IP Library Granted Patent US 7,967,407
Granted Patent B2
US 7,967,407 · App. 11/701,801 · Granted Jun 28, 2011

Use of a sense mark to control a printing system

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,967,407
App. No.
11/701,801
Granted
Jun 28, 2011
Kind
B2
Abstract

A printing system includes a printer that prints only a sense mark on a substrate and an imaging unit. The imaging unit prints data onto the substrate and includes a plurality of printheads. The printing system also includes a sensor that detects the sense mark and a controller that instructs the imaging unit to print data onto the substrate, wherein the controller distributes print data among the plurality of printheads.

Claims (48)

1. A printing system, comprising:

a printer that prints a sense mark on a substrate;

an imaging unit that prints data onto the substrate, wherein the imaging unit includes a plurality of printheads;

a drum associated with the imaging unit, wherein the plurality of printheads are positioned around a circumference of the drum and the substrate is fed onto the drum and driven past the plurality of printheads by the rotation of the drum;

a single sensor associated with the plurality of printheads that detects the sense mark at a position where the substrate is in contact with the drum; and

a controller that instructs the imaging unit to print data onto a portion of the substrate that is in contact with the drum, wherein the controller distributes print data among the plurality of printheads in accordance with the detection of the sense mark by only the single sensor.

2. The printing system of claim 1 , wherein the printer prints a plurality of sense marks on the substrate, and wherein consecutive sense marks are separated by a predetermined distance.

3. The printing system of claim 2 , wherein the sense marks indicate a top of page or a bottom of page.

4. The printing system of claim 2 , wherein the controller distributes the print data among the plurality of printheads in accordance with the detection of the sense marks and the angular position of the drum.

5. The printing system of claim 4 , wherein the controller tracks the positions of multiple sense marks and distributes portions of a raster line among the plurality of print heads in accordance with the positions of the sense marks.

6. The printing system of claim 2 , wherein the substrate is a paper web that is fed onto the drum.

7. The printing system of claim 6 , wherein the imaging unit is capable of printing data on substantially the entire width of the paper web including the portion wherein the sense marks are printed.

8. The printing system of claim 6 , further comprising a second imaging unit that prints data onto the substrate subsequent to the first imaging unit, wherein the second imaging unit includes a plurality of printheads;

a second drum associated with the second imaging unit, wherein the paper web is fed onto the second drum;

and a second sensor that detects the sense marks at the second imaging unit;

and wherein the controller distributes print data among the plurality of printheads of the second imaging unit in accordance with the detection of the sense marks so that the data printed by the second imaging unit is aligned with the data printed by the first imaging unit.

9. The printing system of claim 8 , wherein the first imaging unit prints data on a front side of the paper web and the second imaging unit prints data on a back side of the paper web, and wherein the sense marks are detected by the second sensor before the paper web contacts the second drum.

10. The printing system of claim 8 , wherein the first imaging unit prints data on a first side of the paper web and the second imaging unit prints data on a back side of the paper web, and wherein the printer prints sense marks on both sides of the paper web and the sense marks are detected by the second sensor after the paper web contacts the second drum.

11. The printing system of claim 8 , wherein the first imaging unit prints data on a first side of the paper web and the second imaging unit prints data on a back side of the paper web, and wherein the printer prints the sense marks on only one side of the paper web in infrared or invisible ink, and the sense marks are detected by the second sensor after the paper web contacts the second drum.

12. The printing system of claim 6 , wherein the paper web is in contact with the surface of the drum along greater than 180 degrees.

13. The printing system of claim 12 , wherein the paper web is in contact with the surface of the drum along about 270 degrees.

14. The printing system of claim 13 , wherein the paper web first contacts the drum along a substantially horizontal tangent line and separates from the drum along a substantially vertical tangent line.

15. The printing system of claim 14 , wherein the paper web separates from the drum and moves into a drying station before coming into contact with a turn-bar.

