Device for the hot-dip coating of a metal strip
View Patent ↗The invention relates to a device for the hot-dip coating of a metal strip ( 1 ), more particularly of a steel band, in which the metal strip ( 1 ) is guided vertically through a container ( 3 ) containing the molten coating metal ( 2 ) and through an upstream guide channel ( 6 ), in the vicinity of which, on both sides of the metal strip ( 1 ), are arranged at least two inductors ( 8 ) for generating an electromagnetic field for holding the coating metal ( 2 ) in the container ( 3 ), a furnace chamber ( 9 ), which contains guide means and has a protective gas atmosphere, being located upstream of the guide channel ( 6 ). In order to ensure a good, durable seal between the guide channel ( 6 ) and the furnace chamber ( 9 ) under the established conditions, the invention proposes that a gas-tight, heat-resistant and flexible seal ( 13 ) be arranged between the furnace chamber ( 9 ) and the guide channel ( 6 ).
1. A device for hot dip coating a metal strand ( 1 ), in which the metal strand ( 1 ) is passed vertically through a coating tank ( 3 ) that contains the molten coating metal ( 2 ) and through a guide channel ( 6 ) upstream of the coating tank, where an electromagnetic field is generated in the area of the guide channel ( 6 ) by means of at least two inductors ( 8 ) installed on both sides of the metal strand ( 1 ) in order to keep the molten coating metal ( 2 ) in the coating tank ( 3 ), and where a furnace chamber ( 9 ) that has guide means and is under a protective gas is arranged upstream of the guide channel ( 6 ), wherein a gas-tight, heat-resistant, and flexible seal ( 13 ) is arranged between the furnace chamber ( 9 ) and the guide channel ( 6 ) and where the gas-tight, heat-resistant, and flexible seal ( 13 ) comprises a liquid ( 16 ) held in a vessel.
2. A device in accordance with claim 1 , wherein the vessel consists of an annular trough ( 15 ) filled with the liquid ( 16 ), which is tightly seated on an upper opening ( 11 ) of the furnace chamber ( 9 ) and extends around a lower section ( 12 ) of the guide channel ( 6 ).
3. A device in accordance with claim 2 , wherein the vessel includes a cup-shaped cover ( 17 ) that is joined with the guide channel ( 6 ) and extends around the guide channel ( 6 ) and where the cup-shaped cover ( 17 ) has a downwardly extending edge ( 18 ) that is immersed in the liquid ( 16 ) all around with axial and radial clearance (SP) from the inner surface ( 19 ) of the annular trough ( 15 ).
4. A device in accordance with claim 3 , wherein the annular trough ( 15 ) is filled with a liquid metal ( 16 ) and is heated.
5. A device in accordance with claim 4 , wherein the annular trough ( 15 ) is arranged a radial distance (AB) from the lower section ( 12 ) of the guide channel ( 6 ).
6. A device in accordance with claim 4 , wherein the annular trough ( 15 ) is electrically heated by heating lines ( 20 ) installed on both sides of the trough ( 15 ).
7. A device in accordance with claim 2 , wherein the liquid ( 16 ) consists of the same metal as the molten coating metal ( 2 ).
8. A device in accordance with claim 2 , wherein the liquid ( 16 ) consists of a molten alloy of zinc, aluminum, or tin.