IP Library Granted Patent US 7,458,478
Granted Patent B2
US 7,458,478 · App. 11/623,802 · Granted Dec 2, 2008

Hot-fillable container with convex sidewall areas that deform under vacuum conditions

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,458,478
App. No.
11/623,802
Granted
Dec 2, 2008
Kind
B2
Abstract

A hot fillable container includes a bottom and a sidewall connected with the bottom so as to define an internal space. The sidewall is further shaped so as to define in transverse cross-section a first convex sidewall label area having a first convexly curved outer surface having a first curvature and a second convex sidewall area having a second convexly curved outer surface having a second curvature. The label area is of the type that has no horizontal reinforcing ribs. The sidewall is constructed and arranged so that deformation of the sidewall in response to a partial vacuum condition within the internal space after a hot fill process will result in a decrease of the first curvature and an increase of the second curvature. This deformation is effected without any denting of the sidewall.

Claims (48)

1. A hot fillable container, comprising:

a bottom; and

a sidewall connected with said bottom so as to define an internal space, said sidewall being shaped so as to define in transverse cross-section:

a first convex sidewall label area having a first convexly curved outer surface having a first curvature,

a second convex sidewall area having a second convexly curved outer surface having a second curvature, wherein said sidewall is constructed and arranged so that deformation of said sidewall in response to a partial vacuum condition within said internal space after a hot fill process will result in a decrease of said first curvature and an increase of said second curvature, said deformation being effected without any denting of said sidewall, and

a third convex side wall area, said third convex sidewall area being constructed and arranged to substantially maintain its shape in response to a partial vacuum condition within said internal space, wherein said third convex side wall area is symmetrically opposed to said first convex side wall area.

2. A hot fillable container according to claim 1 , wherein said label area has no vacuum panels defined therein.

3. A hot fillable container according to claim 1 , wherein said second convex side wall portion includes a first portion and a second portion that is separated from said first portion.

4. A hot fillable container according to claim 3 , wherein said first portion and said second portion share a common axis of symmetry.

5. A hot fillable container according to claim 4 , wherein said common axis of symmetry bisects said first convex sidewall area.

6. A hot fillable container according to claim 1 , wherein said second convex sidewall area assumes a concave shape in response to a partial vacuum condition within said internal space after a hot fill process.

7. A hot fillable container according to claim 1 , wherein said first convex sidewall area comprises at least 15% of a total circumference of said sidewall when viewed in transverse cross-section.

8. A hot fillable container according to claim 7 , wherein said first convex side wall area comprises at least 20% of the total circumference of said sidewall when viewed in transverse cross-section.

9. A hot fillable container according to claim 8 , wherein said first convex sidewall area comprises at least 25% of the total circumference of said sidewall when viewed in transverse cross-section.

10. A hot fillable container according to claim 1 , wherein said first curvature is substantially in the shape of a portion of a cylinder having a first radius of curvature, said first radius of curvature decreasing in response to a partial vacuum condition within said internal space.

11. A hot fillable container according to claim 1 , wherein said second curvature is substantially in the shape of a portion of a cylinder when said container is molded, said second curvature having a second radius of curvature that increases in response to a partial vacuum condition within said internal space.

12. A hot fillable container according to claim 11 , wherein said second radius of curvature inverts in response to a partial vacuum condition within said internal space, whereby said second curvature becomes a concave curvature.

13. A hot fillable container according to claim 1 , wherein said second convex side wall area comprises a first portion and a second portion, said first and second portions respectively separating said first convex side wall area from said third convex side wall area.

14. A hot fillable container according to claim 1 , wherein a ratio of said first curvature to said second curvature is within a range of about 0.7 to about −0.7.

15. A hot fillable container according to claim 14 , wherein a ratio of said first curvature to said second curvature is within a range of about 0.5 to about −0.5.

16. A hot fillable container, comprising:

a bottom; and

a sidewall connected with said bottom so as to define an internal space, said sidewall being shaped so as to define in transverse cross-section:

a first convex sidewall label area having a first convexly curved outer surface having a first radius, and

a second convex sidewall area having a second convexly curved outer surface having a second radius, and wherein an axis along which said second radius is located intersects an axis along which said first radius at an angle which is preferably within a range of about 90 degrees to about 145 degrees; and

a third convex sidewall area, said third convex sidewall area being constructed and arranged to substantially maintain its shape in response to a partial vacuum condition within said internal space, wherein said third convex side wall area is symmetrically opposed to said first convex side wall area.

17. A hot fillable container according to claim 16 , wherein said angle is within a range of about 90 degrees to about 130 degrees.

18. A hot fillable container according to claim 16 , wherein said second convex side wall area comprises a first portion and a second portion, said first and second portions respectively separating said first convex side wall area from said third convex side wall area.

