System and method for supplying power to user systems onboard an aircraft
View Patent ↗The invention relates to a power supply system for several user systems onboard an aircraft. This system comprises at least two power supply electronics ( 10, 11 ) and means of connecting these at least two power supply electronics to at least two user systems ( 12, 13, 14, 15 ), characterised in that these connecting means comprise a network of connecting contactors ( 16, 17; 32, 33 ) from each power supply electronics with at least two user systems not performing similar functions but technologically compatible such that these power supply electronics supply these user systems at different times.
1. A power supply system for multiple aircraft systems of an aircraft, the power supply system comprising:
a plurality of electric power supply units;
a plurality of aircraft system units that include air conditioning, flaps, slats, thrust reversers, landing gear, engine start-up, doors, spoilers, and brakes; and
a network of contactors configured to establish electrical connections between the plurality of aircraft system units and the plurality of electric power supply units,
wherein the plurality of electric power supply units include,
a first electric power supply unit configured to supply power to the air conditioning, a first flap, the thrust reverser, a first spoiler, a brake accumulator, and the engine start-up, but only one at a time,
a second electric power supply unit configured to supply power to the air conditioning, a first slat, the landing gear, the doors, airbrakes, the brake accumulator, and the engine start-up, but only one at a time,
a third electric power supply unit configured to supply power to the air conditioning, a second flap, the thrust reverser, a first spoiler, the brake accumulator, and the engine start-up, but only one at a time, and
a fourth electric power supply unit configured to supply power to the air conditioning, the engine start-up, a second slat, the thrust reverser, the doors, the airbrakes, and the brake accumulators, but only one at a time, and
the network of contactors is configured to cause the first, second, third, and fourth electric power supplies to supply power to subcombinations of the plurality of aircraft system units at different flight phases of the aircraft and to provide redundancy without a stand-by electric power supply unit, there being no unused electric power supply units during the flight phases of the aircraft, and no mutualization of two redundant systems.
2. The system according to claim 1 , wherein said first electric power supply unit and said second electric power supply unit each include a 100 kW power supply.
3. The system according to claim 1 , wherein said first electric power supply unit and said second electric power supply unit each include a first 50 kW power supply and a second 50 kW power supply.
4. The system according to claim 3 , wherein said network of contactors causes the air conditioning to receive electrical power from the first 50 kW power supply in the first electric power supply unit and the first 50 kW power supply in the second electric power supply unit.
5. A power supply system for multiple aircraft systems of an aircraft, the power supply system comprising:
a plurality of electric power supply units;
a plurality of aircraft system units that include air conditioning, flaps, slats, thrust reversers, landing gear, engine start-up, doors, spoilers, and brakes; and
a network of contactors configured to establish electrical connections between the plurality of aircraft system units and the plurality of electric power supply units,
wherein the plurality of electric power supply units include,
a first electric power supply unit configured to supply power to the engine start-up, the air conditioning, a first flap, and the thrust reverser, but only one at a time,
a second electric power supply unit configured to supply power to a first spoiler, brake accumulators, and the air conditioning, but only one at a time,
a third electric power supply unit configured to supply power to the air conditioning, a first slat, the landing gear, and the doors, but only one at a time,
a fourth electric power supply unit configured to supply power to an air brake, the brake accumulators, the air conditioning, and the engine start-up, but only one at a time,
a fifth electric power supply unit configured to supply power to the engine start-up, the air conditioning, a second flap, and the thrust reverser, but only one at a time,
a sixth electric power supply unit configured to supply power to a second spoiler, the brake accumulators, and the air conditioning, but only one at a time,
a seventh electric power supply unit configured to supply power to the air conditioning, a second slat, the thrust reverser, and the doors, but only one at a time, and
an eighth electric power supply unit configured to supply power to the airbrakes, the brake accumulators, the air conditioning, and the engine start-up, but only one at a time and
the network of contactors is configured to cause the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, and eighth electric power supplies to supply power to subcombinations of the plurality of aircraft system units at different flight phases of the aircraft and to provide redundancy without a stand-by electric power supply unit, there being no unused electric power supply units during the flight phases of the aircraft, and no mutualization of two redundant systems.