IP Library Granted Patent US 7,944,962
Granted Patent B2
US 7,944,962 · App. 11/783,498 · Granted May 17, 2011

Method and apparatus for transmission of command combinations by means of coded frequency-shift keying

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,944,962
App. No.
11/783,498
Granted
May 17, 2011
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method is disclosed for transmission of commands or command combinations via a communication link by coded frequency-shift keying. Each command or command combination is associated with one frequency pair. When a command changes from a preceding command or command combination to a subsequent command or command combination, one frequency (which will be the first to be transmitted) in the frequency pair of the subsequent command or command combination is chosen as a function of at least one other associated frequency pair.

Claims (26)

1. An apparatus for transmission of commands or command combinations via a communication link by coded frequency-shift keying, comprising:

means for changing a preceding command or command combination associated with a first frequency pair to a subsequent command or command combination associated with a second frequency pair, and for choosing the frequency which will be first transmitted in the second frequency pair of the subsequent command or command combination as a function of at least one other associated frequency pair.

2. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein each command or the command combination is a protection command that is transmitted over an electrical power line.

3. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the frequencies of each command or of each command combination are in a limited frequency band.

4. The apparatus as claimed in claim 3 , wherein the limited frequency band has a bandwidth of 4 kHz.

5. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , comprising:

means for inserting an insert frequency and/or a pause on changing from the preceding command or command combination to the subsequent command or command combination.

6. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , configured to choose the first frequency to be transmitted as a function of the first frequency pair of the preceding command or command combination.

7. The apparatus as claimed in claim 6 , wherein each command or the command combination is a protection command that is transmitted over an electrical power line.

8. The apparatus as claimed in claim 6 , wherein the frequencies of each command or of each command combination are in a limited frequency band.

9. The apparatus as claimed in claim 8 , wherein the limited frequency band has a bandwidth of 4 kHz.

10. The apparatus as claimed in claim 6 , comprising:

inserting an insert frequency and/or a pause on changing from the preceding command or command combination to the subsequent command or command combination.

11. A computer program product comprising computer program code means for implementing the computer readable steps of:

controlling one or more processors of an apparatus for transmission of commands or command combinations via a communication link by coded frequency-shift keying, each command or a command combination is associated with a frequency pair, in such a manner that the apparatus chooses, when a preceding command or command combination changes to a subsequent command or command combination, the first frequency to be transmitted in the frequency pair of the subsequent command or command combination as a function of at least one other associated frequency pair.

12. The computer program product as claimed in claim 11 , wherein the computer program code means implements the computer readable step of controlling the processors in such a manner that the apparatus chooses the said first frequency to be transmitted as a function of the frequency pair of the preceding command or command combination.

13. The computer program product as claimed in claim 11 , wherein each command or the command combination is a protection command that is transmitted over an electrical power line.

14. The computer program product as claimed in claim 11 , wherein the frequencies of each command or of each command combination are in a limited frequency band.

15. The computer program product as claimed in claim 14 , wherein the limited frequency band has a bandwidth of 4 kHz.

16. The computer program product as claimed in claim 11 , comprising:

inserting an insert frequency and/or a pause on changing from the preceding command or command combination to the subsequent command or command combination.

17. The computer program product as claimed in claim 12 , wherein each command or the command combination is a protection command that is transmitted over an electrical power line.

18. The computer program product as claimed in claim 12 , wherein the frequencies of each command or of each command combination are in a limited frequency band.

19. The computer program product as claimed in claim 18 , wherein the limited frequency band has a bandwidth of 4 kHz.

20. The computer program product as claimed in claim 12 , comprising:

inserting an insert frequency and/or a pause on changing from the preceding command or command combination to the subsequent command or command combination.

Assignments (6)
MERGER Recorded Nov 13, 2023
From: HITACHI ENERGY SWITZERLAND AG
To: HITACHI ENERGY LTD
Reel/Frame 065549/0576 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE THE CONVEYING PARTY'S NAME PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 040620 FRAME: 0802. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT. Recorded May 10, 2022
From: ABB TECHNOLOGY AG
To: ABB SCHWEIZ AG
Reel/Frame 059914/0738 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Dec 31, 2021
From: ABB POWER GRIDS SWITZERLAND AG
To: HITACHI ENERGY SWITZERLAND AG
Reel/Frame 058666/0540 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 15, 2021
From: ABB SCHWEIZ AG
To: ABB POWER GRIDS SWITZERLAND AG
Reel/Frame 055589/0769 →
MERGER Recorded Nov 15, 2016
From: ABB TECHNOLOGY LTD
To: ABB SCHWEIZ AG
Reel/Frame 040620/0802 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 22, 2007
From: BENNINGER, HANS
To: ABB TECHNOLOGY AG
Reel/Frame 019360/0882 →