Cushioning member, shock protection device, and portable information equipment using the same
View Patent ↗A cushioning member includes a first plane, an opening opened to the first plane, and an air storage for storing air formed from the opening to an inside of the cushioning member. When a shock load is imposed on the cushioning member, the air in the air storage is compressed, and the first plane is deformed by the pressure of the compressed air to form a gap. A part of the compressed air flows out of the air storage through the gap. This structure provides a high shock-cushioning effect.
1. A shock protection device comprising:
a packaging material formed of a sheet for housing a device to be protected from shock so that the packaging material encloses the device;
a cushioning member including a first outer surface and a second outer surface opposing the first outer surface, the cushioning member having an opening extending from the first outer surface to the second outer surface, the first outer surface of the cushioning member attached to an outer surface of the packaging material;
and
an outer case member,
the packaging material and the cushioning member within the outer case member, the second outer surface of the cushioning member in contact with an inner surface of the outer case member prior to the case member receiving a shock load,
wherein,
the packaging material, the opening and the outer case form a blocked air storage, and
responsive to the shock load on the outer case member, the cushioning member compresses and air in the air storage flows out from a gap where the cushioning member was in contact with the inner surface of the outer case member.
2. The shock protection device of claim 1 , wherein
the cushioning member has a three-dimensional shape including a second outer surface facing the first outer surface; and
the air storage is a cavity penetrating from the first outer surface to the second outer surface.
3. The shock protection device of claim 1 , wherein
the cushioning member has a plurality of pores penetrating from an inside wall surface of the opening to an outside wall surface of the cushioning member; and
when the shock load is imposed on the cushioning member, air in the air storage is compressed, and a part of the compressed air flows out of the air storage through the pores.
4. The shock protection device of claim 1 , wherein
an inside wall surface of the air storage has projections and depressions formed at random.
5. The shock protection device of claim 1 , wherein
a shape of the opening is one of a circle, a triangle, a quadrangle, a polygon, a star, and a cross.
6. The shock protection device of claim 1 , wherein
the cushioning member includes the plurality of air storages, and distances between adjacent air storages are equal to each other.
7. The shock protection device of claim 6 , wherein
distances between centers of openings of adjacent air storages are equal to each other.
8. The shock protection device of claim 6 , further comprising:
a sheet-type lid for covering all the openings of the air storages or covering ones of the openings selectively.
9. The shock protection device of claim 1 , further comprising:
a sheet-type lid for covering the opening.
10. The shock protection device of claim 1 , further comprising:
a notch which is formed in a first outer surface and has a space becoming narrower from an inside wall surface of the air storage toward an outside wall surface of the cushioning member.
11. The shock protection device of claim 1 , wherein
the cushioning member is made of one of resin foam material, gel material, and rubber material.
12. The shock protection device of claim 1 , wherein
the sheet has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, and
the cushioning member is attached to the sheet on an upper face, a lower face, and a side face of the sheet.