IP Library Granted Patent US 7,502,197
Granted Patent B1
US 7,502,197 · App. 11/703,000 · Granted Mar 10, 2009

Disk drive demodulating a time-based servo pattern

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,502,197
App. No.
11/703,000
Granted
Mar 10, 2009
Kind
B1
Abstract

A disk drive is disclosed including a disk having a first and second set of time-based servo patterns. The first set of time-based servo patterns comprises a first cyclical pattern that repeats radially over the disk, and the second set of time-based servo patterns comprises a second cyclical pattern that repeats radially over the disk, wherein each cyclical pattern comprises a plurality of timing marks. One of the first cyclical patterns overlaps at least part of a first servo track, and one of the second cyclical patterns overlaps at least part of the first servo track. At least one of the first and second set of time-based servo patterns are demodulated by detecting first and second time intervals relative to the timing marks, and a control signal for actuating the head is generated in response to the first and second time intervals.

Claims (52)

1. A disk drive comprising:

(a) a disk comprising a first set of time-based servo patterns and a second set of time-based servo patterns that define a plurality of servo tracks, wherein:

the first set of time-based servo patterns comprises a first cyclical pattern that repeats radially over the disk;

the second set of time-based servo patterns comprises a second cyclical pattern that repeats radially over the disk;

each cyclical pattern comprises a plurality of timing marks; and

one of the first cyclical patterns overlaps at least part of a first servo track, and one of the second cyclical patterns overlaps at least part of the first servo track;

(b) a head actuated over the disk; and

(c) control circuitry operable to demodulate at least one of the first and second set of time-based servo patterns to generate a control signal used to position the head over the disk by:

detecting a first time interval relative to the timing marks;

detecting a second time interval relative to the timing marks; and

generating the control signal in response to the first and second time intervals;

wherein the first cyclical pattern overlaps the entire first servo track, and the second cyclical pattern overlaps a portion of the first servo track.

2. The disk drive as recited in claim 1 , wherein the first cyclical pattern is the same as the second cyclical pattern.

3. The disk drive as recited in claim 1 , wherein the first cyclical pattern is different from the second cyclical pattern.

4. The disk drive as recited in claim 1 , wherein the control circuitry processes the first set of time-based servo patterns to generate the control signal used to maintain the head over the first servo track.

5. The disk drive as recited in claim 4 , wherein the control circuitry processes the second set of time-based servo patterns to generate the control signal used to maintain the head over a second servo track adjacent the first servo track.

6. The disk drive as recited in claim 1 , wherein:

the first set of time-based servo patterns comprises a first timing mark;

the second set of time-based servo patterns comprises a second timing mark;

the first timing mark comprises a first timing mark pattern; and

the second timing mark comprises a second timing mark pattern different than the first timing mark pattern.

7. The disk drive as recited in claim 1 , wherein the first and second set of time-based servo patterns overlap in the circumferential direction such that the first and second set of time-based servo patterns share at least one timing mark.

8. The disk drive as recited in claim 1 , wherein:

at least one of the first and second set of time-based servo patterns comprises first and second timing marks;

the first timing mark comprises a first timing mark pattern; and

the second timing mark comprises a second timing mark pattern different than the first timing mark pattern.

9. The disk drive as recited in claim 8 , wherein the first and second set of time-based servo patterns overlap in the circumferential direction such that the first and second set of time-based servo patterns share at least one of the first timing marks.

10. A method of operating a disk drive, the disk drive comprising a disk having a first set of time-based servo patterns and a second set of time-based servo patterns that define a plurality of servo tracks, wherein:

the first set of time-based servo patterns comprises a first cyclical pattern that repeats radially over the disk;

the second set of time-based servo patterns comprises a second cyclical pattern that repeats radially over the disk;

each cyclical pattern comprises a plurality of timing marks; and

one of the first cyclical patterns overlaps at least part of a first servo track, and one of the second cyclical patterns overlaps at least part of the first servo track;

the disk drive further comprising a head actuated over the disk, the method comprising:

detecting a first time interval relative to the timing marks;

detecting a second time interval relative to the timing marks; and

generating a control signal in response to the first and second time intervals, the control signal for positioning the head over the disk;

wherein the first cyclical pattern overlaps the entire first servo track, and the second cyclical pattern overlaps a portion of the first servo track.

11. The method as recited in claim 10 , wherein the first cyclical pattern is the same as the second cyclical pattern.

12. The method as recited in claim 10 , wherein the first cyclical pattern is different from the second cyclical pattern.

13. The method as recited in claim 10 , wherein the first set of time-based servo patterns are processed to generate the control signal used to maintain the head over the first servo track.

14. The method as recited in claim 13 , wherein the second set of time-based servo patterns are processed to generate the control signal used to maintain the head over a second servo track adjacent the first servo track.

15. The method as recited in claim 10 , wherein:

the first set of time-based servo patterns comprises a first timing mark;

the second set of time-based servo patterns comprises a second timing mark;

the first timing mark comprises a first timing mark pattern; and

the second timing mark comprises a second timing mark pattern different than the first timing mark pattern.

16. The method as recited in claim 10 , wherein the first and second set of time-based servo patterns overlap in the circumferential direction such that the first and second set of time-based servo patterns share at least one timing mark.

17. The method as recited in claim 10 , wherein:

at least one of the first and second set of time-based servo patterns comprises first and second timing marks;

the first timing mark comprises a first timing mark pattern; and

the second timing mark comprises a second timing mark pattern different than the first timing mark pattern.

18. The method as recited in claim 17 , wherein the first and second set of time-based servo patterns overlap in the circumferential direction such that the first and second set of time-based servo patterns share at least one of the first timing marks.

Assignments (6)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST AT REEL 038744 FRAME 0481 Recorded Feb 8, 2022
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
To: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 058982/0556 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 5, 2018
From: U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 045501/0714 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 17, 2016
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 038722/0229 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 17, 2016
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 038744/0281 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 17, 2016
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 038744/0481 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 6, 2007
From: CHUE, JACK M.
To: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 018978/0822 →