Circuit board assembly for a liquid submersion cooled electronic device
A circuit board assembly, for example, a computer motherboard, for use in a liquid submersion cooled electronic device, for example, a computer, is configured to facilitate movement of the cooling liquid when the circuit board is submerged in the cooling liquid, thereby improving the heat transfer from heat-generating components on the circuit board. For a computer, a plurality of heat-generating components are mounted on the motherboard, including a plurality of processors, a plurality of memory cards, a plurality of graphics cards, and a plurality of power supplies. A pump for the cooling liquid can also be mounted on the motherboard.
1. A liquid submersion cooled computer, comprising:
a case having a liquid-tight interior space;
a lid removably connected to the case for closing a top of the interior space, the lid including at least one pass-through connector;
a motherboard disposed in the interior space and attached to the lid, the motherboard having a top end with electrical contacts engaged with the pass-through connector that permits inputs/outputs and/or power to be passed to the motherboard;
a plurality of components mounted on the motherboard, including one or more of a plurality of processors, a plurality of memory cards, a plurality of graphics cards, and a plurality of power supplies;
a dielectric cooling liquid within the interior space and submerging at least one of the components on the motherboard so as to be in direct contact therewith; and
an impingement cooling system that includes a plurality of tubes for directing a flow of the dielectric cooling liquid directly onto two or more of the plurality of components.
2. The liquid submersion cooled computer of claim 1 , further comprising a liquid pump disposed in the interior space.
3. The liquid submersion cooled computer of claim 2 , wherein the liquid pump is mounted on the motherboard.
4. The liquid submersion cooled computer of claim 1 , comprising a plurality of processors, a plurality of memory cards, a plurality of graphics cards, and a plurality of power supplies mounted on the motherboard.
5. The liquid submersion cooled computer of claim 1 , further comprising a heat sink connected to at least one of the components mounted on the motherboard, the heat sink including a plurality of fins that extend from a base plate, the fins defining liquid flow channels therebetween.
6. The liquid submersion cooled computer of claim 5 , wherein the fins extend in a direction generally perpendicular to the motherboard.
7. The liquid submersion cooled computer of claim 1 , further comprising light-emitting diodes mounted on the motherboard.