High frequency information detecting device and imaging device
View Patent ↗A weighted gain generator sets a high frequency information detecting frame in an imaging screen of an image sensor, after that, sets a reference point in the high frequency information detecting frame, and sets such a weighting that has correspondence to a distance between a position of a targeted pixel in the imaging video signal and the reference point to a gain of the targeted pixel. A gain adjuster makes the gain weighted by the weighted gain generator act on the high frequency component of the imaging video signal.
1. A high frequency information detecting device for weighting a high frequency component of an imaging video signal obtained by an image sensor and thereafter extracting high frequency information for auto focus, the device comprising:
a weighted gain generator for setting a reference point in a high frequency information detecting frame after setting the high frequency information detecting frame in an imaging screen of the image sensor, and generating a two dimensional weighted gain for pixels in the high frequency information detecting frame, the two dimensional weighted gain having a circular characteristic in which, for any pixel in the high frequency information detecting frame, a weight for the pixel in the high frequency information detecting frame becomes larger as the distance between the pixel and the reference point becomes smaller, and the reference point has the highest weight in the high frequency information detecting frame; and
a gain adjuster for making the gain weighted by the weighted gain generator act on the high frequency component of the imaging video signal.
2. The high frequency information detecting device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein
the gain generator sets the high frequency information detecting frame to a fixed position in the imaging screen and sets the reference point to an arbitrary position in the high frequency information detecting frame.
3. The high frequency information detecting device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein
the gain adjuster comprises:
a band pass filter for extracting a high frequency component signal from the imaging video signal;
a gain multiplier for multiplying the high frequency component signal by the gain weighted by the weighted gain generator; and
a signal adder for adding the imaging video signal to the high frequency component signal after gain-multiplication.
4. The high frequency information detecting device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein
the weighted gain generator obtains face detection information of a photogenic subject in the imaging video signal from outside so as to set the high frequency information detecting frame in vicinity of a face position of the photogenic subject indicated by the face detection information, and then sets the reference point in an arbitrary section of the face position.
5. The high frequency information detecting device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein
the weighted gain generator obtains movement detection information in the imaging video signal from outside so as to set the reference point in a moving section indicated by the motion detection information, and sets the high frequency information detecting frame to a predetermined position.
6. The high frequency information detecting device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein
the weighted gain generator obtains face detection information of a photogenic subject including a plurality of faces of the photographic subject in the imaging video signal from outside, after obtaining the face detection information, extracts a desired face from plurality of faces of the photogenic subject indicated by the face detection information based on priority of face sizes, sets the high frequency information detecting frame in vicinity of a position of the extracted face, and sets the reference point to an arbitrary position in the set high frequency information detecting frame.
7. An imaging device comprising:
an image sensor;
a pre-processor and a post-processor for signal-processing an imaging video signal outputted from the image sensor; and
the frequency information detecting device recited in claim 1 for weighting the high frequency component of the imaging video signal and thereafter extracting the high frequency information for auto focus.
8. The high frequency information detecting device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the weighted gain generator is configured to generate a horizontal weighted gain and a vertical weighted gain, and generates the two dimensional weighted gain by synthesizing the horizontal weighted gain and the vertical weighted gain.
9. The high frequency information detecting device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the gain generator is configured to set the reference point to an arbitrary position in the high frequency information detecting frame.
10. The high frequency information detecting device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the gain generator is configured to set only one reference point in the high frequency information detecting frame.