System and methods for remotely upgrading software applications

1. A system for upgrading software on a mobile terminal comprising:

a network management computer (NMC) adapted to receive a plurality of software upgrades and to multicast the plurality of software upgrades to a plurality of mobile terminals through a satellite link, the plurality of software upgrades comprising more than one software program for mobile terminal devices; and

each mobile terminal from the plurality of mobile terminals communicable with the NMC through the satellite link and is adapted to execute at least one software program for the mobile terminal devices, the mobile terminal including at least one upgradeable component in the mobile terminal devices, wherein the upgradeable component further includes a detachable device descriptor (DDD) corresponding to operating characteristics of the upgradeable component, wherein the DDD includes designations for one of a hardware configuration an operating system, a memory configuration or a processing configuration;

wherein the NMC is adapted to multicast the plurality of software upgrades to the mobile terminal in response to the DDD of the upgradeable component; and

wherein each software upgrade comprises an upgrade time comprising a software release number, a time at which the software should be upgraded and the DDD to which the software applies.

2. The system of claim 1 wherein the upgradeable component includes one of an interface unit, a data modem, a personal digital assistant, a GPS receiver, a navigation system, a cellular mobile telephone, a satellite modem, or a display.

3. The system of claim 2 wherein the mobile terminal further comprises a second upgradeable component including a second DDD, and further wherein the second upgradeable component includes one of an interface unit, a data modem, a personal digital assistant, a GPS receiver, a navigation system, a cellular mobile telephone, a satellite modem, or a display.

4. The system of claim 1 wherein the one of a plurality of software upgrades includes a release manifest including a list of software components comprising the software upgrade.

5. The system of claim 4 wherein the mobile terminal is adapted to receive the release manifest and further adapted to compare the release manifest with an existing software package such that the completeness of the software upgrade is determinable.

6. The system of claim 1 wherein the mobile terminal is adapted to receive the upgrade time such that the timeliness of the each software upgrade is determinable.

7. A method for upgrading software on a mobile terminal comprising:

providing a software upgrade operable on a mobile terminal, the mobile terminal including an upgradeable component, the upgradeable component comprising at least one mobile terminal device;

providing a detachable device descriptor (DDD) corresponding to the operating characteristics of the upgradeable component, wherein the DDD includes designations for one of a hardware configuration, an operating system, a memory configuration or a processing configuration;

grouping the mobile terminal into a group including one or more mobile terminals in response to the DDD of the upgradeable component; and

multicasting the software upgrade to the grouped mobile terminals, wherein the software upgrade comprises an upgrade time comprising a software release number, a time at which the software should be upgraded and the DDD to which the software applies.

8. The method of claim 7 wherein the upgradeable component includes one of an interface unit, a data modem, a personal digital assistant, a GPS receiver, a navigation system, a cellular mobile telephone, a satellite modem, or a display.

9. The method of claim 7 further comprising the step of providing a release manifest including a list of software components comprising the software upgrade.

10. The method of claim 9 further comprising the step of receiving the release manifest at the mobile terminal, and comparing the release manifest with an existing software package such that the completeness of the software upgrade is determinable.

11. The method of claim 7 wherein the upgrade time is determinable.

12. The method of claim 7 further comprising the step of monitoring an active state of the mobile terminal.

13. The method of claim 12 further comprising the step of notifying a user of the mobile terminal that a reboot of the mobile terminal is in process in response to a negative active state of the mobile terminal.

14. A method for upgrading software on a mobile terminal including an upgradeable component comprising:

providing the mobile terminal with a detachable device descriptor (DDD) corresponding to operating characteristics of the upgradeable component, the upgradeable component comprising at least one mobile terminal device, wherein the DDD includes designations for one of a hardware configuration, an operating system, a memory configuration or a processing configuration;

populating a database of the upgradeable component with original data corresponding to the existing software on the upgradeable component;

grouping the mobile terminal into a group in response to the DDD of the upgradeable component;

comparing the original data of the upgradeable component to upgrade data corresponding to the group of the mobile terminal; and

multicasting a software upgrade to the grouped mobile terminals in response to the original data and the upgrade data being unsynchronized, wherein the software upgrade comprises an upgrade time comprising a software release number, a time at which the software should be upgraded and the DDD to which the software applies.

