IP Library Patent Application 11747468
Patent Application
App. No. 11/747,468

PHARMACEUTICAL DOSAGE FORMS COMPRISING A LOW-SOLUBILITY DRUG AND A POLYMER

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US None
App. No.
11/747,468
Abstract

A dosage form comprises a low-solubility drug, and a precipitation-inhibiting polymer. The drug is in a solubility-improved form and in the form of particles at least partially coated with the precipitation-inhibiting polymer. Exemplified low-solubility drugs are ziprasidone and sildenafil. Exemplified precipitation-inhibiting polymer is HPMCAS.

Claims (36)

1 . A dosage form comprising a low-solubility drug and a precipitation-inhibiting polymer, said low-solubility drug being in a solubility-improved form and in the form of particles at least partially coated with said precipitation-inhibiting polymer, wherein when said particles at least partially coated with said precipitation-inhibiting polymer are tested in an in vitro dissolution test, said particles at least partially coated with said precipitation-inhibiting polymer provide concentration enhancement of dissolved drug in an in vitro use environment relative to a control composition consisting of an equivalent amount of said drug in said solubility-improved form alone.

2 . The dosage form of claim 1 further comprising an excipient.

3 . The dosage form of claim 1 wherein at least a portion of said particles are completely coated by said precipitation-inhibiting polymer.

4 . The dosage form of claim 1 wherein at least a portion of said drug is present as aggregated particles bound together by said precipitation-inhibiting polymer.

5 . The dosage form of claim 1 wherein said particles have a mean particle size of less than about 100 microns.

6 . The dosage form of claim 1 wherein said solubility-improved form of said drug comprises a cyclodextrin.

7 . The dosage form of claim 1 wherein a weight ratio of said polymer to said drug is at least 0.11.

8 . The dosage form of claim 1 wherein said particles at least partially coated with said precipitation-inhibiting polymer, when administered to said in vitro use environment, provide at least one of

(a) a maximum dissolved concentration of said drug in said use environment that is at least 1.25-fold that provided by said control composition; and

(b) a concentration of said compound in said use environment versus time area under the curve (AUC) for any period of at least 90 minutes between the time of introduction into said use environment and about 270 minutes following introduction to said use environment that is at least 1.25-fold that of said control composition.

9 . The dosage form of claim 1 wherein said particles at least partially coated with said precipitation-inhibiting polymer, when administered in vivo, provide at least one of

(c) a concentration of said drug versus time area under the curve (AUC) in the blood plasma or serum that is at least 1.25-fold that of said control composition; and

(d) a maximum concentration of said compound in the blood plasma or serum that is at least 1.25-fold that of said control composition.

10 . The dosage form of claim 1 wherein said particles at least partially coated with said precipitation-inhibiting polymer provide a maximum flux in a membrane permeation test that is greater than the maximum flux provided by said control composition.

11 . A process for forming a dosage form, comprising:

(a) providing a low-solubility drug in a solubility-improved form;

(b) at least partially coating said low-solubility drug with a precipitation-inhibiting polymer to form precipitation-inhibiting polymer coated drug particles;

(c) combining said precipitation-inhibiting polymer coated drug particles with an excipient;

(d) forming said precipitation-inhibiting polymer coated drug particles and said excipient into a dosage form.

12 . The process of claim 11 wherein said step (b) is conducted by spray drying a suspension comprising said precipitation-inhibiting polymer, said solubility-improved form of said drug, and a solvent, wherein said precipitation-inhibiting polymer is substantially dissolved in said solvent, and wherein said solubility-improved form of said drug is substantially not dissolved in said solvent.

13 . The product of the process of claim 11 .

14 . (canceled)

15 . (canceled)

16 . The dosage form of claim 1 wherein the low-solubility drug is ziprasidone or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

17 . The dosage form of claim 2 wherein the low-solubility drug is ziprasidone or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

18 . The dosage form of claim 3 wherein the low-solubility drug is ziprasidone or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

19 . The dosage form of claim 4 wherein the low-solubility drug is ziprasidone or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

20 . The dosage form of claim 5 wherein the low-solubility drug is ziprasidone or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

21 . The dosage form of claim 6 wherein the low-solubility drug is ziprasidone or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

22 . The dosage form of claim 7 wherein the low-solubility drug is ziprasidone or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

23 . The dosage form of claim 8 wherein the low-solubility drug is ziprasidone or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

24 . The dosage form of claim 9 wherein the low-solubility drug is ziprasidone or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

25 . The dosage form of claim 10 wherein the low-solubility drug is ziprasidone or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

26 . The process of claim 11 wherein the low-solubility drug is ziprasidone or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

27 . The process of claim 12 wherein the low-solubility drug is ziprasidone or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

28 . A product of a process according to claim 26 .

Assignments (6)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Feb 2, 2023
From: BEND RESEARCH, INC.
To: LONZA BEND INC.
Reel/Frame 062971/0292 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 24, 2013
From: SHAMBLIN, SHERI L.; SHANKER, RAVI MYSORE
To: PFIZER INC.; PFIZER PRODUCTS INC.
Reel/Frame 031267/0673 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 12, 2013
From: APPEL, LEAH E.; BABCOCK, WALTER C.; FRIESEN, DWAYNE T.; RAY, RODERICK J.; SMITHEY, DANIEL T.
To: BEND RESEARCH, INC.
Reel/Frame 031197/0664 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 12, 2013
From: BEND RESEARCH, INC.
To: PFIZER INC.
Reel/Frame 031197/0675 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 5, 2010
From: PFIZER INC.; PFIZER PRODUCTS INC.
To: BEND RESEARCH, INC.
Reel/Frame 024795/0965 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 6, 2009
From: PFIZER INC.; PFIZER PRODUCTS INC.
To: BEND RESEARCH INC.
Reel/Frame 022214/0620 →