Annular combustion chamber of a turbomachine
View Patent ↗Annular combustion chamber of a turbomachine is provided. The combustion chamber includes an inner wall, an outer wall, a chamber bottom disposed between the walls in the upstream region of the chamber, and two attachment flanges disposed downstream of the chamber bottom and respectively enabling the walls to be attached to other parts of the turbomachine. Each wall is divided into several adjacent sectors and each sector is attached to the chamber bottom and to one of the attachment flanges. Advantageously, the adjacent sectors overlap at their lateral edges and there exists a degree of radial play between two adjacent sectors. In addition, the lateral edges of the sectors are inclined circumferentially relative to the principal axis of the combustion chamber.
1. An annular combustion chamber of a turbomachine, having a principal axis, said combustion chamber comprising:
an inner wall,
an outer wall,
a chamber bottom disposed between said inner and outer walls in an upstream region of said combustion chamber, and
two attachment flanges disposed downstream of a bottom of the combustion chamber and respectively enabling said inner and outer walls to be attached to other parts of the turbomachine,
wherein each of the inner and outer walls is divided into several adjacent sectors, each sector being attached to the bottom of the combustion chamber and to one of the attachment flanges,
wherein the lateral edges of the sectors are inclined circumferentially relative to said principal axis, and
wherein the bottom of the combustion chamber and the attachment flanges are made of metal, whereas the wall sectors are made of ceramic matrix composite material.
2. A combustion chamber according to claim 1 , wherein the lateral edges of two adjacent sectors overlap.
3. A combustion chamber according to claim 2 , wherein there exists a radial play between two adjacent overlapping sectors, the radial play allowing the passage of fresh air from the outside to the inside of said combustion chamber.
4. A combustion chamber according to claim 1 , wherein each sector includes a lip extending along one of its lateral edges, the lip projecting relative to one of the faces of the sector and covering the lateral edge of the adjacent sector.
5. A combustion chamber according to claim 1 , wherein each wall sector is attached to the chamber bottom or to one of the attachment flanges at two points of attachment, at least.
6. A combustion chamber according to claim 5 , wherein at least one of said points of attachment corresponds to an attachment by bolting through at least one oblong hole.
7. A combustion chamber according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the sectors is provided with multiperforations.
8. A turbomachine including a combustion chamber according to claim 1 .