Patent
The present invention relates to derivatives of vinca alkaloids. Pharmaceutical compositions containing these compounds as well as processes of preparation and treatment of various conditions are also disclosed.
1. A method for treating a condition selected from the group consisting of leukemia, carcinoma of the breast, lymphosarcoma, ovarian cancer, squamous cell cancer of the lung, and Hodgkin's disease in mammals comprising:
administering to a mammal a therapeutically effective amount of the compound of Formula (I) as follows:
where:
R 1 is:
alkyl;
alkenyl;
alkynyl;
aryl;
3-methylpyrazol-1-yl;
pyridyl;
thienyl;
thiazolyl;
piperidinyl;
morpholinyl;
pyrrolidinyl;
azetidinyl;
Cl;
Br;
F;
CN;
C(O)NR 5 R 6 ;
C(O)NHR 5 ;
C(O)NH 2 ;
C(O)NHNH 2 ;
C(O)NR 5 NH 2 ;
C(O)NR 5 NHR 6 ;
C(O)NR 5 NR 6 R 7 ;
C(O)NHNHR 5 ;
C(O)NHNR 5 R 6 ;
C(O)NHOH;
SO 2 NHNH 2 ;
SO 2 NR 5 NH 2 ;
SO 2 NR 5 NHR 6 ;
SO 2 NR 5 NR 6 R 7 ;
SO 2 NHNHR 5 ;
SO 2 NHNR 5 R 6 ;
CO 2 R 5 ;
SR 5 ;
SSR 5 ;
SO 2 NHR 5 ;
SO 2 NR 5 R 6 ;
B(OR 5 ) 2 ;
CF 3 ;
SH;
SO 2 NH 2 ;
NH 2 ;
NHR 5 ;
NHSO 2 R 5 ;
NR 5 R 6 ;
NHCOR 5 ;
NR 5 COR 6 ; or
NR 5 SO 2 R 6 ;
R 2 =alkyl or CH(O);
R 3 =hydrogen, alkyl, or C(O)R 5 ;
R 4 =hydrogen or C(O)R 5 ;
R 5 , R 6 and R 7 each are independently alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, or aryl;
R 8 =hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, acyl, or thioalkyl;
R 9 ═OH and R 10 ═H or R 9 and R 10 together form a bridging double bond;
R 5 and R 6 can form a ring or R 6 and R 7 can form a ring;
X═OR 5 , NR 5 R 6 , NHNH 2 , NHNHC(O)R 5 , OH, NHR 5 , NH 2 , or NHNHC(O)H;
R 4 and X can be linked together with intervening atoms to form a ring; R 1 and R 8 can be linked together; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the alkyl and alkenyl groups can be branched or straight, with the proviso, that when R 8 ═H, R 9 ═OH, and R 10 ═H, then R 1 ≠Br and the proviso that if R 1 is an unsubstituted aryl, then R 2 ≠CH 3 .
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein R 3 =acetyl.
3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein R 4 =hydrogen.
4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein X═OMe.
5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein R 3 =acetyl, R 4 =hydrogen, and X═OMe.
6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein R 2 ═CH(O).
7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein R 2 =alkyl.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the mammal is human.
9. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the compound has the following chemical formula:
10. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the compound has the following chemical formula:
11. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the compound has the following chemical formula:
12. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the compound has the following chemical formula:
13. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the compound has the following chemical formula:
14. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the compound has a substituted form of R 1 with the following chemical formula:
15. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the compound has a substituted form of R 1 with the following chemical formula:
16. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the compound has a substituted form of R 1 with the following chemical formula:
17. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the compound has the following chemical formula:
18. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the compound has the following chemical formula:
19. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the compound has the following chemical formula:
20. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the compound has the following chemical formula:
21. A method for treating a condition selected from the group consisting of leukemia, carcinoma of the breast, lymphosarcoma, ovarian cancer, squamous cell cancer of the lung, and Hodgkin's disease in mammals comprising:
administering to a mammal a therapeutically effective amount of a compound having the following chemical formula:
22. A method for treating a condition selected from the group consisting of leukemia, carcinoma of the breast, lymphosarcoma, ovarian cancer, squamous cell cancer of the lung, and Hodgkin's disease in mammals comprising:
administering to a mammal a therapeutically effective amount of a compound having the following chemical formula:
23. A method for treating a condition selected from the group consisting of leukemia, carcinoma of the breast, lymphosarcoma, ovarian cancer, squamous cell cancer of the lung, and Hodgkin's disease in mammals comprising:
administering to a mammal a therapeutically effective amount of a compound having the following chemical formula:
24. A method for treating a condition selected from the group consisting of leukemia, carcinoma of the breast, lymphosarcoma, ovarian cancer, squamous cell cancer of the lung, and Hodgkin's disease in mammals comprising:
administering to a mammal a therapeutically effective amount of a compound having the following chemical formula:
25. A method for treating a condition selected from the group consisting of leukemia, carcinoma of the breast, lymphosarcoma, ovarian cancer, squamous cell cancer of the lung, and Hodgkin's disease in mammals comprising:
administering to a mammal a therapeutically effective amount of a compound having the following chemical formula:
26. A method for treating a condition selected from the group consisting of choricarcinoma, neuroblastoma, acute lung organs leukemia, chronic lung organs leukemia, testicular cancers, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, acute childhood leukemia, lymphatic leukemia, Wilm's tumor, rhabdosarcoma, reticulum cell sarcoma, melanoma, and squamous cell cancer of the cervix in mammals comprising:
administering to a mammal a therapeutically effective amount of the compound of Formula (I) as follows:
where:
R 1 is:
alkyl;
alkenyl;
alkynyl;
aryl;
3-methylpyrazol-1-yl;
pyridyl;
thienyl;
thiazolyl;
piperidinyl;
morpholinyl;
pyrrolidinyl;
azetidinyl;
Cl;
Br;
F;
CN;
C(O)NR 5 R 6 ;
C(O)NHR 5 ;
C(O)NH 2 ;
C(O)NHNH 2 ;
C(O)NR 5 NH 2 ;
C(O)NR 5 NHR 6 ;
C(O)NR 5 NR 6 R 7 ;
C(O)NHNHR 5 ;
C(O)NHNR 5 R 6 ;
C(O)NHOH;
SO 2 NHNH 2 ;
SO 2 NR 5 NH 2 ;
SO 2 NR 5 NHR 6 ;
SO 2 NR 5 NR 6 R 7 ;
SO 2 NHNHR 5 ;
SO 2 NHNR 5 R 6 ;
CO 2 R 5 ;
SR 5 ;
SSR 5 ;
SO 2 NHR 5 ;
SO 2 NR 5 R 6 ;
B(OR 5 ) 2 ;
CF 3 ;
SH;
SO 2 NH 2 ;
NH 2 ;
NHR 5 ;
NHSO 2 R 5 ;
NR 5 R 6 ;
NHCOR 5 ;
NR 5 COR 6 ; or
NR 5 SO 2 R 6 ;
R 2 =alkyl or CH(O);
R 3 =hydrogen, alkyl, or C(O)R 5 ;
R 4 =hydrogen or C(O)R 5 ;
R 5 , R 6 and R 7 each are independently alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, or aryl;
R 8 =hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, acyl, or thioalkyl;
R 9 ═OH and R 10 ═H or R 9 and R 10 together form a bridging double bond;
R 5 and R 6 can form a ring or R 6 and R 7 can form a ring;
X═OR 5 , NR 5 R 6 , NHNH 2 , NHNHC(O)R 5 , OH, NHR 5 , NH 2 , or NHNHC(O)H;
R 4 and X can be linked together with intervening atoms to form a ring; R 1 and R 8 can be linked together; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the alkyl and alkenyl groups can be branched or straight, with the proviso, that when R 8 ═H, R 9 ═OH, and R 10 ═H, then R 1 ≠Br and the proviso that if R 1 is an unsubstituted aryl, then R 2 ≠CH 3 .
