IP Library Granted Patent US 8,520,704
Granted Patent B2
US 8,520,704 · App. 11/775,799 · Granted Aug 27, 2013

Coding methods of communicating identifiers in peer discovery in a peer-to-peer network

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,520,704
App. No.
11/775,799
Granted
Aug 27, 2013
Kind
B2
Abstract

Systems and methodologies are described that facilitate identifying peers based upon encoded signals during peer discovery in a peer to peer network. For example, direct signaling that partitions a time-frequency resource into a number of segments can be utilized to communicate an identifier within a peer discovery interval; thus, a particular segment selected for transmission can signal a portion of the identifier, while a remainder can be signaled based upon tones communicated within the selected segment. Moreover, a subset of symbols within the resource can be reserved (e.g., unused) to enable identifying and/or correcting timing offset. Further, signaling can be effectuated over a plurality of peer discovery intervals such that partial identifiers communicated during each of the peer discovery intervals can be linked (e.g., based upon overlapping bits and/or bloom filter information).

Claims (54)

1. A method that facilitates signaling an identifier over a plurality of peer discovery intervals, comprising:

transmitting a first partial identifier during a first peer discovery interval;

transmitting a second partial identifier during a second peer discovery interval where X bits overlap within the first partial identifier and the second partial identifier, X is an integer;

receiving a response from the second wireless terminal to the transmission of the first partial identifier and the second partial identifier; and

establishing a peer-to-peer link between the first wireless terminal and the second wireless terminal based on the response, wherein the peer-to-peer link involves direct transmission between the first wireless terminal and the second wireless terminal,

wherein a peer discovery interval is a specified time interval during which wireless terminals capable of ad hoc peer-to-peer communication detect and identify each other, peer discovery including identifying at least a second wireless terminal within direct transmission range of a first wireless terminal, such that the first wireless terminal can transmit directly to the second wireless terminal.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first partial identifier and the second partial identifier each include 10 bits.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein a last X bits of the first partial identifier match a first X bits of the second partial identifier.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein X is 5.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein a linear constraint links the first partial identifier to the second partial identifier.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the X bits that overlap enable a receiving wireless terminal to link the first partial identifier and the second partial identifier.

7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising transmitting a third partial identifier during a third peer discovery interval, where another X bits of the second partial identifier and third partial identifier overlap.

8. The method of claim 1 , further comprising transmitting bloom filter information derived from the combination of the first partial identifier and the second partial identifier.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein transmitting the first partial identifier and transmitting the second partial identifier comprises wirelessly broadcasting the first partial identifier and the second partial identifier from a wireless terminal.

10. A wireless communications apparatus, comprising:

a memory that retains instructions related to transmitting a first partial identifier during a first peer discovery interval, transmitting a second partial identifier during a second peer discovery interval where X bits overlap within the first partial identifier and the second partial identifier, X is an integer, receiving a response from the second wireless terminal to the transmission of the first partial identifier and the second partial identifier, and establishing a peer-to-peer link between the first wireless terminal and the second wireless terminal based on the response, wherein the peer-to-peer link involves direct transmission between the first wireless terminal and the second wireless terminal, wherein a peer discovery interval is a specified time interval during which wireless terminals capable of ad hoc peer-to-peer communication detect and identify each other, peer discovery including identifying at least a second wireless terminal within direct transmission range of a first wireless terminal, such that the first wireless terminal can transmit directly to the second wireless terminal; and

a processor, coupled to the memory, configured to execute the instructions retained in the memory.

11. The wireless communications apparatus of claim 10 , wherein the first partial identifier and the second partial identifier each include 10 bits.

12. The wireless communications apparatus of claim 10 , wherein a last X bits of the first partial identifier match a first X bits of the second partial identifier.

13. The wireless communications apparatus of claim 10 , wherein a linear constraint links the first partial identifier to the second partial identifier.

14. The wireless communications apparatus of claim 10 , wherein the X bits that overlap enable a receiving wireless terminal to link the first partial identifier and the second partial identifier.

15. The wireless communications apparatus of claim 10 , wherein the memory further retains instructions for transmitting a third partial identifier during a third peer discovery interval, where another X bits of the second partial identifier and third partial identifier overlap.

16. The wireless communications apparatus of claim 10 , wherein the memory further retains instructions for transmitting bloom filter information derived from the combination of the first partial identifier and the second partial identifier.

