Connection assembly having midplane with enhanced connection and airflow features
View Patent ↗A connection assembly has a midplane, first midplane connectors and second midplane connectors. The midplane is divided into an airflow section and a connector section by a dividing line. The midplane defines a first side and a second side which faces away from the first side. The airflow section provides airflow passageways connecting spaces on both sides of the midplane. The connector section provides (i) first mounting locations which are confined to the connector section on the first side and (ii) second mounting locations which are confined to the connector section on the second side. The first midplane connectors are arranged to connect to first circuit board modules, and are mounted over the first mounting locations on the first side. The set of second midplane connectors are arranged to connect to second circuit board modules, and are mounted over the second mounting locations on the second side.
1. A connection assembly, comprising:
a midplane which is divided into an airflow section and a connector section by a dividing line extending along an X-axis of the midplane, the connector section being segregated from and disposed in a single region of the midplane by the dividing line, the midplane further defining a first side and a second side which faces away from the first side, the airflow section of the midplane providing a set of airflow passageways connecting an air space adjacent the first side of the midplane to an air space adjacent the second side of the midplane, the connector section of the midplane providing (i) a set of first mounting locations which is confined to the connector section of the midplane on the first side and (ii) a set of second mounting locations which is confined to the connector section of the midplane on the second side;
a set of first midplane connectors arranged to connect to a set of first circuit board modules, the set of first midplane connectors being mounted over the set of first mounting locations which is confined to the connector section of the midplane on the first side;
a set of second midplane connectors arranged to connect to a set of second circuit board modules, the set of second midplane connectors being mounted over the set of second mounting locations which is confined to the connector section of the midplane on the second side; and
wherein the first midplane connectors and the second midplane connectors are disposed in the single region of the connector section and the airflow passageways exclude connectors and traces in order to minimize the obstruction of airflow through the midplane.
2. A connection assembly as in claim 1 , further comprising:
a rack mount chassis defining an internal space, the rack mount chassis being arranged to support the midplane in a substantially vertical orientation within the internal space in a manner that partitions the internal space into (i) a front cavity which is accessible through a front opening of the rack mount chassis and (ii) a rear cavity which is accessible through a rear opening of the rack mount chassis.
3. A connection assembly as in claim 2 wherein, when the rack mount chassis supports the midplane in the substantially vertical orientation within the internal space, the airflow section is disposed above the connector section.
4. A connection assembly as in claim 3 wherein, when the rack mount chassis supports the midplane in the substantially vertical orientation within the internal space, the first midplane connectors are arranged to connect to a set of horizontally oriented motherboards disposed in the front cavity.
5. A connection assembly as in claim 4 wherein, when the rack mount chassis supports the midplane in the substantially vertical orientation within the internal space, the first midplane connectors are arranged to connect to multiple horizontally oriented motherboards which are coplanar with each other.
6. A connection assembly as in claim 5 wherein the airflow section further provides a set of power supply connector mounting locations on the first side between the set of airflow passageways and a top edge of the midplane; and wherein the connection assembly further comprises:
a set of power supply connectors mounted over the set of power supply connector mounting locations on the first side, the set of power supply connectors being arranged to connect to a set of power supply modules disposed in the front cavity adjacent to the set of horizontally oriented motherboards.
7. A connection assembly as in claim 5 wherein, when the rack mount chassis supports the midplane in the substantially vertical orientation within the internal space, the second midplane connectors are arranged to connect to a set of vertically oriented daughter cards disposed in the back cavity, each vertically oriented daughter card being substantially orthogonal to (i) a plane defined by the midplane and (ii) a plane defined by the multiple horizontally oriented motherboards and wherein laminar airflow is provided through airflow pathways and through the airflow passageways to both the horizontally oriented motherboards and vertically oriented daughter cards.
8. A connection assembly as in claim 5 wherein, for each first midplane connector, a shared plated through hole of the connector section concurrently engages a pin of that first midplane connector and a pin of a corresponding second midplane connector.
9. An electronic system, comprising:
a set of first circuit board modules;
a set of second circuit board modules; and
a connection assembly arranged to interconnect the set of first circuit board modules with the set of second circuit board modules, the connection assembly including:
a midplane which is divided into an airflow section and a connector section by a dividing line extending along an X-axis of the midplane, the connector section being segregated from and disposed in a single region of the midplane by the dividing line, the midplane defining a first side and a second side which faces away from the first side, the airflow section of the midplane providing a set of airflow passageways connecting an air space adjacent the first side of the midplane to an air space adjacent the second side of the midplane, the connector section of the midplane providing (i) a set of first mounting locations which is confined to the connector section of the midplane on the first side and are arranged into a single row of first mounting locations and (ii) a set of second mounting locations which is confined to the connector section of the midplane on the second side and are arranged into a single row of second mounting locations,
a set of first midplane connectors arranged to connect to the set of first circuit board modules, the set of first midplane connectors being mounted over the set of first mounting locations which is confined to the connector section of the midplane on the first side and arranged into a single row of first midplane connectors,
a set of second midplane connectors arranged to connect to the set of second circuit board modules, the set of second midplane connectors being mounted over the set of second mounting locations which is confined to the connector section of the midplane on the second side and arranged into a single row of second midplane connectors; and
wherein the single row of the first midplane connectors and the single row of the second midplane connectors are disposed in the single region of the connector section which provides high density connections while minimizing the obstruction of airflow through the midplane.
