Image capturing apparatus
View Patent ↗An image capturing apparatus is provided having an image capturing device, an image compressing device, a recording device, a definition calculating device, and a residual recordable number calculating device. The image capturing device outputs a captured image. The image compressing device compresses the captured image using flexible compression. The recording device records the compressed captured image into a memory medium. The definition calculating device calculates a definition by summing the absolute value of higher frequency components in the compressed captured image before the higher frequency components are rounded off. The residual recordable number calculating device calculates a residual recordable number of images in the memory medium using the definition of a standard image, the file size of a standard image, and a residual recordable amount of the memory medium.
1. An image capturing apparatus comprising:
an image capturing device that outputs a captured image;
an image compressing device that compresses the captured image using flexible compression;
a recording device that records the compressed captured image into a memory medium;
a definition calculating device that calculates a definition by summing the absolute value of higher frequency components in the compressed captured image before the higher frequency components are rounded off; and
a residual recordable number calculating device that calculates a residual recordable number of images in the memory medium using the definition of a standard image, the file size of a standard image, and a residual recordable amount of the memory medium.
2. The image capturing apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein said residual recordable number calculating device has a first value which equals the definition of a standard image divided by the definition of a compressed captured image and a second value which equals the residual recordable amount of the memory medium divided by the file size of a standard image, and calculates the residual recordable number of images by multiplying a first value by a second value.
3. The image capturing apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein said image compressing device processes the captured image using an orthogonal transform, and then rounds off higher frequency components in the processed captured image.
4. The image capturing apparatus according to claim 3 , wherein the orthogonal transform is a discrete cosine transform.
5. The image capturing apparatus according to claim 3 , wherein Y-components in the processed captured image are processed by the orthogonal transform.
6. The image capturing apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the summation of the absolute value of higher frequency components is calculated by summing components in at least one of a column or a row which has the biggest number of higher frequency component.
7. The image capturing apparatus according to claim 1 , further comprising a recordable number display that displays the residual recordable number of images.
8. The image capturing apparatus according to claim 7 further comprising an image display that displays the captured image, and updates the captured image periodically, and said recordable number display of images updating the residual recordable number of images periodically according to the updating of the captured image.
9. The image capturing apparatus according to claim 8 , wherein said recordable number display updates the residual recordable number of images each time the captured image is updated.
10. The image capturing apparatus according to claim 8 , wherein said recordable number display updates the residual recordable number of images in several times that an image is updated.
11. The image capturing apparatus according to claim 8 , wherein said recordable number display and said image display comprise a display.
12. A digital camera comprising said image capturing apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein said image capturing apparatus further comprises an auto-focus device that focuses a lens on a photographing object automatically, and said recordable number display updating the residual recordable number of images when said auto-focus device focuses the lens on a photographing object.
13. A digital camera comprising said image capturing apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein a definition calculating device calculates a definition by summing the definitions of minimum coded units in the compressed captured image before the higher frequency components are rounded off.
14. The image capturing apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein said residual recordable number calculating device has a correction factor which is a ratio of the definition of a compressed captured image to the definition of a standard image, and calculates the residual recordable number of images by dividing the residual recordable amount of the memory medium by the file size of a standard image, using the correction factor.