IP Library Granted Patent US 7,758,462
Granted Patent B2
US 7,758,462 · App. 11/726,743 · Granted Jul 20, 2010

Pin retention and assembly system for locking differential

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,758,462
App. No.
11/726,743
Granted
Jul 20, 2010
Kind
B2
Abstract

A pin retention and assembly system that is used with vehicles, such as, off-road vehicles is provided. The pin retention and assembly system has modular locking pins engaging a collar positionable about a bearing journal of a differential housing. Channels are formed in the bearing journal for receiving the locking pins. The channels aid in maximizing the size of the bearing journal. The locking pins engage the collar to lock the differential housing. In an embodiment, the locking pins and locking apertures in the differential housing are orientated asymmetrically causing the number of locking pins to be independent to the apertures in the side gear.

Claims (35)

1. A pin retention and assembly system, comprising:

a differential housing having a plurality of locking apertures formed therein;

a bearing journal extending within said differential housing;

channels formed in said bearing journal;

a plurality of modular locking pins having grooves formed therein and movable within said channels, said locking pins capable of locking the differential housing;

a collar positioned about said bearing journal, said collar having a body and a plurality of half-round apertures formed within said body; and

wherein said collar is rotatable to engage a portion of said body with said grooves.

2. The pin retention and assembly system of claim 1 wherein said half-round apertures are aligned with said locking pins.

3. The pin retention and assembly system of claim 1 wherein each of said locking pins has a corresponding one of said channels for receiving one of said locking pins.

4. The pin retention and assembly system of claim 1 wherein each of the locking pins has a groove formed therein.

5. The pin retention and assembly system of claim 1 wherein said locking pins are cylindrical.

6. The pin retention and assembly system of claim 5 wherein the locking apertures of the differential housing are asymmetrically orientated about the differential housing.

7. The pin retention and assembly system of claim 6 further comprising:

a side gear having a plurality of apertures wherein the number of said apertures of said side gear is independent of the number of the locking apertures.

8. The pin retention and assembly system of claim 7 wherein the locking pins are orientated asymmetrically about the collar.

9. The pin retention and assembly system of claim 8 wherein the side gear apertures are aligned with teeth of the side gear.

10. The pin retention and assembly system of claim 9 wherein the collar moves toward an interior of said housing such that the locking pins extend through said locking gear apertures and into said side gear apertures.

11. A pin retention and assembly system comprising:

a differential housing having a plurality of locking apertures;

a collar rotatable with respect to the housing and having a plurality of half-round apertures formed therein;

a plurality of locking pins having grooves formed therein, wherein upon rotation of said collar, said grooves engage a portion of said collar adjacent to said half-round apertures to secure the locking pins to said collar, wherein said locking pins are capable of engaging said locking apertures to lock the differential housing.

12. The pin retention and assembly system of claim 11 wherein the locking pins are elongated and cylindrically shaped members.

13. The pin retention and assembly system of claim 12 wherein the collar has an opening corresponding in size to the bearing journal.

14. The pin retention and assembly system of claim 12 wherein the locking pins engage the half-round apertures of the collar and the body of the collar to secure the locking pins to the collar.

15. The pin retention and assembly system of claim 11 further comprising:

a plurality of channels formed in the differential housing adjacent to the bearing journal, each channel sized to receive at least one locking pin.

16. The pin retention and assembly system of claim 15 wherein the locking pins are positioned asymmetrically about the differential housing.

17. A method for assembling a pin retention system comprising:

providing a bearing journal having a plurality of channels formed therein;

inserting locking pins into each of said channels, wherein each of said locking pins has a groove formed therein;

positioning a collar about said bearing journal and said locking pins, said collar comprising:

a body;

a support aperture formed in said body; and

a plurality of half-round apertures formed in said body and arranged to align with said locking pins; and

rotating said collar to engage said body with said grooves.

