Wear resistant assembly
View Patent ↗In one aspect of the invention, a wear resistant assembly has at least one hard insert disposed within a recess formed within a surface. A hard material substantially surrounds the hard insert and is also disposed within the surface. The hard material is separated from the insert by an intermediate material softer than both the insert and the hard material.
1. A wear resistant assembly, comprising:
a plurality of hard inserts being press-fit within a recess formed within a surface;
a hard material substantially surrounding the hard inserts and also being press-fit within the surface;
the hard material being separated from the insert by an intermediate material softer than both the inserts and the hard material;
wherein the intermediate material comprises a hardness of between 25 and 50 HRc.
2. The wear resistant assembly of claim 1 , wherein the hard material and/or the inserts comprise material selected from the group consisting of steel, stainless steel, carbide, tungsten, tungsten carbide, chromium, gold, silver, a refractory metal, cemented metal carbide, platinum, molybdenum, nickel, iron, aluminum, nitride, stelite, cobalt, manganese, titanium, niobium, and combinations thereof.
3. The wear resistant assembly of claim 1 , wherein the hard material and/or the inserts comprise a hardness of at least 60 HRc.
4. The wear resistant assembly of claim 1 , wherein the intermediate material comprises material from the group consisting of aluminum, titanium, steel, mild steel, hardened steel, stainless steel, chromium, a metallic alloy, and combinations thereof.
5. The wear resistant assembly of claim 1 , wherein the intermediate material comprises a width of 0.01 to 1 inches.
6. The wear resistant assembly of claim 1 , wherein the hard material and/or the intermediate material comprises a height of 0.0001 to 3 inches.
7. The wear resistant assembly of claim 1 , wherein the inserts and/or the hard material comprises a coating of super hard material selected from the group consisting of diamond, natural diamond, synthetic diamond, cobalt bonded diamond, polycrystalline diamond, polycrystalline diamond with a binder concentration of 1 to 40 weight percent, cubic boron nitride, refractory metal bonded diamond, silicon bonded diamond, layered diamond, infiltrated diamond, thermally stable diamond, vapor deposited diamond, polished diamond, course diamond, fine diamond, physically deposited diamond, matrix, diamond impregnated matrix, diamond impregnated carbide, cemented metal carbide, chromium, titanium, aluminum, tungsten, niobium, and combinations thereof.
8. The wear resistant assembly of claim 1 , wherein an exposed end of the inserts comprise a generally rounded geometry, a generally conical geometry, a generally flat geometry, a generally hemispherical geometry, or a combination thereof.
9. The wear resistant assembly of claim 1 , wherein an exposed end of the hard material and/or intermediate material comprise a generally flat geometry, a generally polygonal geometry, a generally tapered geometry, a generally rounded geometry, a generally hemispherical geometry, or combinations thereof.
10. The wear resistant assembly of claim 1 , wherein the hard material comprises an enclosed end opposite an end proximate the surface.
11. The wear resistant assembly of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the inserts, the hard material, and the intermediate material is flush with the surface.
12. The wear resistant assembly of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the inserts, the hard material, and the intermediate material protrudes from the surface 0.001 to 3 inches.
13. The wear resistant assembly of claim 1 , wherein the hard material, the intermediate material, and the inserts are all disposed within the same recess.
14. The wear resistant assembly of claim 1 , wherein the surface comprises a generally flat geometry, a generally angled geometry, a generally convex geometry, a generally concave geometry, a generally tapered geometry, a generally conical geometry, a generally rounded geometry, a generally hemispherical geometry, or combinations thereof.
15. The wear resistant assembly of claim 1 , wherein the surface is disposed on a wear region of a percussion bit, jaw crusher, hammermill, vertical shaft impactor, cone crusher, roller cone bit, milling machine, chisel, moil, or combinations thereof.
16. The wear resistent assembly of claim 1 , wherein the hard material comprises a rounded geometry adapted to reduce the vulnerability from impact forces.
17. The wear resistent assembly of claim 1 , wherein the hard material will comprise a jagged or serrated circumference surface.
18. The wear resistent assembly of claim 1 , wherein the hard material comprises a hardness substantially greater than the hardness of the inserts.