MULTIPLE LAYER GLAZING BILAYER HAVING A MASKING LAYER
The present invention provides multiple layer glazing bilayers that utilize a masking layer over the polymer film component. The masking layer is specifically formulated to have a melting point that is less than the temperature employed in the autoclave process that is used to laminate the bilayer. The surprising result of the use of the specified masking layer of the present invention is a bilayer that can be processed according to conventional lamination methods but with a reduction in the damage and optical defects that normally occur during processing and installation of the bilayer product. After installation, the masking layer can be removed, exposing the previously protected, underlying polymer film.
1 . A laminated bilayer glazing panel, comprising:
a rigid substrate;
a polymer film;
a polymer stack disposed between and in contact with said rigid substrate and said polymer film, wherein said polymer stack comprises a polymer layer; and,
a masking layer comprising low density polyethylene disposed in contact with said polymer film, opposite said polymer stack, wherein said masking layer has a melting point of less than the temperature employed to laminate said bilayer glazing panel.
2 . The bilayer of claim 1 , wherein said masking layer has a melting point of less than 150° C.
3 . The bilayer of claim 1 , wherein said masking layer has melting point of less than 140° C.
4 . The bilayer of claim 1 , wherein said masking layer has melting point of less than 130° C.
5 . The bilayer of claim 1 , wherein said polymer stack consists essentially of said polymer layer.
6 . The bilayer of claim 1 , wherein said polymer stack comprises an additional polymer layer.
7 . The bilayer of claim 1 , wherein said polymer layer comprises poly(vinyl butyral).
8 . The bilayer of claim 1 , wherein said rigid substrate is glass.
9 . The bilayer of claim 1 , wherein said masking layer has a thickness of 0.025 to 0.13 millimeters.
10 . The bilayer of claim 1 , wherein said masking layer is adhered to said polymer film with a peel adhesion strength of 0.1 N/cm to 0.3 N/cm.
11 .- 19 . (canceled)
20 . A method of making a bilayer glazing panel, comprising:
providing a rigid substrate;
providing a polymer film;
providing a polymer stack disposed between and in contact with said rigid substrate and said polymer film, wherein said polymer stack comprises a polymer layer;
providing a masking layer comprising low density polyethylene disposed in contact with said polymer film, opposite said polymer stack; and,
laminating said rigid substrate, said polymer film, said polymer stack, and said masking layer in an autoclave to form said bilayer, wherein said masking layer has a melting point that is less than the temperature of the autoclave.
21 . The method of claim 20 , wherein said masking layer has a melting point of less than 150° C.
22 . The method of claim 20 , wherein said masking layer has melting point of less than 140° C.
23 . The method of claim 20 , wherein said masking layer has melting point of less than 130° C.
24 . The method of claim 20 , wherein said polymer stack consists essentially of said polymer layer.
25 . The method of claim 20 , wherein said polymer stack comprises an additional polymer layer.
26 . The method of claim 20 , wherein said polymer layer comprises poly(vinyl butyral).
27 . The method of claim 20 , wherein said rigid substrate is glass.
28 . The method of claim 20 , wherein said masking layer has a thickness of 0.025 to 0.13 millimeters.
29 . The method of claim 20 , wherein said masking layer is adhered to said polymer film with a peel adhesion strength of 0.1 N/cm to 0.3 N/cm.