Intercooler apparatus and method
View Patent ↗Some embodiments of the disclosed heat exchanger have flat tubes, corrugated ribs, collection tubes, connection pieces, and a connection plate used (for example) for the attachment of the heat exchanger in a casing through which charge air flows, whereby the individual components of the heat exchanger can be manufactured from aluminum and can be soldered together. In some embodiments, at least four collecting tubes define coolant collection chambers, whereby coolant follows at least one outgoing route lying between first and the second collection tubes, and at least one return route proceeding in an opposite direction lying between third and fourth collecting tubes. The outgoing route can be provided in at least one flat tube-corrugated rib series, while the return route can be provided in at least another flat tube-corrugated rib series, arranged downstream of the first flat tube-corrugated rib series.
1. A heat exchanger, comprising:
first and second pluralities of flat tubes;
a plurality of corrugated ribs coupled to the first and second pluralities of flat tubes;
first, second, third, and fourth collection tubes coupled to and in fluid communication with the first and second pluralities of flat tubes;
at least one connection piece in fluid communication with the first and second pluralities of flat tubes;
a connection plate located on a front side of each of the coolant tubes and adapted to couple the heat exchanger within a casing through which charge air flows;
a first coolant route extending through the first plurality of flat tubes between the first and second collection tubes; and
a second coolant route extending through the second plurality of flat tubes between the third and fourth collection tubes;
wherein the first plurality of flat tubes is positioned upstream of the second plurality of flat tubes in the direction of charge air through the heat exchanger;
, the heat exchanger further comprising an additional plate located on ends of the collection tubes opposite the connection plate, wherein the additional plate contains at least four protrusions to close the ends of the collection tubes.
2. The heat exchanger according to claim 1 , wherein the collection tubes have at least one of a round, rectangular, and oval cross-sectional shape, and have a series of slits for the reception of the ends of the first and second pluralities of flat tubes.
3. The heat exchanger according to claim 1 , wherein the collection tubes extend substantially parallel to each other.
4. A heat exchanger, comprising:
first and second pluralities of flat tubes;
a plurality of corrugated ribs coupled to the first and second pluralities of flat tubes;
first, second, third, and fourth collection tubes coupled to and in fluid communication with the first and second pluralities of flat tubes;
at least one connection piece in fluid communication with the first and second pluralities of flat tubes;
a connection plate located on a front side of each of the coolant tubes and adapted to couple the heat exchanger within a casing through which charge air flows;
a first coolant route extending through the first plurality of flat tubes between the first and second collection tubes; and
a second coolant route extending through the second plurality of flat tubes between the third and fourth collection tubes; wherein
the first plurality of flat tubes is positioned upstream of the second plurality of flat tubes in the direction of charge air through the heat exchanger,
the connection plate comprises a frame coupled to a substantially flat component, and
the substantially flat component has at least four openings that receive ends of the collection tubes.
5. A heat exchanger, comprising:
first and second pluralities of flat tubes;
a plurality of corrugated ribs coupled to the first and second pluralities of flat tubes;
first, second, third, and fourth collection tubes coupled to and in fluid communication with the first and second pluralities of flat tubes;
at least one connection piece in fluid communication with the first and second pluralities of flat tubes;
a connection plate located on a front side of each of the coolant tubes and adapted to couple the heat exchanger within a casing through which charge air flows;
a first coolant route extending through the first plurality of flat tubes between the first and second collection tubes; and
a second coolant route extending through the second plurality of flat tubes between the third and fourth collection tubes; wherein
the first plurality of flat tubes is positioned upstream of the second plurality of flat tubes in the direction of charge air through the heat exchanger,
the connection plate comprises a frame coupled to a substantially flat component, and
the substantially flat component is shaped to define a trough, and wherein the trough is located on an outermost rib of the plurality of corrugated ribs.
6. The heat exchanger according to claim 5 , wherein the frame rests flat upon a continuous edge of the trough.
7. The heat exchanger according to claim 5 , wherein the additional plate contains a fastener adapted to engage a casing in which the heat exchanger is installed.