17. A wireless communications apparatus that enables signaling an identifier over a plurality of peer discovery intervals, comprising:

means for transmitting a first partial identifier during a first peer discovery interval;

means for transmitting a second partial identifier during a second peer discovery interval where X bits overlap within the first partial identifier and the second partial identifier, X is an integer

means for receiving a response from the second wireless terminal to the transmission of the first partial identifier and the second partial identifier; and

means for establishing a peer-to-peer link between the first wireless terminal and the second wireless terminal based on the response, wherein the peer-to-peer link involves direct transmission between the first wireless terminal and the second wireless terminal,

wherein a peer discovery interval is a specified time interval during which wireless terminals capable of ad hoc peer-to-peer communication detect and identify each other, peer discovery including identifying at least a second wireless terminal within direct transmission range of a first wireless terminal, such that the first wireless terminal can transmit directly to the second wireless terminal.

18. The wireless communications apparatus of claim 17 , wherein the first partial identifier and the second partial identifier each include 10 bits.

19. The wireless communications apparatus of claim 17 , wherein a last X bits of the first partial identifier match a first X bits of the second partial identifier.

20. The wireless communications apparatus of claim 17 , wherein a linear constraint links the first partial identifier to the second partial identifier.

21. The wireless communications apparatus of claim 17 , wherein the X bits that overlap enable a receiving wireless terminal to link the first partial identifier and the second partial identifier.

22. The wireless communications apparatus of claim 17 , further comprising means for transmitting a third partial identifier during a third peer discovery interval, where another X bits of the second partial identifier and third partial identifier overlap.

23. The wireless communications apparatus of claim 17 , further comprising means for transmitting bloom filter information derived from the combination of the first partial identifier and the second partial identifier.

24. A non-transitory machine-readable medium having stored thereon machine-executable instructions for:

transmitting a first partial identifier during a first peer discovery interval;

transmitting a second partial identifier during a second peer discovery interval where X bits overlap within the first partial identifier and the second partial identifier, X is an integer;

receiving a response from the second wireless terminal to the transmission of the first partial identifier and the second partial identifier; and

establishing a peer-to-peer link between the first wireless terminal and the second wireless terminal based on the response, wherein the peer-to-peer link involves direct transmission between the first wireless terminal and the second wireless terminal,

wherein a peer discovery interval is a specified time interval during which wireless terminals capable of ad hoc peer-to-peer communication detect and identify each other, peer discovery including identifying at least a second wireless terminal within direct transmission range of a first wireless terminal, such that the first wireless terminal can transmit directly to the second wireless terminal.

25. The non-transitory machine-readable medium of claim 24 , wherein the first partial identifier and the second partial identifier each include 10 bits.

26. The non-transitory machine-readable medium of claim 24 , wherein a last X bits of the first partial identifier match a first X bits of the second partial identifier.

27. The non-transitory machine-readable medium of claim 24 , wherein a linear constraint links the first partial identifier to the second partial identifier.

28. The non-transitory machine-readable medium of claim 24 , wherein the X bits that overlap enable a receiving wireless terminal to link the first partial identifier and the second partial identifier.

29. The non-transitory machine-readable medium of claim 24 , the machine-executable instructions further comprise transmitting a third partial identifier during a third peer discovery interval, where another X bits of the second partial identifier and third partial identifier overlap.

30. The non-transitory machine-readable medium of claim 24 , the machine-executable instructions further comprise transmitting bloom filter information derived from the combination of the first partial identifier and the second partial identifier.

31. In a wireless communication system, an apparatus comprising:

a processor configured to:

transmit a first partial identifier during a first peer discovery interval;

transmit a second partial identifier during a second peer discovery interval where X bits overlap within the first partial identifier and the second partial identifier, X is an integer;

receive a response from the second wireless terminal to the transmission of the first partial identifier and the second partial identifier; and

establish a peer-to-peer link between the first wireless terminal and the second wireless terminal based on the response, wherein the peer-to-peer link involves direct transmission between the first wireless terminal and the second wireless terminal,

wherein a peer discovery interval is a specified time interval during which wireless terminals capable of ad hoc peer-to-peer communication detect and identify each other, peer discovery including identifying at least a second wireless terminal within direct transmission range of a first wireless terminal, such that the first wireless terminal can transmit directly to the second wireless terminal.

Assignments (1)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 10, 2019
From: SILICON VALLEY BANK; OXFORD FINANCE LLC
To: CARDIOFOCUS, INC.
Reel/Frame 049138/0233 →