Method of producing powder sintered product
View Patent ↗A sinter of stable quality is produced by molding a powder for powder metallurgy. This process includes successively conducting the following steps: charging a powder and a solid lubricant into a mold compact formation in which the powder charged into the mold is compacted; releasing the compact from the mold; and the powder for powder metallurgy is charged again into the mold after the release step. The temperature of the mold is set at a value in the range of from the boiling point of water to the melting point of the solid lubricant. The compact can be continuously formed without causing, e.g., a failure in the feeding of the powder for powder metallurgy. The sinter obtained by sintering the compact is almost even in strength and density.
1. A method of producing a powder sintered product, consisting of the steps of:
mixing a raw powder and a solid lubricant so as to form a powder for powder metallurgy;
charging the powder for powder metallurgy having the raw powder and the solid lubricant incorporated therein into a mold;
compacting the powder for powder metallurgy charged into the mold and molding a powder compact while heating the mold to a temperature in a range of 101 to 190° C.;
releasing the powder compact out of the mold; and
continuously molding the powder compact and sintering the powder compact,
wherein the temperature of the mold is set to a value in the range of the boiling point of water or more to the melting point of the solid lubricant or less, and
during a period after the raw powder and the solid lubricant are mixed to form the powder for powder metallurgy and before the powder for powder metallurgy is charged into the mold, the powder for powder metallurgy is cooled with a cooling device in which a cooling solution is circulated so as to maintain the temperature of the powder for powder metallurgy within a range of the boiling point of water or below in a situation where the mold is heated to a temperature in a range of 101 to 190° C. and the powder for powder metallurgy receives heat from the mold.
2. The method of producing a powder sintered product according to claim 1 , wherein the raw powder is one of an iron powder, an alloyed iron powder, and a mixed powder containing the iron powder and the alloyed iron powder as main components, the solid lubricant is hydroxy fatty acid, and the temperature of the mold is in the range of 101 to 190° C.
3. The method of producing a powder sintered product according to claim 1 , wherein the powder for powder metallurgy is not heated before it is charged.
4. The method of producing a powder sintered product according to claim 1 , wherein the temperature of the mold is maintained within the range of ±20° C. from a setting temperature by heating and cooling the mold in the powder compact molding step.