Recrystallized aluminum alloys with brass texture and methods of making the same
View Patent ↗A recrystallized aluminum alloy having brass texture and Goss texture, wherein the amount of brass texture exceeds the amount of Goss texture, and wherein the recrystallized aluminum alloy exhibits at least about the same tensile yield strength and fracture toughness as a compositionally equivalent unrecrystallized alloy of the same product form and of similar thickness and temper.
1. An aluminum alloy product comprising:
a 2xxx aluminum alloy;
(a) wherein the aluminum alloy is recrystallized and comprises at least 60% recrystallized grains;
(b) wherein at least some of the recrystallized grains have a texture, and wherein at least some of these recrystallized grains have a brass texture;
(c) wherein the recrystallized grains having the brass texture comprise the largest fraction of the recrystallized grains having texture;
(d) wherein an area fraction of the brass texture is at least 10%; and
(e) wherein the 2xxx series aluminum alloy product exhibits a tensile yield strength and fracture toughness combination that is least equivalent to a compositionally equivalent unrecrystallized alloy product of the same product form and of similar thickness and temper.
2. The aluminum alloy product of claim 1 , wherein at least some of the recrystallized grains have a Goss texture, and wherein the aluminum alloy product comprises an area fraction of Goss texture.
3. The aluminum alloy product of claim 2 , wherein a ratio of the area fraction of brass texture to the area fraction of Goss texture is at least 1.5:1.
4. The aluminum alloy product of claim 2 , wherein a ratio of the area fraction of brass texture to the area fraction of Goss texture is at least 1.75:1.
5. The aluminum alloy product of claim 2 , wherein a ratio of the area fraction of brass texture to the area fraction of Goss texture is at least 2:1.
6. The aluminum alloy product of claim 1 , wherein the aluminum alloy product comprises up to 7.0 wt % copper.
7. The aluminum alloy product of claim 6 , wherein the aluminum alloy product comprises up to 4.0 wt % lithium.
8. The aluminum alloy product of claim 1 , wherein the 2xxx aluminum alloy is 2199.
9. The aluminum alloy product of claim 1 , wherein the aluminum alloy product is in the form of a sheet.
10. The aluminum alloy product of claim 9 , wherein the sheet has a thickness of not greater than 0.35 inch, a LT tensile yield strength of at least 370 MPa and a T-L fracture toughness (K app ) of at least 80 MPa(m½).
11. The aluminum alloy product of claim 1 , wherein the aluminum alloy product has a peak R-value in the range of from 40° to 60°.
12. A recrystallized aluminum alloy sheet product, wherein the aluminum alloy is a 2199 series alloy, wherein the recrystallized aluminum alloy sheet product has recrystallized grains having brass texture and Goss texture, wherein the amount of brass texture exceeds the amount of Goss texture,
(a) wherein the recrystallized grains having the brass texture comprise the largest fraction of the recrystallized grains having texture;
(b) wherein an area fraction of the brass texture is at least 10%; and
(c) wherein the sheet product has a thickness of not greater than 0.35 inch, a LT tensile yield strength of at least 370 MPa and a T-L fracture toughness (K app ) of at least 80 MPa(m½).
13. An aluminum alloy product comprising:
a 2xxx aluminum alloy;
(a) wherein the aluminum alloy is recrystallized and comprises at least 60% recrystallized grains;
(b) wherein at least some of the recrystallized grains have a texture, and wherein at least some of these recrystallized grains have a brass texture;
(c) wherein the recrystallized grains having the brass texture comprise the largest fraction of the recrystallized grains having texture; and
(d) wherein an area fraction of the brass texture is at least 10%.
14. The aluminum alloy product of claim 13 , wherein at least some of the recrystallized grains have a Goss texture, and wherein the aluminum alloy product comprises an area fraction of Goss texture.
15. The aluminum alloy product of claim 14 , wherein a ratio of the area fraction of brass texture to the area fraction of Goss texture is at least 1.5:1.
16. The aluminum alloy product of claim 14 , wherein a ratio of the area fraction of brass texture to the area fraction of Goss texture is at least 1.75:1.
17. The aluminum alloy product of claim 14 , wherein a ratio of the area fraction of brass texture to the area fraction of Goss texture is at least 2:1.
18. The aluminum alloy product of claim 13 , wherein the aluminum alloy product comprises up to 7.0 wt % copper.
19. The aluminum alloy product of claim 18 , wherein the aluminum alloy product comprises up to 4.0 wt % lithium.
20. The aluminum alloy product of claim 13 , wherein the 2xxx aluminum alloy is 2199.
21. The aluminum alloy product of claim 13 , wherein the aluminum alloy product is in the form of a sheet.
22. The aluminum alloy product of claim 21 , wherein the sheet has a thickness of not greater than 0.35 inch, a LT tensile yield strength of at least 370 MPa and a T-L fracture toughness (K app ) of at least 80 MPa(m½).
23. The aluminum alloy product of claim 13 , wherein the aluminum alloy product has a peak R-value in the range of from 40° to 60°.