Steering lock device with insertable lock cylinder which is intended, for example, for motor vehicles
View Patent ↗An antitheft steering lock device with an insertable bolt particularly for a motor vehicle, including an antitheft lock body including a first portion with a locking mechanism capable of immobilizing a movable steering element, and a second portion where a bolt is inserted and positively connected inside the second portion, and wherein the bolt is capable of controlling the use of the locking means, wherein the antitheft lock device further includes blocking means capable of inhibiting the use of the locking means when the bolt is removed after the bolt has been positively connected inside the second portion of the antitheft lock body.
1. An antitheft steering lock device comprising:
an antitheft lock body comprising:
a first portion comprising locking means capable of immobilizing a movable steering element, and
a second portion, wherein a lock cylinder is inserted and positively connected inside the second portion, and wherein the lock cylinder is capable of controlling the use of the locking means; and
blocking means, distinct from the locking means, capable of inhibiting the use of the locking means when the lock cylinder is removed after the lock cylinder has been positively connected inside the second portion of the antitheft lock body,
wherein the blocking means comprise:
an immobilization element mounted so as to be movable between a passive position in which the immobilization element is placed at a distance from a movable element of the locking means, and an active position in which it interacts via immobilizing contact with said movable element of the locking means to immobilize the movable steering element;
elastic return means capable of moving the immobilization element into the active position; and
a removable retention element that toggles the immobilization element between the passive position and the active position via an intermediate rod, and that is capable of being irreversibly coupled to a stator portion of the lock cylinder when said lock cylinder is positively connected in the second portion of the antitheft lock body, and wherein the removal of the removable retention element, during removal of the lock cylinder, is capable of releasing the mobility of the immobilization element from the passive position to the active position, wherein said movable element immobilizes the movable steering element, and wherein a length of the intermediate rod is perpendicular to a length of the removable retention element.
2. The antitheft steering lock device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the removable retention element achieves a coupling when coupled to the stator portion, wherein the coupling between the removable retention element and the stator portion of the lock cylinder is achieved by means of at least one interlocking of two connection elements, at least one of which is elastically deformable, wherein the two connection elements are complementary shapes and respectively positively connected to said stator portion of the lock cylinder and to the removable retention element.
3. The antitheft steering lock device as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising:
means capable of guiding the coupling between the stator portion of the lock cylinder and the removable retention element.
4. The antitheft steering lock device as claimed in claim 3 , wherein the guidance means comprise at least one tongue capable of interacting by sliding in a groove in a direction substantially parallel to the direction of interlocking of the connection elements, wherein the at least one tongue and the corresponding groove are arranged respectively and without distinction on the stator portion of the lock cylinder and on the removable retention element.
5. The antitheft steering lock device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the first portion and the second portion of the antitheft lock body are delimited by a fusible zone capable of breaking when a force of an intensity above a given threshold is applied to said second portion of the antitheft lock body, and wherein the blocking means are also capable of inhibiting the use of the locking means when said fusible zone is broken.
6. The antitheft steering lock device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the first portion of the antitheft lock body comprises a closure element capable of closing off an opening designed for installing at least one portion of the locking means inside said antitheft lock body, and wherein the blocking means are also capable of inhibiting the use of the locking means when said closure element is removed.
7. The antitheft steering lock device as claimed in claim 6 , wherein the closure element comprises an anchoring lug capable of being coupled to a bearing surface, forming a stop, that is arranged on the removable retention element in opposition relative to said closure element, wherein the removable retention element is capable of deforming elastically in the direction of the closure element, and wherein the elastic deformation of said removable retention element is capable of releasing the mobility of the immobilization element from the passive position to the active position.
8. The antitheft steering lock device as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising:
immobilization means capable of rendering the locking means inoperative when the lock cylinder is furnished with the key, the immobilization means comprising:
an immobilization lever mounted so as to move by pivoting on the stator portion of the lock cylinder between an active position in which the immobilization lever is capable of immobilizing a movable element of the locking means and a passive position in which the immobilization lever is placed at a distance from said movable element, and
elastic return means capable of pivoting the immobilization lever to the passive position,
wherein the insertion of the key into the lock cylinder results in pivoting the immobilization lever to the active position, and
wherein the removable retention element comprises a groove capable of guiding the pivoting of the immobilization lever between the passive position and the active position.
9. A motor vehicle, wherein the motor vehicle comprises at least one antitheft steering lock device as claimed in claim 1 .
10. An antitheft steering lock device comprising:
an antitheft lock body comprising:
a first portion comprising locking means capable of immobilizing a movable steering element, and
a second portion, wherein a lock cylinder is inserted and positively connected inside the second portion, and wherein the lock cylinder is capable of controlling the use of the locking means; and
blocking means, distinct from the locking means, capable of inhibiting the use of the locking means when the lock cylinder is removed after the lock cylinder has been positively connected inside the second portion of the antitheft lock body,
wherein the blocking means comprise:
an immobilization element mounted so as to be movable between a passive position in which the immobilization element is placed at a distance from a movable element of the locking means, and an active position in which it interacts via immobilizing contact with said movable element of the locking means to immobilize the movable steering element;
elastic return means capable of moving the immobilization element into the active position; and
a removable retention element that toggles the immobilization element between the passive position and the active position, wherein the removable retention element, when the lock cylinder is positively connected in the second portion of the antitheft lock body, is interlockingly coupled to a stator portion of the lock cylinder, and wherein the removal of the removable retention element, during removal of the lock cylinder, releases the mobility of the immobilization element from the passive position to the active position, wherein said movable element immobilizes the movable steering element.