19. A hot fillable container according to claim 16 , wherein a ratio of said first radius to said second radius is within a range of about 0.7 to about −0.7.

20. A hot fillable container according to claim 19 , wherein a ratio of said first radius to said second radius is within a range of about 0.5 to about −0.5.

21. A hot fillable container, comprising:

a bottom; and

a sidewall connected with said bottom so as to define an internal space, said sidewall being shaped so as to define in transverse cross-section:

a first convex sidewall label area having a first convexly curved outer surface having a first Radius, and

a second convex sidewall area having a second convexly curved outer surface having a second radius, and wherein an axis along which said second radius is located intersects an axis along which said first radius at an angle which is preferably within a range of about 90 degrees to about 145 degrees; and

a third convex sidewall area, said third convex sidewall area being constructed and arranged to substantially maintain its shape in response to a partial vacuum condition within said internal space, wherein said third convex sidewall area has a third radius, and wherein a ratio of said third radius to said first radius is within a range of about between about 0.5 to about 1.8.

22. A hot fillable container according to claim 21 , wherein a ratio of said third radius to said first radius is within a range of about 0.8 to about 1.3.

23. A hot fillable container, comprising:

a bottom; and

a sidewall connected with said bottom so as to define an internal space, said sidewall being shaped so as to define in transverse cross-section:

a first convex sidewall label area having a first convexly curved outer surface having a first radius R 1 , and

a second convex sidewall area having a second convexly curved outer surface having a second radius R 2 that increases in response to a partial vacuum condition within said internal space; and

a third convex sidewall area having a third convexly curved outer surface having a third radius R 3 , and wherein a ratio R 3 /R 1 is within a range of between about 0.5 to about 1.8, wherein said third convex sidewall area is constructed and arranged to substantially maintain its shape in response to a partial vacuum condition within said internal space.

24. A hot fillable container according to claim 23 , wherein said ratio R 3 /R 1 is within a range of between about 0.8 to about 1.3.

25. A hot fillable container according to claim 23 , wherein said third convex side wall area is symmetrically opposed to said first convex side wall area.

26. A hot fillable container according to claim 23 , wherein said second convex side wall area comprises a first portion and a second portion, said first and second portions respectively separating said first convex side wall area from said third convex side wall area.

27. A hot fillable container according to claim 23 , wherein a ratio of said first radius to said second radius is within a range of about 0.7 to about −0.7.

28. A hot fillable container according to claim 27 , wherein a ratio of said first radius to said second radius is within a range of about 0.5 to about −0.5.

Assignments (10)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 12, 2017
From: PLASTIPAK PACKAGING, INC.
To: WELLS FARGO BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 044204/0547 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE NAME OF THE RECEIVING PARTY FROM "CONSTAR INTERNATIONAL L.L.C." TO "CONSTAR INTERNATIONAL LLC" PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 026479 FRAME 0078. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE CHANGE OF NAME. Recorded Jun 28, 2011
From: CONSTAR INTERNATIONAL INC.
To: CONSTAR INTERNATIONAL LLC
Reel/Frame 026515/0141 →
SHAREHOLDER PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 23, 2011
From: CONSTAR GROUP, INC.; CONSTAR INTERNATIONAL LLC; CONSTAR, INC.; BFF INC.; DT, INC.; CONSTAR FOREIGN HOLDINGS, INC.
To: BLACK DIAMOND COMMERCIAL FINANCE, L.L.C.
Reel/Frame 026498/0368 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 23, 2011
From: CONSTAR INTERNATIONAL LLC
To: WELLS FARGO CAPITAL FINANCE, LLC
Reel/Frame 026481/0858 →
ROLL-OVER PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 23, 2011
From: CONSTAR GROUP, INC.; CONSTAR INTERNATIONAL LLC; CONSTAR, INC.; BFF INC.; DT INC.; CONSTAR FOREIGN HOLDINGS, INC.
To: BLACK DIAMOND COMMERCIAL FINANCE L.L.C.
Reel/Frame 026498/0338 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 22, 2011
From: BLACK DIAMOND COMMERCIAL FINANCE, L.L.C.
To: CONSTAR INTERNATIONAL, INC.
Reel/Frame 026478/0545 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jun 22, 2011
From: CONSTAR INTERNATIONAL INC.
To: CONSTAR INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.
Reel/Frame 026479/0078 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 17, 2011
From: CONSTAR INTERNATIONAL, INC.
To: BLACK DIAMOND COMMERCIAL FINANCE, L.L.C.
Reel/Frame 025824/0114 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 1, 2011
From: GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL CORPORATION
To: CONSTAR INTERNATIONAL INC.
Reel/Frame 025729/0091 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 13, 2010
From: CONSTAR INTERNATIONAL INC.
To: GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL CORPORATION, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 023928/0469 →