 20%.