Apparatus for horizontal continuous casting of magnesium alloys plate and manufacturing method thereof
View Patent ↗A horizontal continuous casting apparatus for continuously manufacturing a magnesium alloy plate and a method of manufacturing a magnesium alloy plate using the same. The horizontal continuous casting apparatus is structured such that the cross-sectional area of the plate is equal to or smaller than that of a melt inlet, and includes a cooling unit for indirectly cooling the melt using a cooling jacket provided to the outer wall of the mold and/or for directly cooling the melt through spraying of cooling water, and a drawing unit having a multi-step drawing cycle. Thereby, magnesium alloy plates having various sizes can be safely and continuously cast.
1. An apparatus for horizontal continuous casting of a magnesium alloy plate, comprising:
a holding furnace having an upper end covering: (1) a crucible which is separately sealed and in which a magnesium alloy is heated and purified and (2) a cooling unit only disposed at upper and lower sides of a mold comprising a cooling jacket attached to an outer wall of the mold for indirectly cooling a magnesium alloy melt supplied into the mold by circulating a cooling water in the jacket, the mold being in a plate form and connected to the crucible in the holding furnace and having an internal cross-sectional area smaller than a melt inlet;
a dummy bar inserted into the mold;
a drawing unit for drawing a continuously cast material having a predetermined shape, processed through the mold, comprising upper and lower drawing rolls, a driving motor for driving the drawing rolls, and an automatic control system for controlling the drawing rolls;
a gas inlet pipe extended from a predetermined portion of the upper end of the holding furnace into the crucible to feed a protective gas for protection of the magnesium alloy melt;
a thermocouple thermometer vertically extended from the upper end of the holding furnace into the crucible to measure the temperature of the melt in the crucible;
an impeller extended to a central portion of the crucible to purify the melt in the crucible and uniformly control the temperature of the melt; and
a discharge chamber directly attached to the outer side surface of the holding furnace below the externally extended mold and located directly under an outlet of the externally extended mold, into which a melt remaining in the mold is discharged in cases where a disconnection of the magnesium alloy plate is caused due to an unstable solidification of the magnesium alloy melt in the mold, or where such disconnection occurs during a drawing process attributable to an unstable drawing cycle.