Assignments (20)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 8, 2017
From: AMERICAN AXLE & MANUFACTURING, INC.; CLOYES GEAR AND PRODUCTS, INC.; GREDE LLC; GREDE II LLC; METALDYNE, LLC; METALDYNE BSM, LLC; MSP INDUSTRIES CORPORATION
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 042734/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS RECORDED AT R/F 034024/0440 Recorded Apr 6, 2017
From: GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA, AS AGENT
To: METALDYNE, LLC
Reel/Frame 042178/0559 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE INCORRECT PATENT NO. 7753596 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 029495 FRAME: 0370. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE SECURITY AGREEMENT. Recorded Nov 25, 2014
From: METALDYNE, LLC
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
Reel/Frame 034502/0415 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST (RELEASE OF 029495/0370) Recorded Oct 21, 2014
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
To: METALDYNE, LLC
Reel/Frame 034030/0232 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Oct 20, 2014
From: METALDYNE, LLC
To: GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 034024/0440 →
TERMINATION OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 12, 2013
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: METALDYNE, LLC; METALDYNE SINTERFORGED PRODUCTS, LLC; METALDYNE POWERTRAIN COMPONENTS, INC.; METALDYNE SINTERED RIDGWAY, LLC; METALDYNE BSM, LLC; METALDYNE M&A BLUFFTON, LLC; METALDYNE TUBULAR COMPONENTS, LLC; PUNCHCRAFT MACHINING AND TOOLING, LLC; MD INVESTORS CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 029972/0039 →
TERMINATION OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 5, 2013
From: DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: METALDYNE, LLC
Reel/Frame 029920/0611 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Dec 18, 2012
From: METALDYNE, LLC
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 029495/0370 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT/METALDYNE PATENTS GRANT Recorded May 31, 2011
From: METALDYNE, LLC
To: DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 026362/0100 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST/FIRST LIEN PATENTS Recorded May 31, 2011
From: DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: METALDYNE, LLC
Reel/Frame 026362/0922 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Oct 27, 2010
From: METALDYNE, LLC
To: DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 025192/0669 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS FIRST LIEN RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME 023409/0063 Recorded Oct 22, 2010
From: WILMINGTON TRUST FSB, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: METALDYNE TUBULUAR COMPONENTS, LLC; METALDYNE BSM, LLC; METALDYNE, LLC
Reel/Frame 025182/0986 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS SECOND LIEN RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME 023409/0512 Recorded Oct 22, 2010
From: WILMINGTON TRUST FSB, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: METALDYNE TUBULUAR COMPONENTS, LLC; METALDYNE BSM, LLC; METALDYNE, LLC
Reel/Frame 025183/0442 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 5, 2010
From: METALDYNE, LLC
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 024170/0962 →
SECOND LIEN SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 23, 2009
From: METALDYNE, LLC; METALDYNE CHASSIS PRODUCTS, LLC; METALDYNE TUBULAR COMPONENTS, LLC; METALDYNE BSM, LLC
To: WILMINGTON TRUST FSB, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 023409/0512 →
FIRST LIEN SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 22, 2009
From: METALDYNE, LLC; METALDYNE CHASSIS PRODUCTS, LLC; METALDYNE TUBULAR COMPONENTS, LLC; METALDYNE BSM, LLC
To: WILMINGTON TRUST FSB, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 023409/0063 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 21, 2009
From: METALDYNE CORPORATION; METALDYNE COMPANY LLC; METALDYNE SINTERED COMPONENTS, LLC; NC-M CHASSIS SYSTEMS, LLC; METALDYNE TUBULAR PRODUCTS, INC.; METALDYNE MACHINING AND ASSEMBLY COMPANY, INC.
To: METALDYNE, LLC
Reel/Frame 023401/0190 →
PATENT RELEASE Recorded Feb 2, 2009
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A.
To: METALDYNE COMPANY, LLC
Reel/Frame 022177/0956 →
PATENT RELEASE Recorded Feb 2, 2009
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A.
To: METALDYNE COMPANY, LLC
Reel/Frame 022177/0969 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 4, 2007
From: VELDMAN, ROBERT F.; LUBBEN, JEFFREY L.; HAN, ZHIPENG; SABOURIN, GREG
To: METALDYNE COMPANY, LLC
Reel/Frame 019375/0940 →