The touch panel of the present invention has a thermally color-changing portion in the vicinity of a connecting portion which is to be bonded by heat. It can be easily checked whether the heat press has been performed at a predetermined temperature when the wiring board is connected to the top and bottom substrates, based on the degree of coloring of the thermally color-changing portion. This allows the touch panel to be manufactured simply and to ensure reliable electrical contact and separation.
1. A touch panel comprising:
a panel portion having an extraction electrode;
a wiring board having a wiring pattern;
an anisotropic conductive adhesive connecting the wiring pattern and the extraction electrode, wherein the anisotropic conductive adhesive is hardened by having been heated; and
a thermally color-changing portion, adjacent to a connecting portion where the wiring pattern and the extraction electrode are connected to each other;
wherein the thermally color-changing portion is formed by: (i) a first material containing a pigment; and (ii) a thermoplastic resin coating the pigment and having a melting point lower than a hardening temperature of the anisotropic conductive adhesive; being heated at the hardening temperature of the anisotropic conductive adhesive or greater such that the thermoplastic resin is melted and the first material is irreversibly changed in color in a manner that the pigment is exposed, or
the thermally color-changing portion is formed by: (i) a second material containing a compound exhibiting a predetermined color; and (ii) one of stearic acid, acetylsalicylic acid, and acetyl acid mixed with the compound; being heated at the hardening temperature of the anisotropic conductive adhesive or greater such that the one of stearic acid, acetylsalicylic acid, and acetyl acid is melted and the second material is irreversibly changed in color to a color corresponding to the predetermined color of the compound.
2. The touch panel of claim 1 , wherein
the panel portion includes a top substrate having the extraction electrode thereon and a bottom substrate having the extraction electrode thereon; and
the thermally color-changing portion is provided on a portion of one of the top substrate and the bottom substrate, the portion being sandwiched in a parallel direction to surfaces of the both substrates by the extraction electrode of the top substrate and the extraction electrode of the bottom substrate.
3. The touch panel of claim 1 , wherein
the thermally color-changing portion is provided adjacent to the extraction electrode.
4. The touch panel of claim 3 , wherein
the thermally color-changing portion is provided on the wiring board.
5. The touch panel of claim 1 , wherein
the thermally color-changing portion is provided adjacent to a portion of the wiring pattern, the portion facing the extraction electrode.
6. The touch panel of claim 5 , wherein
the thermally color-changing portion is provided on the wiring board.
7. The touch panel of claim 5 , wherein
the panel portion includes a top substrate having the extraction electrode thereon, and a bottom substrate having the extraction electrode thereon; and
the thermally color-changing portion is provided on one of the top substrate and the bottom substrate.