IP Library Granted Patent US 8,149,182
Granted Patent B2
US 8,149,182 · App. 11/634,175 · Granted Apr 3, 2012

Dual-view display device and method of driving the same

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,149,182
App. No.
11/634,175
Granted
Apr 3, 2012
Kind
B2
Abstract

A dual-view liquid crystal display device includes a display panel to display images; and a switching panel including first and second regions, the first and second regions controlled to represent a single image or different images displayed on the display panel, wherein a line width of the first region is adjustable. And, a method for driving a dual-view display device includes dividing the images displayed on the display panel in different directions by controlling a switching panel that includes first and second regions; and adjusting a line width of the first region in accordance with a viewing angle of a user.

Claims (52)

1. A dual-view liquid crystal display device, comprising:

a display panel to display images; and

a switching panel including first and second regions arranged alternately in a direction, the first and second regions controlled to represent a single image displayed on the display panel in a single-view mode and different images displayed on the display panel in a dual-view mode,

wherein a line width of the first region is adjustable in accordance with a viewing angle of a user,

wherein one of the first and second regions is controlled in a transmitting mode and the other is controlled in a blocking mode when in the dual-view mode, both the first and second regions of the switching panel being simultaneously controlled in a transmitting mode to transmit the single image displayed on the display panel through the switching panel when in the single-view mode,

wherein the switching panel includes:

a first substrate,

a second substrate,

a liquid crystal layer formed between the first and second substrates,

a common electrode formed of transparent electrode on the first substrate,

a main electrode formed of transparent electrode on the second substrate to drive the first region, and

at least a pair of auxiliary electrodes formed of transparent electrode in the periphery of the main electrode on the second substrate to adjust the line width of the first region, the pair of auxiliary electrodes being arranged in symmetry with respect to the main electrode,

wherein a width of each auxiliary electrode is smaller than a width of the main electrode,

wherein the main electrode are insulated from adjacent auxiliary electrodes, such that one edge of the main electrode overlaps one edge of one of the adjacent auxiliary electrodes and another edge of the main electrode overlaps one edge of another one of the adjacent auxiliary electrodes, and

wherein the each of the auxiliary electrodes is insulated from an adjacent auxiliary electrode, such that one edge of one of the auxiliary electrodes overlaps one edge of the adjacent auxiliary electrode and one edge of another one of the auxiliary electrodes overlaps one edge of another adjacent auxiliary electrode.

2. The dual-view liquid crystal display device of claim 1 , wherein the display panel includes a first pixel line provided with a plurality of first pixels, and a second pixel line provided with a plurality of second pixels, the first and second pixel lines arranged alternately in a horizontal direction.

3. The dual-view liquid crystal display device of claim 2 , wherein the switching panel includes the first and second regions arranged alternately in a line in a same direction as the first and second pixel lines.

4. The dual-view liquid crystal display device of claim 3 , wherein:

the first pixel lines of the display panel represent the first image; and

the second pixel lines of the display panel represent the second image when in the dual-view mode.

5. The dual-view liquid crystal display device of claim 4 , wherein:

the first region is adapted to be switched between the blocking mode and the transmitting mode based on whether a driving voltage is selectively applied; and

the second region is maintained in the transmitting mode.

6. The dual-view liquid crystal display device of claim 5 , wherein the line width of the first region in the switching panel is adjustable by controlling where the driving voltage is applied on the switching panel.

7. The dual-view liquid crystal display device of claim 6 , wherein the line width of the first region is inversely proportional to a line width of the second region, such that an amount of line width increased in the first region corresponds to an amount of line width decreased in the second region, or an amount of line width decreased in the first region corresponds to an amount of line width increased in the second region.

8. The dual-view liquid crystal display device of claim 1 , wherein the switching panel includes:

a first supplying line to supply the driving voltage to the main electrode; and

a plurality of second supplying line to separately supply the driving voltage to the pair of the auxiliary electrodes.

9. The dual-view liquid crystal display device of claim 1 , wherein the display panel is formed of any one of: a liquid crystal display panel, a plasma display panel, an organic electroluminescence display panel, and an electric-field emission display panel.

10. A method for driving a dual-view display device, the method comprising:

displaying images on a display panel;

dividing the images displayed on the display panel in different directions by controlling a switching panel that includes first and second regions arranged alternately in a direction when in a dual-view mode;

displaying a single image on a display panel;

representing the single image displayed on the display panel by controlling a switching panel that includes first and second regions in a single-view mode; and

adjusting a line width of the first region in accordance with a viewing angle of a user,

wherein one of the first and second regions is controlled in a transmitting mode and the other is controlled in a blocking mode when in the dual-view mode, both the first and second regions being simultaneously controlled in a transmitting mode to transmit the single image displayed on the display panel through the switching panel when in the single-view mode,

wherein the switching panel includes:

a first substrate and a second substrate,

a liquid crystal layer formed between the first and second substrates,

a common electrode formed of transparent electrode on the first substrate,

a main electrode formed of transparent electrode on the second substrate to drive the first region, and

at least a pair of auxiliary electrodes formed of transparent electrode in the periphery of the main electrode on the second substrate to adjust the line width of the first region, the pair of auxiliary electrodes being arranged in symmetry with respect to the main electrode,

wherein a width of each auxiliary electrode is smaller than a width of the main electrode,

wherein the main electrode are insulated from adjacent auxiliary electrodes, such that one edge of the main electrode overlaps one edge of one of the adjacent auxiliary electrodes and another edge of the main electrode overlaps one edge of another one of the adjacent auxiliary electrodes, and

wherein the each of the auxiliary electrodes is insulated from an adjacent auxiliary electrode, such that one edge of one of the auxiliary electrodes overlaps one edge of the adjacent auxiliary electrode and one edge of another one of the auxiliary electrodes overlaps one edge of another adjacent auxiliary electrode.

11. The method of claim 10 , wherein:

a first image is displayed on the display panel by a plurality of first pixels; and

a second image is displayed by a plurality of second pixels.

12. The method of claim 11 , wherein:

the first region of the switching panel is maintained in a blocking mode; and

the second region is maintained in a transmitting mode when in the dual-view mode.

13. The method of claim 12 , wherein the line width of the first region is adjusted by applying a voltage.

Assignments (2)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jun 19, 2008
From: LG.PHILIPS LCD CO., LTD.
To: LG DISPLAY CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 021147/0009 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 6, 2006
From: JIN, HYUN DUK; RYU, HO JIN; LEE, SUN HWA; JANG, HYUNG SEOK
To: LG.PHILIPS LCD CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 018671/0168 →