Multiple sensor lighting system
View Patent ↗A circuit for operating a plurality of electrical devices such as lamps for outdoor illumination includes a plurality of motion sensor circuits for detecting motion relative thereto and a plurality of outputs conditioned upon motion detection. Additionally, a photocell sensor circuit for detecting a low ambient illumination level has an output command conditioned upon the detection of a predetermined illumination level that is electrically coupled to the control circuit for illumination of lamps at low ambient lighting levels. The present invention enables the activation of lamps by a plurality of motion sensors having differing fields of view.
1. An apparatus configured to activate at least two electrical power outputs which operate at least two lamps comprising:
a first control circuit having a first motion sensor having a first field of view electrically coupled thereto, the first control circuit having a first power output which is activated in response to sensed motion detected by the first motion sensor;
a first lamp operatively coupled to the first control circuit and first power source, the first lamp operated when the first motion sensor senses motion and the first power source operates the first lamp;
a second control circuit having a second motion sensor having a second field of view different from the first field of view electrically coupled thereto, the second control circuit having a second power output which is activated in response to sensed motion detected by the second motion sensor; and
a second lamp operatively coupled to the second control circuit and second power output, and the second lamp operated when the second motion sensor senses motion and the second power source operates the second lamp.
2. The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising:
a photocell for detecting ambient light impinging thereon, said photocell having an output indicative of a predetermined ambient light level electrically coupled to the first and second control circuits.
3. The apparatus of claim 2 wherein the first power output activation is conditioned upon the photocell detecting a predetermined ambient light level.
4. The apparatus of claim 2 wherein the second power output activation is conditioned upon the photocell detecting a predetermined ambient light level.
5. The apparatus of claim 2 comprising:
an on timer switch having a plurality of switch positions for providing a plurality of input signals to the first and second control circuits indicative of a plurality of predetermined time periods for activation of the first and second power outputs responsive to sensed motion.
6. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the first control circuit comprises:
an application specific integrated circuit having a first input electrically coupled to the first motion sensor, the integrated circuit activating the first power output responsive to motion sensed by the first motion sensor.
7. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said second control circuit comprises:
an application specific integrated circuit having a first input electrically coupled to the second motion sensor, the integrated circuit activating the second power output responsive to motion sensed by the first motion sensor.
8. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the first motion sensor has a field of view in a first orientation with respect to the lamps.
9. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the second motion sensor has a field of view in a second orientation with respect to the lamps.
10. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the first power output is electrically coupled to the first lamp whereby motion detected by the first motion sensor activates the first lamp.
11. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the second power output is electrically coupled to a second lamp whereby motion detected by the second motion sensor activates the second lamp.
12. The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising:
a first triac having an output electrically coupled to the first lamp and a gate electrically coupled to the first power output for illuminating the first lamp.
13. The apparatus of claim 5 further comprising:
a second triac having an output electrically coupled to a second lamp and a gate electrically coupled to the second power output for illuminating the second lamp.
14. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein
the first motion sensor is arranged to detect motion in a first viewing field and the first power output is activated responsive to motion detected in the first viewing field; and
wherein the second motion sensor is arranged to detect motion in a second viewing field and the second power output is activated responsive to motion detected in the second viewing field.
15. The apparatus of claim 2 wherein the first power output is activated responsive to sensed motion as detected by the first motion sensor, regardless of the level of ambient light detected by the photocell.
16. The apparatus of claim 2 wherein the second power output is activated responsive to sensed motion as detected by the second motion sensor, regardless of the level of ambient light detected by the photocell.
17. A system for operating a plurality of electrical devices at a plurality of power levels comprising:
a first motion sensor circuit having at least one look-out motion sensor electrically coupled thereto, the look-out motion sensor having a look-out motion signal output responsive to detected motion in a first field of view;
a second motion sensor circuit having a look-down motion sensor electrically coupled thereto, the look-down motion sensor having a look-down motion signal output responsive to detected motion in a second field of view; and
a control circuit having first and second motion sensor inputs operatively coupled to the look-out and look-down sensor outputs, the control circuit further having a plurality of power outputs which operate a plurality of electrical devices, the control circuit operating at least a first electrical lamp device depending upon whether the look out motion sensor detects motion and operating at least a second electrical lamp device depending upon whether or look down motion sensor detects motion, the detection of motion by one motion sensor effecting operation of at least one of the electrical lamp devices independently of whether the first and second motion sensors both detect motion.
