High concentration topical insecticides containing pyrethroids
A topical insecticide preparation is provided which can be safe to use and avoids many common deleterious side effects of conventional topical insecticides. The topical insecticide contains a combination of a first pyrethroid insecticide effective for killing fleas, a second pyrethroid insecticide effective for killing ticks, and an insect growth regulator (IGR). The topical insecticide preparation can be packaged together or packaged so that the first and second pyrethroid insecticides are stored separately prior to administration of the insecticide preparation to the animal. The combination of the first and second pyrethroid insecticides with an insect growth regulator results in an insecticide preparation formulated to have enhanced insecticidal activity against fleas and ticks compared to the effectiveness of the first and second insecticides used alone. Further, the combination of the first and second pyrethroid insecticides with an insect growth regulator produces an insecticide preparation having enhanced insecticidal activity against fleas and ticks while advantageously minimizing the total amount of insecticide needed for its effectiveness.
1. An insecticide formulated by combining about 37 to 38% permethrin;
about 5 to 10% dinotefuran;
an effective amount of pyriproxyfen; and
an effective amount of a solvent component comprising N-octyl pyrrolidone and N-methyl pyrrolidone.
2. The insecticide of claim 1 , wherein the insecticide comprises about 0.45 to 5% pyriproxyfen.
3. The insecticide of claim 1 , wherein the insecticide comprises no more than 6% N-octyl pyrrolidone.
4. The insecticide of claim 1 , wherein the insecticide comprises about 41 to 57% N-methylpyrrolidone.
5. The insecticide of claim 1 , wherein the insecticide comprises about 37% permethrin.
6. The insecticide of claim 5 , wherein the insecticide comprises about 5% dinotefuran.
7. The insecticide of claim 6 , wherein the insecticide comprises about 0.45% pyriproxyfen.
8. The insecticide of claim 7 , wherein the insecticide comprises no more than 6% N-octyl pyrrolidone.
9. The insecticide of claim 8 , wherein the insecticide comprises about 51 to 57% N-methylpyrrolidone.
10. The insecticide of claim 1 , wherein the insecticide comprises about 37.08% permethrin.
11. The insecticide of claim 10 , wherein the insecticide comprises about 7.5 to 10% dinotefuran.
12. The insecticide of claim 11 , wherein the insecticide comprises about 1 to 5% pyriproxyfen.
13. The insecticide of claim 12 , wherein the insecticide comprises no more than 6% N-octyl pyrrolidone.
14. The insecticide of claim 13 , wherein the insecticide comprises about 41 to 55% N-methylpyrrolidone.
15. The insecticide of claim 1 , wherein the insecticide comprises about 5% dinotefuran.
16. The insecticide of claim 15 , wherein the insecticide comprises no more than 6% N-octyl pyrrolidone.
17. The insecticide of claim 16 , wherein the insecticide comprises about 46 to 57% N-methyl pyrrolidone.
18. The insecticide of claim 1 , wherein the insecticide comprises about 1 to 5% pyriproxyfen.