IP Library Granted Patent US 8,955,106
Granted Patent B2
US 8,955,106 · App. 11/895,519 · Granted Feb 10, 2015

Managing infectious forwarded messages

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,955,106
App. No.
11/895,519
Granted
Feb 10, 2015
Kind
B2
Abstract

Systems and methods for managing forwarded infectious messages are provided. Managing electronic message comprises receiving a message, forwarding the message, determining that the forwarded message is infectious after the message has been forwarded and preventing the infectious forwarded message from spreading.

Claims (53)

1. A method of managing electronic messages, comprising:

receiving over a communications network a first message having a plurality of characteristics;

executing instructions stored in memory, wherein execution of the instructions by a processor:

determines the first message is suspicious based on the characteristics of the first message,

stores the characteristics of the first message in memory, and

forwards the first message over the network to an email client of a recipient user;

receiving a second message having a plurality of characteristics after the first message has been forwarded over the network to the email client of the recipient user; and

executing instructions stored in memory, wherein execution of the instructions by the processor:

determines the second message is either suspicious or infectious based on the characteristics of the second message;

compares one or more of the characteristics of the second message to one or more of the characteristics of the first message stored in memory;

reclassifies the previously forwarded first message as infectious rather than suspicious after the first message has been forwarded over the network to the email client of the recipient user, wherein reclassification occurs when the comparison determines that the second message and the first message share a predetermined characteristic in common, and wherein the determination exceeds a predetermined threshold of instances in which a suspicious or infectious message was determined to share a predetermined characteristic with the previously forwarded first message; and

prevents the previously forwarded first message from spreading further in the network by instructing the email client of the recipient user to act upon the previously forwarded first message.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein reclassification occurs when the comparison reveals that a probability of infectiousness exceeds a probability threshold.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein preventing the infectious forwarded first message from spreading further in the network further includes reporting the infectious forwarded message to a machine agent in the network.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein preventing the infectious forwarded message from spreading further includes reporting the message to a system administrator of the network.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein preventing the infectious forwarded message from spreading includes reporting the infectious forwarded message to a forwarding agent.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein instructing the email client of the recipient user to act upon the previously forwarded first message includes instructing the email client of the recipient user to delete the first message.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein instructing the email client of the recipient user to act upon the previously forwarded first message includes instructing the email client of the recipient user to quarantine the first message.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein instructing the email client of the recipient user to act upon the previously forwarded first message includes instructing the email client of the recipient user not to open the first message.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein instructing the email client of the recipient user to act upon the previously forwarded first message includes instructing the email client of the recipient user not to resend the first message to additional recipients in the network.

10. An electronic message management system, comprising:

a network interface that:

receives a first message having a plurality of characteristics over a network,

forwards the first message over the network to an email client of a recipient user, and

receives a second message having a plurality of characteristics over the network after forwarding the first message;

a memory that stores instructions; and

a processor coupled to the interface, wherein execution of the instructions stored in the memory by the processor;

determines the received first message is suspicious based on the characteristics of the first message,

stores the characteristics of the first message in memory,

instructs the interface to forward the first message over the network to the email client of the recipient user,

determines the received second message is either suspicious or infectious based on the characteristics of the second message,

compares one or more of the characteristics of the second message to one or more of the characteristics of the first message stored in memory,

reclassifies the previously forwarded first message as infectious rather than suspicious after the first message has been forwarded over the network to the email client of the recipient user, wherein reclassification occurs when the comparison reveals that the second message and the first message share a predetermined characteristic in common, and wherein the determination exceeds a predetermined threshold of instances in which a suspicious or infectious message was determined to share a predetermined characteristic with the previously forwarded first message, and

prevents the previously forwarded first message from spreading further in the network by instructing the email client of the recipient user to act upon the previously forwarded first message.

11. The system of claim 10 , wherein execution of the instructions stored in the memory by the processor further reports the infectious forwarded message.

12. The electronic message management system of claim 10 , wherein instructing the email client of the recipient user to act upon the previously forwarded first message includes instructing the email client of the recipient user to quarantine the first message.

13. The electronic message management system of claim 10 , wherein instructing the email client of the recipient user to act upon the previously forwarded first message includes instructing the email client of the recipient user to delete the first message.

14. The electronic message management system of claim 10 , wherein instructing the email client of the recipient user to act upon the previously forwarded first message includes instructing the email client of the recipient user not to open the first message.

15. The electronic message management system of claim 10 , wherein instructing the email client of the recipient user to act upon the previously forwarded first message includes instructing the email client of the recipient user not to resend the first message to additional recipients in the network.

16. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium having embodied thereon a program, the program executable by a processor to perform a method for detecting infectious messages, the method comprising:

receiving over a communications network a first message having a plurality of characteristics;

determining the first message is suspicious based on the characteristics of the first message;

storing the characteristics of the first message in memory;

forwarding the first message over the network to an email client of a recipient user;

receiving a second message having a plurality of characteristics after the first message has been forwarded over the network to the email client of the recipient user;

determining the second message is either suspicious or infectious based on the characteristics of the second message;

comparing one or more of the characteristics of the second message to one or more of the characteristics of the first message stored in memory;

reclassifying the previously forwarded first message as infectious rather than suspicious after the first message has been forwarded over the network to the email client of the recipient user, wherein reclassification occurs when the comparison reveals that the second message and the first message share a predetermined characteristic in common, and wherein the determination exceeds a predetermined threshold of instances in which a suspicious or infectious message was determined to share a predetermined characteristic with the previously forwarded first message; and

preventing the previously forwarded first message from spreading further in the network by instructing the email client of the recipient user to act upon the previously forwarded first message.

