Method of forming flexible electronic circuits
View Patent ↗A multiple layer photosensitive silver halide element having at least one sensitized photosensitive layer on each side of a support, such as a transparent flexible support, is imagewise exposed according to a desired circuit pattern and developed to form a layer of conductive track patterns from each photosensitive layer. The resulting multiple layer conductive element has application in the field of printed circuit board manufacture or as the backplane electronic element of a flexible display device.
1. A photosensitive element comprising a support; a first photosensitive silver halide emulsion layer sensitive to radiation of a first spectral region coated on one side of said support; and a second photosensitive silver halide emulsion layer sensitive to radiation of a second spectral region coated on the other side of said support, whereby upon exposure to radiation of respective first and second spectral regions according to a desired pattern and development of the exposed photosensitive layers said first and second photosensitive layers are capable of being converted to silver conductive layers having a pattern of conductive tracks corresponding to said desired pattern.
2. The photosensitive element of claim 1 , wherein said first spectral region is different from said second spectral region.
3. The photosensitive element of claim 1 , wherein said first and second photosensitive layers comprise photosensitive silver halide in a polymer material, whereby exposure and development according to said desired pattern forms conductive silver tracks according to said desired pattern.
4. The photosensitive element of claim 3 , wherein said polymer material is gelatin and the silver to gelatin weight ratio is at least 2 to 1.
5. The photosensitive element of claim 1 wherein said support is transparent.
6. A method of manufacturing a multiple layer conductive element, said conductive element having at least two layers of conductive materials, said method comprising the steps of providing a two-sided photosensitive element as defined in claim 1 , said photosensitive element comprising
a support;
a first photosensitive silver halide emulsion layer sensitive to radiation of a first spectral region coated on one side of said support; and
a second photosensitive silver halide emulsion layer sensitive to radiation of a second spectral region coated on the other side of said support,
exposing said first and second photosensitive layers to radiation of respective first and second spectral regions according to respective first and second desired patterns; and
developing said exposed photosensitive layers to form conductive silver layers having patterns of conductive tracks corresponding to said desired patterns.
7. The method of claim 6 , wherein said first spectral region is different from said second spectral region.
8. The method of claim 6 , wherein said first and second photosensitive layers comprise photosensitive silver halide in a polymer material, whereby exposure and development according to said desired pattern forms conductive silver tracks according to said desired pattern.
9. The method of claim 6 , wherein said support is transparent and said layers are exposed from the same side of said element.
10. The method of claim 9 , wherein said layers are exposed at the same time.