Computer-aided method of obtaining a ply model of a composite component
View Patent ↗A computer-aided method of obtaining a preliminary ply model of a composite component to be used in the manufacture of industrial parts by stacking and joining a plurality of plies of composite materials, comprising the following steps: a) obtaining from stress calculations a ply stacking sequence for the component subdivided into panels; b) automatically generating a stacking table containing the ply sequence for each different zone (defined by its ply sequence); c) automatically generating a grid table; d) optimizing said stacking table; e) performing the plies drop-off distribution by means of a tool that allows carrying out said distribution automatically according to a predetermined staggering rule; f) obtaining an output table containing the data required for representing the ply model in a CAD program.
1. A computer-aided method of obtaining a preliminary ply model of a composite component to be used in the manufacture of industrial parts by stacking and joining a plurality of plies of composite materials comprising the following steps:
a) obtaining from stress calculations a ply stacking sequence for the composite component subdivided into panels;
b) based on said ply stacking sequence, automatically generating a first preliminary ply model identifying the panels covered by each ply by means of bidimensional tables;
c) optimizing said first preliminary ply model merging plies for obtaining larger plies and/or separating plies for obtaining plies forming a closed contour by means of a graphic tool that allows automatic:
c1) detection of possible ply mergers between plies covering contiguous zones; and
c2) separating plies into layers, obtaining single layers forming a closed contour, and assigning a unique number to that layer;
d) performing the plies drop-off distribution by means of a tool that allows carrying out said distribution automatically according to a predetermined staggering rule and the graphical visualization of said distribution;
e) obtaining an output table containing the data required for representing the preliminary ply model in a CAD program and/or representing a sectional view of any of those areas were there is a change in the stacking sequence.
2. A computer-aided method of obtaining a preliminary ply model of a composite component according to claim 1 wherein said predetermined staggering rule is selected among a pyramidal rule, a maximum symmetry rule or a plies at +45/−45 staggered first rule.
3. A computer-aided method of obtaining a preliminary ply model of a composite component according to claim 1 wherein the composite component is a horizontal tail plane skin of an aircraft.