IP Library Granted Patent US 7,800,463
Granted Patent B2
US 7,800,463 · App. 11/817,564 · Granted Sep 21, 2010

Band pass filter

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,800,463
App. No.
11/817,564
Granted
Sep 21, 2010
Kind
B2
Abstract

A band pass filter includes partial filters, each of which has a pass band. Pass bands of different ones of the partial filters have center frequencies that are different. A partial filter with a lowest center frequency has a pass band with a first low-frequency edge and a first high-frequency edge. The first low-frequency edge is steeper than first high-frequency edge. A partial filter with a highest center frequency has a pass band with a second low-frequency edge and a second high-frequency edge. The second high-frequency edge is steeper than the second low-frequency edge.

Claims (36)

1. A band pass filter comprising:

partial filters, each of the partial filters having a pass band;

wherein pass bands of different ones of the partial filters have center frequencies that are different;

wherein a partial filter with a lowest center frequency has a pass band with a first low-frequency edge and a first high-frequency edge, the first low-frequency edge being steeper than the first high-frequency edge;

wherein a partial filter with a highest center frequency has a pass band with a second low-frequency edge and a second high-frequency edge, the second high-frequency edge being steeper than the second low-frequency edge; and

wherein the band pass filter comprises a surface acoustic wave filter; and

a transducer having an acoustic track that is divided into partial tracks in a transverse direction;

wherein each partial track forms one of the partial filters;

wherein partial tracks are divided, in a longitudinal direction, into a number N of consecutive acoustic cells;

wherein a partial track has acoustic cells of different cell types; and

wherein acoustic cell type is defined by a sequence of electrode fingers of an acoustic cell.

2. The band pass filter of claim 1 , wherein the transducer comprises electrode fingers having lengthwise edges that are at least partly slanted in a lengthwise direction.

3. The band pass filter of claim 1 , wherein the transducer comprises electrode fingers having lengthwise edges with steps;

wherein segments of lengthwise edges of the electrode fingers are perpendicular to a direction of wave propagation.

4. The band pass filter of claim 1 , wherein the transducer comprises electrode fingers that are curved such that a partial track with a highest center frequency is in about a middle of the transducer.

5. The band pass filter of claim 1 , wherein each acoustic cell has a distance measured from a start of a subject acoustic cell to a start of a next acoustic cell;

wherein each acoustic cell is assigned a number 1≦j≦N according to position in sequence;

wherein, for at least one number 1≦j≦N−1, a ratio of distances of acoustic cells with number j in a first partial track and a second partial track is a 1 ;

wherein a ratio of distances of acoustic cells with number j+1 in a first partial track and a second partial track is a 2 ; and

wherein a 2 ≠a 1 .

6. The band pass filter of claim 5 , wherein a 1 >1 and a 2 <1, or wherein a 1 <1 and a 2 >1.

7. The band pass filter of claim 5 , wherein a first acoustic cell of the second partial track is scaled by a factor F 1 in a longitudinal direction relative to a first acoustic cell of the first partial track; and

wherein a second acoustic cell of the second partial track is scaled by a factor F 2 ≠F 1 in the longitudinal direction relative to a second acoustic cell of the first partial track.

8. The band pass filter of claim 7 , wherein F 1 >1 and F 2 <1, or wherein F 1 <1 and F 2 >1.

9. The band pass filter of claim 5 , wherein acoustic cells with a same number 1≦j≦N that are in different partial tracks have a same cell type.

10. The band pass filter of claim 5 , wherein all electrode fingers of an acoustic cell form an electrode finger group;

wherein acoustic cells with number j in the first partial track and the second partial track that are normalized to a wavelength at a center frequency of an acoustic track comprise electrode finger groups having substantially a same structure; and

wherein, for an acoustic cell with ordering number j in the first partial track, there is a first distance between a final electrode finger of the acoustic cell and an electrode finger facing the final electrode finger from a next acoustic cell in the first partial track;

wherein there is a second distance in the second partial track that corresponds to the first distance; and

wherein the first distance and the second distance are different.

11. The band pass filter of claim 5 , wherein the transducer comprises electrode fingers having lengthwise edges with steps;

wherein segments of lengthwise edges of the electrode fingers are each perpendicular to a direction of wave propagation.

12. The band pass filter of claim 5 , wherein the transducer comprises electrode fingers having lengthwise edges that are at least partly slanted in a lengthwise direction.

13. The band pass filter of claim 5 , wherein the transducer comprises electrode fingers that are curved such that a partial track with a highest center frequency is in about a middle of the transducer.

14. The band pass filter of claim 1 , wherein the transducer comprises electrode fingers having lengthwise edges with steps;

wherein segments of lengthwise edges of the electrode fingers are perpendicular to a direction of wave propagation.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 2, 2017
From: EPCOS AG
To: SNAPTRACK, INC.
Reel/Frame 041608/0145 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 17, 2008
From: BERGMANN, ANDREAS
To: EPCOS AG
Reel/Frame 020377/0981 →