IP Library Granted Patent US 7,643,778
Granted Patent B2
US 7,643,778 · App. 11/742,092 · Granted Jan 5, 2010

Powder transport with a tapered feed roller of an electrostatographic printer

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,643,778
App. No.
11/742,092
Granted
Jan 5, 2010
Kind
B2
Abstract

An apparatus and method for dispensing toner in an electrostatographic printer includes an apparatus for feeding powder toward the feed apparatus wherein the feed roller includes a tapered feed roller including a shaft and one or more variable height flutes such that there is more developer volume in the direction of flow as well as a conveyance controller for controlling the powder conveying device, including the one or more tapered feed rollers such that the tapered feed roller preferentially uniformly conveys the powder toward the feed apparatus.

Claims (23)

1. A powder conveyance device for transporting developer in a developer station containing at least powder and magnetic carrier comprising:

a. a tapered feed roller comprising a shaft and one or more variable height flutes such that there is more developer volume in a direction of flow, the shaft having a shaft diameter that decreases in the direction of flow;

b. a conveyance controller for controlling the powder conveying device, including the tapered feed roller such that the tapered feed roller preferentially uniformly conveys the powder toward a feed apparatus.

2. The powder conveyance device of claim 1 , further comprising an increase in flute height in the direction of flow.

3. The powder conveyance device of claim 1 , the conveyance controller further controlling a flute internal angle to further control the volume of developer moved toward the feed apparatus.

4. The powder conveyance device of claim 1 , the conveyance controller further controlling a flute tilt angle to further control the volume of developer moved toward the feed apparatus.

5. The powder conveyance device of claim 1 , the flute has one or more surface features to further move the volume of developer moved toward the feed apparatus.

6. A powder conveyance device for transporting developer in a developer station containing at least powder and magnetic carrier comprising:

a. a tapered feed roller tapered at a tapered feed angle A in a direction toward the feed apparatus comprising a shaft and one or more variable height flutes, such that there is more developer volume in a direction of flow, the shaft having a shaft diameter that decreases in the direction of flow;

b. a conveyance controller for controlling the powder conveying device, including the tapered feed roller such that the tapered feed roller preferentially uniformly conveys the powder toward a feed apparatus wherein a tapered feed roller Angle A controls a powder volume in the feed roller conveyed toward the feed apparatus within a range that results in uniform volume in a feed channel by simultaneously optimizing maximum mean developer flow along a feed roller length and a minimum total range of developer flowing from front to rear of the feed roller as developer is moved toward the feed apparatus.

7. The powder conveyance device of claim 6 , wherein the tapered feed roller Angle A is less than 0.425 degrees.

8. The powder conveyance device of claim 6 , wherein the tapered feed roller is angled an Angle A between 0 and 0.3 degrees towards a pickup apparatus relative to a pickup apparatus axis.

9. A method of conveying powder to a feed apparatus, the method comprising:

a. moving a powder comprising a developer including a magnetic carrier in a direction of a flow along a length of a feed roller wherein the feed roller comprises one or more variable height flutes such that there is more developer volume in the direction of flow, a shaft having a shaft diameter that decreases in the direction of flow; and

b. controlling a powder conveying device such that a tapered feed roller preferentially conveys the powder toward the feed apparatus so there is a volume bias along a length of the feed roller in the direction of flow resulting in uniformity in the direction of flow.

10. The method of claim 9 , further comprising an increase in flute height in the direction of flow.

11. The method of claim 9 , further comprising a tapered feed roller Angle A in a direction of the feed apparatus to further control the volume of developer moved toward the feed apparatus.

12. The method of claim 11 , wherein the tapered feed roller Angle A controls a powder volume in the feed roller conveyed toward the feed apparatus within a range that results in uniform volume in a feed channel by simultaneously optimizing maximum mean developer flow along a feed roller length and a minimum total range of developer flowing from front to rear of the feed roller as developer is moved toward the feed apparatus.

13. The method of claim 9 , the method further comprising controlling a spacing between the feed roller and a wall to further control the uniform movement of developer toward the feed apparatus.

14. The method of claim 9 , the method further comprising controlling a feed roller rotation to further control the uniform movement of powder toward the feed apparatus.

15. A method of conveying powder to a feed apparatus, the method comprising:

a. moving a powder comprising a developer including a magnetic carrier in a direction of a flow along a length of a feed roller wherein the feed roller comprises one or more variable height flutes such that there is more developer volume in the direction of flow; and

b. controlling a powder conveying device such that a tapered feed roller preferentially conveys the powder toward the feed apparatus so there is a volume bias along a length of the feed roller in the direction of flow resulting in uniformity in the direction of flow wherein a feed roller taper is varied between herein a tapered feed roller Angle A along the length of the feed roller controls a powder volume in the feed roller, as conveyed toward a feed apparatus, within a range that results in uniform volume in the feed channel by simultaneously optimizing maximum mean developer flow along a feed roller length and a minimum total range of developer flowing from front to rear of the feed roller as developer is moved toward the feed apparatus.

