One-piece electromagnetic shield having mechanical attachment features
View Patent ↗A one-piece electromagnetic circuit board shield has a series of depending legs that extend through corresponding slot openings in a circuit board for mechanically retaining the shield in place on the circuit board, and intervening teeth that bite into a peripheral ground plane conductor trace on the circuit board to provide reliable electrical coupling between the shield and the ground plane conductor trace. Some of the depending legs have buckle features that pass through the circuit board slots with resistance to provide a snap-fit attachment of the shield to the circuit board, and other depending legs of the shield are contoured to facilitate a twist-lock functionality that provides a vibration-resistant mechanical lock between the shield and the circuit board.
1. A shielded circuit board assembly, comprising:
a circuit board having a top side, a ground plane conductor trace on the top side defining a peripheral margin, and a plurality of holes formed in the margin; and
a first electromagnetic shield surrounding electronic components mounted on the top side of the circuit board within said margin, said shield including a sheet metal top that covers the electronic components, depending sidewalls that abut the top side of the circuit board, a first set of sidewall legs having buckles that pass through the holes formed in the margin of the circuit board to provide snap-fit attachment of the shield to the circuit board, a second set of sidewall legs that extend through the holes formed in the margin of the circuit board, including end portions that protrude through the circuit board and are twisted to mechanically lock the shield to the circuit board, and teeth formed in the sidewalls that bite into a the ground plane conductor trace on the top side of the circuit board when said shield is attached to said circuit board to provide electrical coupling between said shield and said ground plane conductor trace.
2. The shielded circuit board assembly of claim 1 , where the circuit board has a bottom side, and the assembly further comprises:
a second electromagnetic shield attached to the bottom side of the circuit board.