Single and multiphase fluid measurements using a Coriolis meter and a differential pressure flowmeter
View Patent ↗A first property of a process fluid is measured using a differential pressure flowmeter. A second property of the process fluid is measured using a Coriolis flowmeter. A third property of the process fluid is determined based on the measured first property and the measured second property.
1. A method comprising:
passing a multi-phase process fluid through a differential pressure flowmeter, the multi-phase process fluid including at least a first phase and a second phase;
measuring a flowrate of the multi-phase process fluid as a single-phase fluid using the differential pressure flowmeter;
passing the multi-phase process fluid through a Coriolis flowmeter;
measuring a value of a property of the multi-phase process fluid using the Coriolis flowmeter,
the measured value including an inaccuracy caused by the multi-phase process fluid passing through the Coriolis flowmeter;
correcting the measured value of the property based on the flowrate measured using the differential pressure meter to account for the inaccuracy, thereby generating a corrected value of the property; and
determining a flowrate of the first phase or the second phase of the multi-phase process fluid based on the corrected value of the property.
2. The method of claim 1 wherein the multi-phase process fluid comprises a wet gas, and the first phase is a gas component and the second phase is a liquid component.
3. The method of claim 2 wherein measuring a flowrate of the multi-phase process fluid as a single-phase fluid using the differential pressure flowmeter comprises measuring a mass flowrate for the wet gas as a dry gas, and measuring a property of the multi-phase process fluid using the Coriolis flowmeter comprises measuring a mass flowrate of the wet gas.
4. The method of claim 3 wherein determining a flowrate of the first phase or the second phase of the multi-phase process fluid comprises determining a mass flowrate of the liquid component of the wet gas.
5. The method of claim 3 wherein determining a flowrate of the first phase or the second phase of the multi-phase process fluid comprises determining a mass flowrate of the gas component of the wet gas.
6. The method of claim 3 wherein determining the flowrate of the first phase or the second phase of the wet gas based on the mass flow rate of the wet gas as a dry gas and the mass flow rate of the wet gas comprises:
determining a mixture quality of the wet gas; and
correcting the mass flowrate of the wet gas based on the mixture quality.
7. The method of claim 6 wherein determining the flowrate of the wet gas based on the mass flow rate of the wet gas as a dry gas and the mass flow rate of the wet gas comprises refining the determined mixture quality based on the corrected mass flowrate.
8. The method of claim 1 wherein the differential pressure flowmeter comprises an orifice plate flowmeter.
9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the differential pressure flowmeter comprises a venturi tube.
10. The method of claim 1 , wherein measuring the flowrate of the multi-phase process fluid as a single-phase fluid using the differential pressure flowmeter comprises measuring a mass flowrate of the multi-phase process fluid.
11. The method of claim 1 , wherein determining the flowrate of the first phase or the second phase of the multi-phase process fluid based on the flowrate measured using the differential pressure flowmeter and the property measured using the Coriolis flowmeter comprises determining a mass flowrate of the first phase or the second phase of the multi-phase process fluid.
12. The method of claim 1 , wherein measuring a value of a property of the multi-phase process fluid using the Coriolis meter comprises determining a void fraction of the multi-phase process fluid.
13. A system comprising:
a differential pressure flowmeter configured to measure a flowrate of a multi-phase process fluid passing through the differential pressure flowmeter, the multi-phase process fluid including at least a first phase and a second phase, and the differential pressure flowmeter being configured to measure the flowrate of the multi-phase process fluid as a single-phase fluid;
a Coriolis flowmeter configured to measure a value of a property of the multi-phase process fluid as the fluid passes through the Coriolis flowmeter, the measured value including an inaccuracy caused by the multi-phase process fluid passing through the Coriolis flowmeter; and
a computing device configured to:
correct the measured value of the property based on the flowrate measured using the differential pressure meter to account for the inaccuracy, thereby generating a corrected value of the property, and
determine a flowrate of the first phase or the second phase of the multi-phase process fluid based on the corrected value of the property.
14. The system of claim 13 wherein the multi-phase process fluid comprises a wet gas.
15. The system of claim 14 wherein:
the flowrate of the multi-phase process fluid as a single-phase fluid is a mass flowrate of the wet gas as a dry gas such that the differential pressure flowmeter is configured to measure the mass flowrate for the wet gas as a dry gas, and
the property comprises a mass flowrate of the wet gas.
16. The system of claim 15 wherein the first phase of the multi-phase process fluid is a liquid component of the wet gas and the flowrate of the liquid component is a mass flowrate such that the computing device is configured to determine the mass flowrate of the liquid component of the wet gas.
17. The system of claim 15 wherein the second phase of the multi-phase process fluid is a gas component of the wet gas and the flowrate of the gas component is a mass flowrate such that the computing device is configured to determine the mass flowrate of the gas component of the wet gas.
18. The system of claim 15 wherein, to determine the flowrate of the first phase or the second phase of the wet gas based on the mass flow rate of the wet gas as a dry gas and the mass flow rate of the wet gas, the computing device is further configured to:
determine a mixture quality of the wet gas; and
correct the mass flowrate of the wet gas based on the mixture quality.
19. The system of claim 18 wherein, to determine the flowrate of the wet gas based on the mass flow rate of the wet gas as a dry gas and the mass flow rate of the wet gas, the computing device is further configured to refine the determined mixture quality based on the corrected mass flowrate.
20. The system of claim 13 wherein the differential pressure flowmeter comprises an orifice plate flowmeter.
21. The system of claim 13 , wherein the differential pressure flowmeter comprises a venturi tube.
22. The system of claim 13 , wherein the differential pressure flowmeter measures a mass flowrate of the multi-phase process fluid.
23. The system of claim 13 , wherein the Coriolis meter measures a void fraction of the multi-phase process fluid.
24. The system of claim 13 , wherein the computing device is configured to determine the mass flowrate of the first phase or the second phase of the multi-phase process fluid.