Composite porous membrane and method for producing the same
View Patent ↗An object of the present invention is to provide a composite porous membrane, which has not only excellent filtration capacity, but also excellent adhesion between a porous membrane and a braid and mechanical properties, and a method for producing the composite porous membrane. The present invention relates to a composite porous membrane comprising a braid, and a membrane material; wherein the membrane material comprises a first porous layer comprising a dense layer which is arranged on the outer surface of the braid, and a second porous layer comprising a dense layer which is arranged on the first porous layer, and a method for producing the composite porous membrane.
1. A composite porous membrane comprising a braid and a membrane material, wherein:
the membrane material comprises a first porous layer having an inner surface, an outer surface, and a first thickness, and
a second porous layer having an inner surface, an outer surface, and a second thickness,
wherein the first porous layer is arranged on the outer surface of the braid and the second porous layer is arranged on the first porous layer, the first porous layer including a first dense layer with a thickness less than the first thickness, said first dense layer having an average pore diameter in the range of from 0.2 μm to 1 μm, and
the second porous layer including a second dense layer with a thickness less than the second thickness, said second dense layer having an average pore diameter in a range of from 0.1 μm to 0.8 μm, and the inner surface of the second porous layer has about 1% to about 50% adhesion to the outer surface of the first porous layer,
wherein said membrane has at least one of first and second dense layers located 0.1-50 μm inside from the outer surface of its respective porous layer.
2. A composite porous membrane according to claim 1 , wherein the average diameter of the pores at an outermost position in the first porous layer is in a range of 1 μm to 5 μm, and the average diameter of the pores at an outermost position in the second porous layer is in a range of 0.8 μm to 2 μm.
3. A composite porous membrane according to claim 1 , wherein said braid is composed of multifilament, monofilament, or spun yarn.
4. A composite porous membrane according to claim 1 , wherein said braid is composed of multifilament, monofilament, or spun yarn, said yarn having a filament number in a range of from 30-200.