Polyester composition comprising silica particles and use thereof for making packaging articles
View Patent ↗The polymeric composition comprising (A) a polyester resin and (B) micrometrical silica particles, preferably particles made of cristobalite or quartz, dispersed in the polyester resin preferably at concentration of at least 2 wt %. The polyester resin preferably comprises a PET homo or copolymer. Packaging articles, especially biaxially stretched blow molded containers, made with the said polymeric composition exhibit high opacity to UV and visible light radiations as well as improved barrier properties to O 2 and to water vapor, and improved thermal and mechanical properties.
1. A packaging article comprising:
a wall made from a polymeric composition comprising:
a polyester resin; and
a plurality of micrometrical silica particles dispersed in the polyester resin,
a micrometrical silica particle concentration being at least 40 wt %, wherein a thickness of the wall and the concentration of micrometrical silica particles in the composition are configured such that a light transmission through the wall is less than 10% at wavelengths ranging at least from 400 nm to 550 nm, and
the packaging article is a rigid container that is biaxially stretched;
wherein:
the silica particles contain at least 99 wt % of SiO 2 ;
the silica particles include at least one of cristobalite and quartz particles;
the wall includes only a single, monolayer of the polyester resin and the plurality of micrometrical silica particles;
the packaging article is an injection stretch blow moulded rigid container;
the packaging article has a lower light transmission than the same packaging article made of the same composition but without silica particles;
the packaging article has a lower permeability to O 2 than the same packaging article made of the same composition but without silica particles;
the packaging article has a lower permeability to water vapour than the same packaging article made of the same composition but without silica particles;
the packaging article has a higher top load than the same packaging article made of the same composition but without silica particles;
the packaging article has a higher thermal stability than the same packaging article made of the same composition but without silica particles;
the packaging article is operable for storing a product that is sensitive to at least one of UV radiations and visible light radiations; and
the packaging article is operable for storing a dairy product.
2. The packaging article of claim 1 , wherein the polyester resin comprises one of a PET homo or copolymer.
3. The packaging article of claim 1 wherein at least part of the micrometrical silica particles have a size greater than 2 μm.
4. The packaging article of claim 3 , wherein at least 50% of the micrometrical silica particles have a size greater than 2 μm.
5. The packaging article of claim 3 , wherein at least part of the micrometrical silica particles have a size greater than 5 μm.
6. The packaging article of claim 5 , wherein at least part of the micrometrical silica particles have a size greater than 10 μm.
7. The packaging article of claim 6 , wherein at least part of the micrometrical silica particles have a size greater than 15 μm.
8. The packaging article of claim 1 , wherein the micrometrical silica particles have a size between 1 μm and 20 μm.
9. The packaging article of claim 1 , wherein the micrometrical silica particles have an average size of 3 μm.
10. The packaging article of claim 1 , wherein the thickness of the wall of the packaging article and the concentration of micrometrical silica particles in the composition are configured in order to obtain a light transmission through the packaging article wall that is less than 10% at wavelengths ranging at least from 300 nm to 700 nm.
11. The packaging article of claim 1 , wherein the thickness of the wall of the packaging article and the concentration of micrometrical silica particles in the composition are configured in order to obtain a light transmission through the packaging article wall that is less than 5% at wavelengths ranging at least from 400 nm to 550 nm.
12. The packaging article of claim 11 , wherein the thickness of the wall of the packaging article and the concentration of micrometrical silica particles in the composition are configured in order to obtain a light transmission through the packaging article wall that is less than 5% at wavelengths ranging at least 300 nm to 700 nm.
13. The packaging article of claim 1 , wherein the thickness of the wall of the packaging article and the concentration of micrometrical silica particles in the composition are configured in order to obtain a light transmission through the packaging article wall that is less than 2% at wavelengths ranging at least from 400 nm to 550 nm.
14. The packaging article of claim 13 , wherein the thickness of the wall of the packaging article and the concentration of micrometrical silica particles in the composition are configured in order to obtain a light transmission through the packaging article wall that is less than 2% at wavelengths ranging at least from 300 nm to 700 nm.
15. The packaging article of claim 1 , wherein the thickness of the wall of the packaging article and the concentration of micrometrical silica particles in the composition are configured in order to obtain a light transmission through the packaging article wall that is less than 1% at wavelengths ranging at least from 400 nm to 550 nm.
16. The packaging article of claim 15 , wherein the thickness of the wall of the packaging article and the concentration of micrometrical silica particles in the composition are configured in order to obtain a light transmission through the packaging article wall that is less than 1% at wavelengths ranging at least from 300 nm to 700 nm.
17. The packaging article of claim 1 , wherein the thickness of the wall of the packaging article and the concentration of micrometrical silica particles in the composition are configured in order to obtain a light transmission through the packaging article wall that is less than 0.5% at wavelengths ranging at least from 400 nm to 550 nm.
18. The packaging article of claim 17 , wherein the thickness of the wall of the packaging article and the concentration of micrometrical silica particles in the composition are configured in order to obtain a light transmission through the packaging article wall that is less than 0.5% at wavelengths ranging at least from 300 nm to 700 nm.