16. A method of printing, comprising the steps of:

printing a plurality of sense marks on a substrate, wherein consecutive sense marks are separated by a predetermined distance;

feeding the substrate onto a drum associated with an imaging unit, wherein the imaging unit includes a plurality of printheads positioned around a circumference of the drum;

driving the substrate past the plurality of printheads by the rotation of the drum;

detecting the sense marks with a single sensor associated with the plurality of printheads at a position where the substrate is in contact with the drum; and

instructing the imaging unit to print images onto a portion of the substrate that is in contact with the drum, wherein the instructing step distributes print data among the plurality of printheads in the imaging unit in accordance with the detection of the sense marks by only the single sensor.

17. The method of claim 16 , wherein the sense marks indicate a top of page or a bottom of page.

18. The method of claim 16 , wherein the instructing step distributes the print data among the plurality of printheads in accordance with the detection of the sense marks and the angular velocity of the drum, and further comprising the step of tracking the positions of multiple sense marks.

19. The method of claim 16 , wherein the substrate is a paper web driven past the plurality of print heads by the rotation of the drum.

20. The method of claim 19 , further comprising the step of printing images onto the paper web in accordance with the instructing step, wherein the second printing step is capable of printing data on substantially the entire width of the paper web, including the portion wherein the sense marks are printed.

21. The method of claim 19 , further comprising the steps of feeding the paper web onto a second drum associated with a second imaging unit, and instructing the second imaging unit to print images onto the substrate, wherein the first imaging unit prints images onto a first side of the paper web and the second imaging unit prints images onto a second side of the paper web, and wherein the instructing step distributes print data among a plurality of printheads in the second imaging unit so that the images printed by the first and second imaging units are aligned.

22. The method of claim 21 , further comprising the step of detecting the sense marks at the second imaging unit at a position before the paper web is in contact with the second drum.

23. The method of claim 21 , further comprising the step of detecting the sense marks at the second imaging unit after the paper web is in contact with the second drum, wherein the printing step prints sense marks on both sides of the paper web.

24. The method of claim 21 , further comprising the step of detecting the sense marks at the second imaging unit after the paper web is in contact with the second drum, wherein the printing step prints the sense marks on only one side of the paper web in infrared or invisible ink.

25. The method of claim 19 , wherein the paper web is in contact with the surface of the drum along greater than 180 degrees.

26. The method of claim 25 , wherein the paper web is in contact with the surface of the drum along about 270 degrees.

27. A printing system, comprising:

a sense mark printer that prints only a plurality of sense marks on a paper web, wherein consecutive sense marks are separated by predetermined distances;

an imaging unit that prints images on the paper web, wherein the imaging unit includes a plurality of printhead assemblies;

a drum that drives the paper web past the printhead assemblies;

a single sensor associated with the plurality of printhead assemblies that detects the sense marks after the paper web has contacted the drum; and

a controller that instructs the printhead assemblies to print images onto the paper web, wherein the controller tracks the position of multiple sense marks concurrently and accounts for the speed of the paper web so that the printhead assemblies print images onto the paper web in accordance with the sense marks by only the single sensor.

28. The printing system of claim 27 , further comprising a second imaging unit that prints images on the paper web downstream from the first imaging unit, wherein the second imaging unit includes a plurality of printhead assemblies, and wherein a second sensor at the second imaging unit detects the sense marks before the paper web has contacted a second drum that drives the paper web past the printhead assemblies associated with the second imaging unit.

29. The printing system of claim 27 , further comprising a second imaging unit that prints images on the paper web downstream from the first imaging unit, wherein the second imaging unit includes a plurality of printhead assemblies, and wherein a second sensor at the second imaging unit detects the sense marks after the paper web has contacted a second drum that drives the paper web past the printhead assembles associated with the second imaging unit.

30. The printing system of claim 29 , wherein the sense marks are printed on one side of the paper web in infrared or invisible ink.