18. The system of claim 17 further comprising:
a photocell circuit having a photocell sensor electrically coupled thereto, the photocell sensor having a sensor output responsive to a predetermined level of light impinging on the photocell sensor; and
the control circuit having a photocell sensor input coupled to said photocell sensor output.
19. The system of claim 18 further comprising:
an on-timer circuit operatively coupled to the control circuit, the on-timer circuit having an output representative of a plurality of predetermined time periods for activation of the plurality of power outputs responsive to sensed motion.
20. The system of claim 17 wherein said control circuit comprises:
a first integrated circuit having a motion sensor input coupled to the look-out sensor output, and a first power output; and
a second integrated circuit having a motion sensor input coupled to the look-down sensor output, and a second power output the first and second integrated circuits configured to operate separate electrical lamp devices depending upon whether the look-out motion sensor or the look down motion sensor detects motion.
21. The system of claim 20 wherein the first power output is activated responsive to the photocell sensing a low level of ambient light or responsive to the look-out sensor detecting motion.
22. The system of claim 20 wherein the second power output is activated responsive to the photocell sensing a low level of ambient light or responsive to the look-out sensor detecting motion.
23. The system of claim 20 wherein the first power output is electrically coupled to a gate of a first triac, whereby the first triac provides an alternating current output.
24. The system of claim 20 wherein the second power output is electrically coupled to a gate of a second triac, whereby the second triac provides an alternating current output.
25. The system of claim 20 wherein said control circuit comprises:
a first integrated circuit having a motion sensor input coupled to the look-out sensor output, and a first power output; and
a second integrated circuit having a motion sensor input coupled to the look-down sensor output, and a second power output the first and second integrated circuits configured to operate separate electrical devices depending upon whether the look-out motion sensor or the look down motion sensor detects motion wherein said control circuit comprises:
a first integrated circuit having a motion sensor input coupled to the look-out sensor output, and a first power output; and
a second integrated circuit having a motion sensor input coupled to the look-down sensor output, and a second power output the first and second integrated circuits configured to operate separate electrical lamp devices depending upon whether the look-out motion sensor or the look down motion sensor detects motion, and
wherein the first and second power outputs are activated responsive to a motion event, and deactivated responsive to the expiration of a time period selected by the on timer circuit.
26. The system of claim 17 wherein the first motion sensor has a 270 degree field of view.
27. The system of claim 17 wherein the second motion sensor has a 135 degree field of view.
28. The system of claim 17 wherein the first and second motion sensors have non-overlapping fields of view.
29. An apparatus which operates at least one electrical device, the apparatus comprising:
a first motion sensor circuit having at least one look-out motion sensor electrically coupled thereto, the look-out motion sensor having a look-out motion signal output responsive to detected motion in a first field of view;
a second motion sensor circuit having a look-down motion sensor electrically coupled thereto, the look-down motion sensor having a look-down motion signal output responsive to detected motion in a second field of view that is different from the first field of view; and
a control circuit having first and second motion sensor inputs operatively coupled to the look-out and look-down sensor outputs, the control circuit including:
a first integrated circuit having a first motion sensor input coupled to the look-out sensor output, the first integrated circuit configured to operate at least a first electrical lamp device depending upon whether the look-out motion sensor detects motion, and
a second integrated circuit having a second motion sensor input coupled to the look-down sensor output, the second integrated circuit configured to operate at least one second electrical lamp device depending upon whether the sensor or the look-down motion sensor detects motion,
wherein, the detection of motion by one motion sensor effects operation of at least one of the electrical lamp devices independently of whether the first and second motion sensors both detect motion.
30. The apparatus as claimed in claim 29 wherein the apparatus further includes
a first power output;
a first electrical device connected to the first power output;
a second power output; and
a second electrical device connected to the second power output, the first integrated circuit activating the first electrical lamp device in response to the first motion sensor sensing motion, and the second integrated circuit activating the second electrical lamp device in response to the second motion sensor sensing motion.