27. The method according to claim 26 , wherein R 3 =acetyl.
28. The method according to claim 26 , wherein R 4 =hydrogen.
29. The method according to claim 26 , wherein X═OMe.
30. The method according to claim 26 , wherein R 3 =acetyl, R 4 =hydrogen, and X═OMe.
31. The method according to claim 26 , wherein R 2 ═CH(O).
32. The method according to claim 26 , wherein R 2 =alkyl.
33. The method of claim 26 , wherein the mammal is human.
34. The method according to claim 26 , wherein the compound has the following chemical formula:
35. The method according to claim 26 , wherein the compound has the following chemical formula:
36. The method according to claim 26 , wherein the compound has the following chemical formula:
37. The method according to claim 26 , wherein the compound has the following chemical formula:
38. The method according to claim 26 , wherein the compound has the following chemical formula:
39. The method according to claim 26 , wherein the compound has a substituted form of R 1 with the following chemical formula:
40. The method according to claim 26 , wherein the compound has a substituted form of R 1 with the following chemical formula:
41. The method according to claim 26 , wherein the compound has a substituted form of R 1 with the following chemical formula:
42. The method according to claim 26 , wherein the compound has the following chemical formula:
43. The method according to claim 26 , wherein the compound has the following chemical formula:
44. The method according to claim 26 , wherein the compound has the following chemical formula:
45. The method according to claim 26 , wherein the compound has the following chemical formula:
46. A method for treating a condition selected from the group consisting of choricarcinoma, neuroblastoma, acute lung organs leukemia, chronic lung organs leukemia, testicular cancers, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, acute childhood leukemia, lymphatic leukemia, Wilm's tumor, rhabdosarcoma, reticulum cell sarcoma, melanoma, and squamous cell cancer of the cervix in mammals comprising:
administering to a mammal a therapeutically effective amount of a compound having the following chemical formula:
47. A method for treating a condition selected from the group consisting of choricarcinoma, neuroblastoma, acute lung organs leukemia, chronic lung organs leukemia, testicular cancers, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, acute childhood leukemia, lymphatic leukemia, Wilm's tumor, rhabdosarcoma, reticulum cell sarcoma, melanoma, and squamous cell cancer of the cervix in mammals comprising:
administering to a mammal a therapeutically effective amount of a compound having the following chemical formula:
48. A method for treating a condition selected from the group consisting of choricarcinoma, neuroblastoma, acute lung organs leukemia, chronic lung organs leukemia, testicular cancers, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, acute childhood leukemia, lymphatic leukemia, Wilm's tumor, rhabdosarcoma, reticulum cell sarcoma, melanoma, and squamous cell cancer of the cervix in mammals comprising:
administering to a mammal a therapeutically effective amount of a compound having the following chemical formula:
49. A method for treating a condition selected from the group consisting of choricarcinoma, neuroblastoma, acute lung organs leukemia, chronic lung organs leukemia, testicular cancers, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, acute childhood leukemia, lymphatic leukemia, Wilm's tumor, rhabdosarcoma, reticulum cell sarcoma, melanoma, and squamous cell cancer of the cervix in mammals comprising:
administering to a mammal a therapeutically effective amount of a compound having the following chemical formula:
50. A method for treating a condition selected from the group consisting of choricarcinoma, neuroblastoma, acute lung organs leukemia, chronic lung organs leukemia, testicular cancers, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, acute childhood leukemia, lymphatic leukemia, Wilm's tumor, rhabdosarcoma, reticulum cell sarcoma, melanoma, and squamous cell cancer of the cervix in mammals comprising:
administering to a mammal a therapeutically effective amount of a compound having the following chemical formula: