Automatic dual receiver in a multi-wavelength fiber optic system
View Patent ↗An optical-to-electrical converter may include and/or involve a splitter to separate one or more narrowcast signals from a broadcast signal, at least one broadcast signal receiver to receive the broadcast signal separated from one or more narrowcast signals, at least one narrowcast signal receiver to receive the narrowcast signal separated from the broadcast signal, the narrowcast receiver including an attenuator and a filter, and a controller including logic to dynamically monitor and adjust the attenuator to maintain separation between the broadcast and narrowcast signals.
1. An optical to electrical converter for separating broadcast and narrowcast signals in accordance with a radio frequency (RF) ratio, the converter comprising:
a splitter separating one or more narrowcast signals from a broadcast signal;
at least one broadcast signal path receiving the broadcast signal separated from one or more narrowcast signals;
at least one narrowcast signal path receiving a narrowcast signal separated from the broadcast signal;
the narrowcast path comprising an attenuator for attenuating the separated narrowcast signal; and
a controller coupled to the at least one broadcast signal path and the at least one narrowcast signal path, the controller maintaining a separation between the broadcast and the narrowcast signals in accordance with the RF ratio value by:
monitoring optical monitor voltage (OMV) for at least one broadcast signal receiver in the at least one broadcast signal path;
monitoring optical monitor voltage (OMV) for at least one narrowcast receiver in the at least one narrowcast signal path;
dynamically determining settings for a respective narrowcast receiver's attenuator based on the at least one broadcast receiver OMV and the at least one narrowcast receiver OMV; and
providing a control signal to the at least narrowcast receiver, the control signal identifying the adjusted attenuator settings for maintaining a separation between the broadcast and narrowcast signals in accordance with the RF ratio.
2. The optical to electrical converter of claim 1 , wherein the controller remotely receives and applies changes to a high-pass cutoff frequency of the narrowcast filter.
3. The optical to electrical converter of claim 1 , wherein the controller comprises logic to dynamically monitor and adjust the attenuator to maintain separation between the broadcast and narrowcast signals.
4. The optical to electrical converter of claim 1 , wherein the controller is further configured to monitor optical modulation index (OMI) for a broadcast signal transmitter, and OMI for at least one narrowcast transmitter, and to apply the broadcast transmitter OMI and narrowcast transmitter OMI to determine settings for the attenuator.
5. The optical to electrical converter of claim 1 , wherein the controller is further configured to remotely receive and apply changes to a low-pass cutoff frequency of a low-pass filter of the broadcast receiver.
6. The optical to electrical converter of claim 1 , wherein the controller is further configured to dynamically adjust the gain of one or both of the broadcast and narrowcast receivers.
7. The optical to electrical converter of claim 1 , further comprising a low-pass filter in the at least one broadcast signal path.
8. The method of claim 1 , further comprising dynamically adjusting the gain of one or both of the broadcast and narrowcast receivers.
9. A method for separating broadcast and narrowcast signals in accordance with a radio frequency (RF) ratio, the method comprising:
separating one or more narrowcast signals from a broadcast signal;
applying a first attenuation to a separated narrowcast signal;
monitoring optical monitor voltage of the broadcast signal;
monitoring optical monitor voltage for the one or more narrowcast signals;
determining settings for attenuation of the one or more narrowcast signals based on the broadcast receiver OMV and the narrowcast receiver OVM;
dynamically adjusting the attenuation settings to maintain a separation between the broadcast and narrowcast signals in accordance with the RF ratio; and
applying the adjusted attenuation for attenuation of the separated narrowcast signal.
10. The method of claim 9 , further comprising monitoring optical modulation index (OMI) for a broadcast signal transmitter and OMI for at least one narrowcast transmitter, and applying the broadcast transmitter OMI and narrowcast transmitter OMI to determine settings for attenuation.
11. The method claim 9 , further comprising receiving and applying changes to a low-pass cutoff frequency of a low-pass filter of the broadcast receiver.