Steganographically encoding metallic, shiny or specular surfaces
View Patent ↗The present invention provides methods to steganographically mark metallic, shiny and/or specular surfaces. In one implementation, we provide a method including: obtaining auxiliary data; modifying the auxiliary data according to a pseudo-random signal; providing the modified auxiliary data on a specular surface with an ink or dye that provides a pattern comprising at least diffuse reflection. The pattern is provided in a steganographic manner. Other implementations are described and claimed.
1. A method comprising:
obtaining auxiliary data;
providing a pattern on a metallic surface to represent the auxiliary data,
the pattern conveying the auxiliary data in a steganographic manner, and
where the pattern on the metallic surface provides at least diffuse reflection.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the pattern is provided on the metallic surface with an ink or dye.
3. The method of claim 2 wherein the metallic surface comprises a first color and the ink or dye comprises a second color, the second color being chosen to help hide or conceal the ink or dye when provided over the first color.
4. The method of claim 1 wherein the pattern conveying the auxiliary data is provided with digital watermarking.
5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the auxiliary data is redundantly provided on the metallic surface.
6. The method of claim 4 , wherein the digital watermarking comprises an orientation component.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the metallic surface comprises a layer in at least one of a compact disc or digital video disc.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the pattern comprises a dull finish.
9. The method of claim 1 wherein the metallic surface is provided on a mechanical part.
10. The method of claim 9 wherein the mechanical part comprises an automotive part.
11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the diffuse reflection approximates Lambertian reflection.
12. A method comprising:
obtaining auxiliary data;
modifying the auxiliary data according to a pseudo-random signal;
providing the modified auxiliary data on a specular surface with an ink or dye that provides a pattern comprising at least diffuse reflection, the pattern being provided in a steganographic manner.
13. The method of claim 12 wherein the pattern is provided on the specular surface with plurality of ink or dye dots.
14. The method of claim 13 , wherein the specular surface comprises a first color and the ink or dye comprises a second color, the second color being chosen to help hide or conceal the ink or dye when provided over the first color.
15. The method of claim 12 wherein the pattern comprises a grayscale image.
16. The method of claim 15 wherein the image comprises a texture pattern.
17. The method of claim 12 further comprising thresholding the modified auxiliary data prior to providing the modified auxiliary data on the specular surface.
18. The method of claim 17 wherein said act of thresholding comprising selecting a pixel value and discarding pixels with a value at or below the selected pixel value.
19. The method of claim 12 wherein the diffuse reflection approximates Lambertian reflection.
20. A method of steganographically marking a shiny or metallic surface, the shiny or metallic surface including a first coloration and a first finish, said method comprising:
providing auxiliary data; and
arranging a pattern on the shiny or metallic surface to represent the auxiliary data in a steganographic manner, the pattern providing diffuse or Lambertian reflection.
21. The method of claim 20 wherein the pattern is provided with an ink or dye and wherein at least one of a coloration or finish of the ink or dye is selected to hide the ink or dye with respect to at least one of the first coloration or the first finish.
22. The method of claim 20 wherein the shiny surface comprises a metallic surface.
23. The method of claim 20 wherein the shiny surface is provided on a mechanical part.
24. The method of claim 23 wherein the mechanical part comprises an automotive part.