Assignments (20)
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY ASSIGNMENT AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 22, 2025
From: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
Reel/Frame 070919/0394 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 9, 2024
From: R. R. DONNELLEY & SONS COMPANY; CONSOLIDATED GRAPHICS, INC.; VALASSIS COMMUNICATIONS, INC.; VALASSIS DIGITAL CORP.; VALASSIS DIRECT MAIL, INC.
To: U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 068534/0447 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 9, 2024
From: R. R. DONNELLEY & SONS COMPANY; CONSOLIDATED GRAPHICS, INC.; VALASSIS DIGITAL CORP.; VALASSIS DIRECT MAIL, INC.; VALASSIS COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
To: APOLLO ADMINISTRATIVE AGENCY LLC
Reel/Frame 068533/0812 →
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENT RIGHTS (R/F 064462/0445) Recorded Aug 9, 2024
From: U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: R. R. DONNELLEY & SONS COMPANY; CONSOLIDATED GRAPHICS, INC.
Reel/Frame 068534/0306 →
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENT RIGHTS (R/F 064463/0597) Recorded Aug 9, 2024
From: U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: R. R. DONNELLEY & SONS COMPANY; CONSOLIDATED GRAPHICS, INC.
Reel/Frame 068534/0330 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 9, 2024
From: R. R. DONNELLEY & SONS COMPANY; CONSOLIDATED GRAPHICS, INC.; VALASSIS COMMUNICATIONS, INC.; VALASSIS DIGITAL CORP.; VALASSIS DIRECT MAIL, INC.
To: U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 068534/0366 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 22, 2024
From: APOLLO ADMINISTRATIVE AGENCY LLC, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: R.R. DONNELLEY & SONS COMPANY; CONSOLIDATED GRAPHICS, INC.
Reel/Frame 068467/0314 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST RECORDED AT RF 056122/0839; ASSIGNED VIA RF 059203/0333 TO JEFFERIES AND RF 063487/0449 TO APOLLO Recorded Apr 17, 2024
From: APOLLO ADMINISTRATIVE AGENCY LLC
To: R.R. DONNELLEY & SONS COMPANY
Reel/Frame 067131/0845 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 3, 2024
From: R. R. DONNELLEY & SONS COMPANY; CONSOLIDATED GRAPHICS, INC.
To: APOLLO ADMINISTRATIVE AGENCY LLC, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 067000/0669 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 1, 2023
From: R.R. DONNELLEY & SONS COMPANY; CONSOLIDATED GRAPHICS, INC.
To: U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 064462/0445 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 1, 2023
From: R.R. DONNELLEY & SONS COMPANY; CONSOLIDATED GRAPHICS, INC.
To: U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS 2028 NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 064463/0597 →
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS, PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL 056079, FRAME 0534 Recorded Jul 31, 2023
From: U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: R. R. DONNELLEY & SONS COMPANY; CONSOLIDATED GRAPHICS, INC.
Reel/Frame 064441/0646 →
ASSIGNMENT OF SECURITY INTEREST IN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY COLLATERAL RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME 056122/0839 AND 059203/0333 Recorded Apr 28, 2023
From: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC
To: APOLLO ADMINISTRATIVE AGENCY LLC
Reel/Frame 063487/0449 →
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY ASSIGNMENT AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 10, 2023
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
To: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 062702/0648 →
ASSIGNMENT OF SECURITY INTEREST IN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY COLLATERAL RECORDED AT R/F 056122/0839 Recorded Feb 25, 2022
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
To: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC
Reel/Frame 059203/0333 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 3, 2021
From: R. R. DONNELLEY & SONS COMPANY
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
Reel/Frame 056122/0810 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 3, 2021
From: R. R. DONNELLEY & SONS COMPANY
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
Reel/Frame 056122/0839 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 28, 2021
From: R. R. DONNELLEY & SONS COMPANY; CONSOLIDATED GRAPHICS, INC.
To: U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 056079/0534 →
MERGER Recorded Aug 12, 2013
From: MOORE WALLACE NORTH AMERICA, INC.
To: R.R. DONNELLEY & SONS COMPANY
Reel/Frame 030991/0468 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 23, 2011
From: R.R. DONNELLEY & SONS COMPANY
To: MOORE WALLACE NORTH AMERICA, INC.
Reel/Frame 026792/0791 →