High crystallinity, high melt flow rate polypropylene
View Patent ↗High melt flow rate high crystallinity polypropylene homopolymer are produced in a bulk polymerization process using a Ziegler-Natta catalyst containing a combination of two internal electron donors and selected external donors. The high melt flow rate, high crystallinity polypropylene homopolymers produced according to the current invention display improved flexural modulus and tensile yield stress when nucleated.
1. A composition comprising:
a propylene homopolymer produced in a bulk polymerization process in the presence of a Ziegler-Natta catalyst containing a combination of two internal donors comprising a phthalate and one of a diether or a succinate, and an external donor selected from the group consisting of cyclohexylmethyldimethoxysilane, cyclohexylethyldimethoxysilane, diphenyldimethoxysilane, phenyltriethoxysilane, 3,3,3-trifluoropropylmethyldimethoxysilane, diisopropyldimethoxysilane, octylmethyldimethoxysilane, isobutyltrimethoxysilane, isobutyltriethoxysilane, n-propyltrimethoxysilane, di-t-butyldimethoxysilane, cyclopentyl 1,1-dimethyl-2,2-dimethylethyldimethoxysilane and diamino silanes,
the propylene homopolymer having a xylene soluble content of less than 2 percent, and a xylene insoluble fraction having a meso pentad content of greater than 96 percent and an average meso run length of at least 140,
the propylene homopolymer having a melt flow rate of at least 60 dg/min to 300 dg/min.
2. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the propylene homopolymer when nucleated has a flexural modulus of greater than 300 kPsi and tensile yield stress of greater than 5000 psi.
3. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein a ratio of the two internal donors to each other is from 95:5 to 5:95 by weight.
4. A process for producing a high crystallinity, high melt flow rate propylene homopolymer comprising:
polymerizing propylene in a bulk process in the presence of a Ziegler-Natta catalyst containing a combination of two internal donors comprising a phthalate and one of a diether or a succinate, and an external donor selected from the group consisting of cyclohexylmethyldimethoxysilane, cyclohexylethyldimethoxysilane, diphenyldimethoxysilane, phenyltriethoxysilane, 3,3,3-trifluoropropylmethyldimethoxysilane, diisopropyldimethoxysilane, octylmethyldimethoxysilane, isobutyltrimethoxysilane, isobutyltriethoxysilane, n-propyltrimethoxysilane, di-t-butyldimethoxysilane, cyclopentyl 1,1-dimethyl-2,2-dimethylethyldimethoxysilane and diamino silanes,
to produce a propylene homopolymer having a xylene soluble content of less than 2 percent, and a xylene insoluble fraction having a meso pentad content of greater than 96 percent and an average meso run length of at least 140,
the propylene homopolymer having a melt flow rate of at least 60 dg/min to 300 dg/min.
5. The process according to claim 4 , wherein the external donor is cyclohexylmethyldimethoxysilane.
6. The process according to claim 4 , wherein a ratio of the two internal donors to each other is from 95:5 to 5:95 by weight.