15. The method of claim 14 further comprising the step of transmitting from the mobile terminal to a network management computer (NMC) the DDD of the upgradeable component such that the mobile terminal can be grouped into the group.

16. The method of claim 14 wherein the upgradeable component includes one of an interface unit, a data modem, a personal digital assistant, a GPS receiver, a navigation system, a cellular mobile telephone, a satellite modem, or a display.

17. The method of claim 14 further comprising the step of providing a release manifest including a list of software components comprising the software upgrade.

18. The method of claim 17 further comprising the step of receiving the release manifest at the mobile terminal, and comparing the release manifest with an existing software package such that the completeness of the software upgrade is determinable.

19. The method of claim 14 wherein the upgrade time is determinable.

20. The method of claim 14 further comprising the step of monitoring an active state of the mobile terminal.

21. The method of claim 20 further comprising the step of notifying a user of the mobile terminal that a reboot of the mobile terminal is in process in response to a negative active state of the mobile terminal.

22. A method for upgrading software on a mobile terminal comprising:

providing a mobile terminal including a first upgradeable component, wherein the first upgradeable component includes one of an interface unit, a data modem, a personal digital assistant, a GPS receiver, a navigation system, a cellular mobile telephone, a satellite modem, or a display, and further including a first detachable device descriptor (DDD) corresponding to operating characteristics of the first upgradeable component, wherein the DDD includes designations for one of a hardware configuration, an operating system, a memory configuration or a processing configuration;

grouping the mobile terminal into a first group in response to the DDD of the first upgradeable component;

providing a second upgradeable component in the mobile terminal as a replacement for the first upgradeable component, the second upgradeable component including one of an interface unit, a data modem, a personal digital assistant, a GPS receiver, a navigation system, a cellular mobile telephone, a satellite modem, or a display, and further including a second DDD corresponding to operating characteristics of the second upgradeable component;

upon replacement of the first upgradeable component by the second upgradeable component, grouping the mobile terminal into a second group; and

upgrading the software on the second group by multicast in response to the second group being different than the first group, wherein the software upgrade comprises an upgrade time comprising a software release number, a time at which the software should be upgraded and the DDD to which the software applies.

23. The method of claim 22 further comprising the step of transmitting from the mobile terminal to a network management computer (NMC) the DDD of the first upgradeable component such that the mobile terminal can be grouped into the first group prior to any replacement.

24. The method of claim 22 further comprising the step of transmitting from the mobile terminal to the NMC the DDD of the second upgradeable component such that the mobile terminal can be grouped into the second group subsequent to any replacement.

25. The method of claim 22 further comprising the step of providing a release manifest including a list of software components comprising the software upgrade.

26. The method of claim 25 further comprising the step of receiving the release manifest at the mobile terminal, and comparing the release manifest with an existing software package such that the completeness of the software upgrade is determinable.

27. The method of claim 22 wherein the upgrade time is determinable.

28. The method of claim 22 further comprising the step of monitoring an active state of the mobile terminal.

29. The method of claim 28 further comprising the step of notifying a user of the mobile terminal that a reboot of the mobile terminal is in process in response to a negative active state of the mobile terminal.

30. A method for upgrading software on a mobile terminal including an upgradeable component comprising:

providing the mobile terminal with an upgradeable component, the upgradeable component comprising at least one mobile terminal device;

providing beta software operable on the upgradeable component;

grouping the upgradeable component into a beta group, comprising grouping the mobile terminal into a group in response to a DDD of the upgradeable component, wherein the DDD includes designations for one of a hardware configuration, an operating system, a memory configuration or a processing configuration;

multicasting a database of the upgradeable component with beta software in response to the grouping of the upgradeable component;

removing the beta designation from the beta software; and

grouping the mobile terminal into a group in response to the removal of the beta designation from the beta software.

31. The method of claim 30 wherein the step of multicasting the database of the upgradeable component includes the step of transmitting from a network management computer (NMC) to the upgradeable component the beta software.

32. The method of claim 30 wherein the upgradeable component includes one of an interface unit, a data modem, a personal digital assistant, a GPS receiver, a navigation system, a cellular mobile telephone, a satellite modem, or a display.