17. The non-transitory computer readable storage medium of claim 16 , wherein instructing the email client of the recipient user to act upon the previously forwarded first message includes instructing the email client of the recipient user to quarantine the first message.

18. The non-transitory computer readable storage medium of claim 16 , wherein instructing the email client of the recipient user to act upon the previously forwarded first message includes instructing the email client of the recipient user to delete the first message.

19. The non-transitory computer readable storage medium of claim 16 , wherein instructing the email client of the recipient user to act upon the previously forwarded first message includes instructing the email client of the recipient user not to open the first message.

20. The non-transitory computer readable storage medium of claim 16 , wherein instructing the email client of the recipient user to act upon the previously forwarded first message includes instructing the email client of the recipient user not to resend the first message to additional recipients in the network.

Assignments (25)
FIRST LIEN IP SUPPLEMENT Recorded Jun 30, 2025
From: SONICWALL US HOLDINGS INC.
To: UBS AG, STAMFORD BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 071777/0641 →
RELEASE OF SECOND LIEN SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS RECORDED AT RF 046321/0393 Recorded Jun 16, 2025
From: UBS AG, STAMFORD BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: SONICWALL US HOLDINGS INC.
Reel/Frame 071625/0887 →
FIRST LIEN PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 7, 2018
From: SONICWALL US HOLDINGS INC.
To: UBS AG, STAMFORD BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 046321/0414 →
SECOND LIEN PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 7, 2018
From: SONICWALL US HOLDINGS INC.
To: UBS AG, STAMFORD BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 046321/0393 →
RELEASE OF FIRST LIEN SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS RECORDED AT R/F 040581/0850 Recorded May 22, 2018
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: QUEST SOFTWARE INC. (F/K/A DELL SOFTWARE INC.); AVENTAIL LLC
Reel/Frame 046211/0735 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE ASSIGNEE PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 040587 FRAME: 0624. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT. Recorded Nov 28, 2017
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH
To: QUEST SOFTWARE INC. (F/K/A DELL SOFTWARE INC.); AVENTAIL LLC
Reel/Frame 044811/0598 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Nov 15, 2017
From: DELL SOFTWARE INC.
To: QUEST SOFTWARE INC.
Reel/Frame 044771/0107 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE THE NATURE OF CONVEYANCE PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 041073 FRAME: 0001. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY ASSIGNMENT.. Recorded Apr 5, 2017
From: QUEST SOFTWARE INC.
To: SONICWALL US HOLDINGS INC.
Reel/Frame 042168/0114 →
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jan 23, 2017
From: QUEST SOFTWARE INC.
To: SONICWALL US HOLDINGS, INC.
Reel/Frame 041073/0001 →
SECOND LIEN PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Nov 10, 2016
From: DELL SOFTWARE INC.
To: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 040587/0624 →
FIRST LIEN PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Nov 9, 2016
From: DELL SOFTWARE INC.
To: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 040581/0850 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN CERTAIN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (040039/0642) Recorded Oct 31, 2016
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A.
To: AVENTAIL LLC; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.
Reel/Frame 040521/0016 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 31, 2016
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH
To: AVENTAIL LLC; DELL PRODUCTS, L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.
Reel/Frame 040521/0467 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Sep 14, 2016
From: AVENTAIL LLC; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 040039/0642 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Sep 14, 2016
From: AVENTAIL LLC; DELL PRODUCTS, L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.
To: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 040030/0187 →
MERGER Recorded Dec 12, 2015
From: SONICWALL L.L.C.
To: DELL SOFTWARE INC.
Reel/Frame 037277/0712 →
CONVERSION AND NAME CHANGE Recorded Dec 12, 2015
From: SONICWALL, INC.
To: SONICWALL L.L.C.
Reel/Frame 037278/0603 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS RECORDED ON REEL/FRAME 024776/0337 Recorded May 8, 2012
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH
To: AVENTAIL LLC; SONICWALL, INC.
Reel/Frame 028177/0115 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS RECORDED ON REEL/FRAME 024823/0280 Recorded May 8, 2012
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH
To: AVENTAIL LLC; SONICWALL, INC.
Reel/Frame 028177/0126 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT (SECOND LIEN) Recorded Aug 3, 2010
From: AVENTAIL LLC; SONICWALL, INC.
To: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH
Reel/Frame 024823/0280 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 3, 2010
From: AVENTAIL LLC; SONICWALL, INC.
To: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH
Reel/Frame 024776/0337 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jul 28, 2010
From: PSM MERGER SUB (DELAWARE), INC.
To: SONICWALL, INC.
Reel/Frame 024755/0091 →
MERGER Recorded Jul 28, 2010
From: SONICWALL, INC.
To: PSM MERGER SUB (DELAWARE), INC.
Reel/Frame 024755/0083 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 16, 2007
From: RIHN, JENNIFER; OLIVER, JONATHAN J.
To: MAILFRONTIER, INC.
Reel/Frame 019830/0618 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 24, 2007
From: MAILFRONTIER, INC.
To: SONICWALL, INC.
Reel/Frame 019790/0473 →