Assignments (14)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 24, 2020
From: BARCLAYS BANK PLC
To: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; FAR EAST DEVELOPMENT LTD.; FPC INC.; KODAK (NEAR EAST) INC.; KODAK AMERICAS LTD.; KODAK REALTY INC.; LASER PACIFIC MEDIA CORPORATION; QUALEX INC.; KODAK PHILIPPINES LTD.; NPEC INC.
Reel/Frame 052773/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 30, 2019
From: JP MORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; FAR EAST DEVELOPMENT LTD.; PFC, INC.; KODAK (NEAR EAST), INC.; KODAK AMERICAS, LTD.; KODAK IMAGING NETWORK, INC.; KODAK PORTUGUESA LIMITED; KODAK REALTY, INC.; LASER PACIFIC MEDIA CORPORATION; PAKON, INC.; QUALEX, INC.; KODAK PHILIPPINES, LTD.; NPEC, INC.; CREO MANUFACTURING AMERICA LLC; KODAK AVIATION LEASING LLC
Reel/Frame 049901/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 22, 2019
From: JP MORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: QUALEX, INC.; EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; FAR EAST DEVELOPMENT LTD.; FPC, INC.; KODAK (NEAR EAST), INC.; KODAK AMERICAS, LTD.; KODAK IMAGING NETWORK, INC.; KODAK PORTUGUESA LIMITED; KODAK REALTY, INC.; LASER PACIFIC MEDIA CORPORATION; PAKON, INC.; KODAK PHILIPPINES, LTD.; NPEC, INC.; CREO MANUFACTURING AMERICA LLC; KODAK AVIATION LEASING LLC
Reel/Frame 050239/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 19, 2018
From: BANK OF AMERICA N.A.
To: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY
Reel/Frame 045095/0299 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 19, 2018
From: JP MORGAN CHASE BANK N.A.
To: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY
Reel/Frame 045095/0317 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 7, 2017
From: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY
To: MIDWEST ATHLETICS AND SPORTS ALLIANCE LLC
Reel/Frame 044811/0245 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 28, 2017
From: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY
To: MIDWEST ATHLETICS AND SPORTS ALLIANCE LLC
Reel/Frame 044811/0502 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded Sep 5, 2013
From: CITICORP NORTH AMERICA, INC., AS SENIOR DIP AGENT; WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS JUNIOR DIP AGENT
To: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; PAKON, INC.
Reel/Frame 031157/0451 →
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT (FIRST LIEN) Recorded Sep 5, 2013
From: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; FAR EAST DEVELOPMENT LTD.; FPC INC.; KODAK (NEAR EAST), INC.; KODAK IMAGING NETWORK, INC.; KODAK PORTUGUESA LIMITED; KODAK REALTY, INC.; LASER-PACIFIC MEDIA CORPORATION; PAKON, INC.; QUALEX INC.; KODAK PHILIPPINES, LTD.; NPEC INC.; CREO MANUFACTURING AMERICA LLC; KODAK AVIATION LEASING LLC; KODAK AMERICAS, LTD.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE
Reel/Frame 031158/0001 →
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT (SECOND LIEN) Recorded Sep 5, 2013
From: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; FAR EAST DEVELOPMENT LTD.; FPC INC.; KODAK (NEAR EAST), INC.; KODAK AMERICAS, LTD.; KODAK IMAGING NETWORK, INC.; KODAK PORTUGUESA LIMITED; KODAK REALTY, INC.; LASER-PACIFIC MEDIA CORPORATION; PAKON, INC.; QUALEX INC.; KODAK PHILIPPINES, LTD.; NPEC INC.; CREO MANUFACTURING AMERICA LLC; KODAK AVIATION LEASING LLC
To: BARCLAYS BANK PLC, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 031159/0001 →
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT (ABL) Recorded Sep 5, 2013
From: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; FAR EAST DEVELOPMENT LTD.; FPC INC.; KODAK (NEAR EAST), INC.; KODAK AMERICAS, LTD.; KODAK IMAGING NETWORK, INC.; KODAK PORTUGUESA LIMITED; KODAK REALTY, INC.; LASER-PACIFIC MEDIA CORPORATION; PAKON, INC.; QUALEX INC.; KODAK PHILIPPINES, LTD.; NPEC INC.; CREO MANUFACTURING AMERICA LLC; KODAK AVIATION LEASING LLC
To: BANK OF AMERICA N.A., AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 031162/0117 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 1, 2013
From: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; PAKON, INC.
To: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 030122/0235 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 21, 2012
From: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; PAKON, INC.
To: CITICORP NORTH AMERICA, INC., AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 028201/0420 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 15, 2009
From: BROWN, KENNETH J.; LINCOLN, LAVERNE N., JR.
To: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY
Reel/Frame 023229/0943 →