IP Library Granted Patent US 7,553,077
Granted Patent B2
US 7,553,077 · App. 11/761,110 · Granted Jun 30, 2009

Systems and methods for determining a temperature of a ferroelectric sensor

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,553,077
App. No.
11/761,110
Granted
Jun 30, 2009
Kind
B2
Abstract

Systems and methods for determining a temperature of a ferroelectric sensor are provided. The ferroelectric sensor has operational characteristics defined by a polarization versus voltage hysteresis loop. In one exemplary embodiment, the method includes applying a symmetrical periodic voltage waveform to the ferroelectric sensor so as to induce the ferroelectric sensor to traverse the polarization versus voltage hysteresis loop. The method further includes monitoring voltages across the ferroelectric sensor and polarization states of the ferroelectric sensor over a first time interval to determine a first zero field polarization state and a first coercive field voltage. The method further includes determining a first temperature value indicative of the temperature of the ferroelectric sensor based on the first coercive field voltage.

Claims (29)

1. A method for determining a temperature of a ferroelectric sensor, the ferroelectric sensor having operational characteristics defined by a polarization versus voltage hysteresis loop, the method comprising:

applying a symmetrical periodic voltage waveform to the ferroelectric sensor so as to induce the ferroelectric sensor to traverse the polarization versus voltage hysteresis loop;

monitoring voltages across the ferroelectric sensor and polarization states of the ferroelectric sensor over a first time interval to determine a first zero field polarization state and a first coercive field voltage; and

determining a first temperature value indicative of the temperature of the ferroelectric sensor based on the first coercive field voltage.

2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

monitoring voltages across the ferroelectric sensor and polarization states of the ferroelectric sensor over a second time interval to determine a second zero polarization state and a second coercive field voltage, the second time interval being after the first time interval; and

determining a second temperature value indicative of the temperature of the ferroelectric sensor based on the second coercive field voltage; and

determining a difference temperature value indicative of the temperature of the ferroelectric sensor based on the first and second temperature values.

3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising storing the first temperature value in a memory device.

4. A system for determining a temperature of a ferroelectric sensor, the ferroelectric sensor having operational characteristics defined by a polarization versus voltage hysteresis loop, the system comprising:

a voltage source configured to apply a symmetrical periodic voltage waveform to the ferroelectric sensor so as to induce the ferroelectric sensor to traverse toe polarization versus voltage hysteresis loop;

a controller configured to monitor voltages across the ferroelectric sensor and polarization states of the ferroelectric sensor over a first time interval to determine a first zero field polarization state and a first coercive field voltage; and

the controller further configured to determine a first temperature value indicative of the temperature of the ferroelectric sensor based on the first coercive field voltage.

5. A method for determining a temperature of a ferroelectric sensor, the ferroelectric sensor having operational characteristics defined by first and second polarization versus voltage hysteresis loops, the method comprising:

applying a symmetrical periodic voltage waveform to the first and second ferroelectric sensor so as to induce the ferroelectric sensor to traverse the polarization versus voltage hysteresis loops;

monitoring voltages across the ferroelectric sensor and polarization states of the ferroelectric sensor during a traversal of the first polarization versus voltage hysteresis loop;

determining a first area of the first polarization versus voltage hysteresis loop based on the monitored voltages and polarization states during the traversal of the first polarization versus voltage hysteresis loop; and

determining a first temperature value indicative of the temperature of the ferroelectric sensor based on the first area of the first polarization versus voltage hysteresis loop.

6. The method of claim 5 , further comprising:

monitoring voltages across the ferroelectric sensor and polarization states of the ferroelectric sensor during a traversal of the second polarization versus voltage hysteresis loop;

determining a second area of the second polarization versus voltage hysteresis loop based on the monitored voltages and polarization states during the traversal of the second polarization versus voltage hysteresis loop; and

determining a second temperature value indicative of the temperature of the ferroelectric sensor based on the second area of the second polarization versus voltage hysteresis loop; and

determining a difference temperature value indicative of the temperature of the ferroelectric sensor based on the first and second temperature values.

7. The method of claim 5 , further comprising storing the first temperature value in a memory device.

8. A system for determining a temperature of a ferroelectric sensor, the ferroelectric sensor having operational characteristics defined by first and second polarization versus voltage hysteresis loops, the system comprising:

a voltage source configured to apply a symmetrical periodic voltage waveform to the ferroelectric sensor so as to induce the ferroelectric sensor to traverse the first and second polarization versus voltage hysteresis loops;

a controller configured to monitor voltages across the ferroelectric sensor and polarization states of the ferroelectric sensor during a traversal of the first polarization versus voltage hysteresis loop;

the controller further configured to determine a first area of the first polarization versus voltage hysteresis loop based on the monitored voltages and polarization states during the traversal of the first polarization versus voltage hysteresis loop; and

the controller further configured to determine a first temperature value indicative of the temperature of the ferroelectric sensor based on the first area of the first polarization versus voltage hysteresis loop.

Assignments (6)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 11, 2024
From: APTIV MANUFACTURING MANAGEMENT SERVICES S.À R.L.
To: APTIV TECHNOLOGIES AG
Reel/Frame 066551/0219 →
MERGER Recorded Feb 11, 2024
From: APTIV TECHNOLOGIES (2) S.À R.L.
To: APTIV MANUFACTURING MANAGEMENT SERVICES S.À R.L.
Reel/Frame 066566/0173 →
ENTITY CONVERSION Recorded Feb 11, 2024
From: APTIV TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
To: APTIV TECHNOLOGIES (2) S.À R.L.
Reel/Frame 066746/0001 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE EFFECTIVE DATE IN ASSIGNMENT PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 046863 FRAME 0532. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT. Recorded Sep 26, 2018
From: DELPHI TECHNOLOGIES INC.
To: APTIV TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
Reel/Frame 047158/0088 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 13, 2018
From: DELPHI TECHNOLOGIES INC.
To: APTIV TECHNOLOGIES LTD.
Reel/Frame 046863/0532 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 13, 2007
From: SCHUBRING, NORMAN W.; MANTESE, JOSEPH V.; MICHELI, ADOLPH L.
To: DELPHI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 019821/0834 →