10. An electronic system as in claim 9 wherein the set of first circuit board modules includes multiple storage processor modules arranged to carry out data storage operations; and
wherein the set of second circuit board modules includes multiple input/output modules arranged to convey communications between the multiple storage processor modules and a set of external devices.
11. An electronic system as in claim 10 wherein the connection assembly further includes:
a rack mount chassis arranged to position (i) the midplane in a substantially vertical orientation, (ii) the multiple storage processors in a substantially horizontal orientation, the multiple storage processors being substantially orthogonal to a plane defined by the midplane, and (iii) the multiple input/output modules in a substantially vertical orientation, the multiple input/output modules being substantially orthogonal to the plane defined by the midplane.
12. An electronic system as in claim 11 wherein the set of external devices includes an array of storage devices and a set of host computers; and
wherein each of the multiple storage processor modules and the multiple input/output modules is hot-swappable with respect to the rack mount chassis to form a high-availability data storage system to carry out data storage operations on the array of storage devices on behalf of the set of host computers.
13. An electronic system as in claim 9 wherein the connection assembly further includes:
a rack mount chassis defining an internal space, the rack mount chassis being arranged to support the midplane in a substantially vertical orientation within the internal space in a manner that partitions the internal space into (i) a front cavity which is accessible through a front opening of the rack mount chassis and (ii) a rear cavity which is accessible through a rear opening of the rack mount chassis.
14. An electronic system as in claim 13 wherein, when the rack mount chassis supports the midplane in the substantially vertical orientation within the internal space, the airflow section is disposed above the connector section.
15. An electronic system as in claim 14 wherein, when the rack mount chassis supports the midplane in the substantially vertical orientation within the internal space, the first midplane connectors are arranged to connect to a set of horizontally oriented motherboards disposed in the front cavity.
16. An electronic system as in claim 15 wherein, when the rack mount chassis supports the midplane in the substantially vertical orientation within the internal space, the first midplane connectors are arranged to connect to multiple horizontally oriented motherboards which are coplanar with each other.
17. An electronic system as in claim 16 wherein the airflow section of the midplane further provides a set of power supply connector mounting locations on the first side between the set of airflow passageways and a top edge of the midplane; and wherein the connection assembly further includes:
a set of power supply connectors mounted over the set of power supply connector mounting locations on the first side, the set of power supply connectors being arranged to connect to a set of power supply modules disposed in the front cavity adjacent to the set of horizontally oriented motherboards.
18. An electronic system as in claim 16 wherein, when the rack mount chassis supports the midplane in the substantially vertical orientation within the internal space, the second midplane connectors are arranged to connect to a set of vertically oriented daughter cards disposed in the back cavity, each vertically oriented daughter card being substantially orthogonal to (i) a plane defined by the midplane and (ii) a plane defined by the multiple horizontally oriented motherboards.
19. An electronic system as in claim 16 wherein, for each first midplane connector, a shared plated through hole of the connector section concurrently engages a pin of that first midplane connector and a pin of a corresponding second midplane connector.
20. A connection assembly, comprising:
a midplane which is divided into an airflow section and a connector section by a dividing line extending along an X-axis of the midplane, the connector section being segregated from and disposed in a single region of the midplane by the dividing line, the midplane further defining a first side and a second side which faces away from the first side, the airflow section of the midplane providing a set of airflow passageways connecting an air space adjacent the first side of the midplane to an air space adjacent the second side of the midplane, the connector section of the midplane providing (i) a set of first mounting locations which is confined to the connector section of the midplane on the first side and arranged in a single row and (ii) a set of second mounting locations which is confined to the connector section of the midplane on the second side and arranged in a single row;
a set of first midplane connectors arranged to connect to a set of first circuit board modules, the set of first midplane connectors being mounted over the set of first mounting locations which is confined to the connector section of the midplane on the first side and arranged in a single row;
a set of second midplane connectors arranged to connect to a set of second circuit board modules, the set of second midplane connectors being mounted over the set of second mounting locations which is confined to the connector section of the midplane on the second side and arranged in a single row; and
wherein the single row of first midplane connectors provides a connection between the midplane and one or more storage processors, and wherein the single row of second midplane connectors provides a connection between the midplane and one or more input/output modules and one or more management modules, and wherein the storage processors, input/output modules and management modules are all connected to the same connection section in order to minimize obstruction of airflow.