IP Library Granted Patent US 7,567,398
Granted Patent B2
US 7,567,398 · App. 11/863,896 · Granted Jul 28, 2009

Detection of fly height change in a disk drive

View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,567,398
App. No.
11/863,896
Granted
Jul 28, 2009
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method of detecting a change in fly-height comprising measuring a first baseline position error signal (PES) at a first diameter on a disk, measuring a second baseline PES at a second diameter, measuring a first transient PES at the first diameter subsequently to the first baseline PES, measuring a second transient PES at the second diameter subsequently to the second baseline PES, determining a first change in PES by comparing the first transient PES to the first baseline PES, determining a second change in PES by comparing the second transient PES to the second baseline PES, performing responsive action when one of the first change in PES exceeds a first threshold and the second change in PES exceeds a second threshold, and generating a general error condition when both the first change in PES and the second change in PES exceed respective thresholds.

Claims (41)

1. A method of initiating head cleaning in a disk drive comprising:

establishing a baseline position error signal (PES);

measuring the transient PES at a plurality of different radii of the disk drive, wherein at least one of the plurality of different radii includes an outer diameter of the disk drive;

calculating a change in average absolute PES; and

performing a responsive action including generating an error condition when the change in average absolute PES exceeds a threshold at two or more of the plurality of different radii.

2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising canceling the performance of a responsive action.

3. A method of detecting a change in fly-height comprising:

measuring a first baseline position error signal (PES) representing an initial PES at a first diameter on a disk;

measuring a second baseline PES representing an initial PES at a second diameter on the disk;

measuring a first transient PES at the first diameter subsequently to the first baseline PES;

measuring a second transient PES at the second diameter subsequently to the second baseline PES;

determining a first change in PES by comparing the first transient PES to the first baseline PES;

determining a second change in PES by comparing the second transient PES to the second baseline PES;

performing at least one responsive action when one of the first change in PES exceeds a first threshold and the second change in PES exceeds a second threshold; and

generating a general error condition when both the first change in PES exceeds the first threshold and the second change in PES exceeds the second threshold.

4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the first diameter includes an inner-diameter of the disk.

5. The method of claim 3 , wherein the second predetermined diameter includes an outer-diameter of the disk.

6. The method of claim 3 , wherein the at least one responsive action includes generating a decreasing fly height condition.

7. The method of claim 3 , wherein the at least one responsive action includes initiating a head cleaning procedure.

8. The method of claim 3 , further comprising determining a corresponding first change in PES and a corresponding second change in PES for each head of the disk.

9. The method of claim 8 , further comprising:

performing the at least one responsive action when one of the first corresponding change in PES exceeds the first threshold and the second corresponding change in PES exceeds the second threshold; and

generating a general error condition when both the first corresponding change in PES exceeds the first threshold and the second corresponding change in PES exceeds the second threshold.

10. An apparatus for detecting a change in fly-height comprising:

means for measuring a first baseline position error signal (PES) representing an initial PES at a first diameter on a disk;

means for measuring a second baseline PES representing an initial PES at a second diameter on the disk;

means for measuring a first transient PES at the first diameter subsequently to the first baseline PES;

means for measuring a second transient PES at the second diameter subsequently to the second baseline PES;

means for determining a first change in PES by comparing the first transient PES to the first baseline PES;

means for determining a second change in PES by comparing the second transient PES to the second baseline PES;

means for performing at least one responsive action when one of the first change in PES exceeds a first threshold and the second change in PES exceeds a second threshold; and

means for generating a general error condition when both the first change in PES exceeds the first threshold and the second change in PES exceeds the second threshold.

11. The apparatus of claim 10 , wherein the first diameter where a measurement is made by the means for measuring a first transient PES and the means for measuring a first baseline position error signal (PES) includes an inner-diameter of the disk.

12. The apparatus of claim 10 , wherein the second predetermined diameter where a measurement is made by the means for measuring a second transient PES and the means for measuring a second baseline position error signal (PES) includes an outer-diameter of the disk.

13. The apparatus of claim 10 , wherein the at least one responsive action of the means for performing at least one responsive action includes generating a decreasing fly height condition.

14. The apparatus of claim 10 , wherein the at least one responsive action of the means for performing at least one responsive action includes initiating a head cleaning procedure.

15. The apparatus of claim 10 , further comprising means for determining a corresponding first change in PES and a corresponding second change in PES for each head of the disk.

16. The apparatus of claim 15 , further comprising:

means for performing the responsive action when one of the first corresponding change in PES exceeds the first threshold and the second corresponding change in PES exceeds the second threshold; and

means for generating a general error condition when both the first corresponding change in PES exceeds the first threshold and the second corresponding change in PES exceeds the second threshold.

17. The apparatus of claim 10 , further comprising means for canceling a performance of the at least one responsive action when a general error condition is generated.

Assignments (9)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (045455/0001) Recorded May 20, 2022
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.); DELL MARKETING L.P. (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.); DELL USA L.P.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC. AND WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.); EMC CORPORATION (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO MAGINATICS LLC); EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO MOZY, INC.); SCALEIO LLC
Reel/Frame 061753/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (040136/0001) Recorded Apr 26, 2022
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.); DELL MARKETING L.P. (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.); DELL USA L.P.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC. AND WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.); EMC CORPORATION (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO MAGINATICS LLC); EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO MOZY, INC.); SCALEIO LLC
Reel/Frame 061324/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 3, 2021
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH
To: DELL USA L.P.; ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.; AVENTAIL LLC; CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; DELL INTERNATIONAL, L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.; DELL SYSTEMS CORPORATION; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; MAGINATICS LLC; MOZY, INC.; SCALEIO LLC; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.
Reel/Frame 058216/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Mar 21, 2019
From: CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL USA L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A.
Reel/Frame 049452/0223 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 29, 2016
From: EMC CORPORATION
To: EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
Reel/Frame 040203/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Sep 21, 2016
From: ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.; AVENTAIL LLC; CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; DELL USA L.P.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.; DELL SYSTEMS CORPORATION; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; MAGINATICS LLC; MOZY, INC.; SCALEIO LLC; SPANNING CLOUD APPS LLC; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 040136/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Sep 21, 2016
From: ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.; AVENTAIL LLC; CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; DELL USA L.P.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.; DELL SYSTEMS CORPORATION; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; MAGINATICS LLC; MOZY, INC.; SCALEIO LLC; SPANNING CLOUD APPS LLC; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.
To: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 040134/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 18, 2010
From: IOMEGA CORPORATION
To: EMC CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 023953/0328 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 28, 2007
From: MA, YIPING
To: IOMEGA CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 019895/0887 →